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We have performed a detailed study of the pulsational and evolutionary characteristics of 133 RR Lyrae stars in the globular cluster NGC5272 (M3) using highly accurate BVI data taken on 5 separate epochs. M3 seems to contain no less than…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 C. Cacciari , T. M. Corwin , B. W. Carney

During intensive/comparative studies with Preston's spectroscopic works (1961, 1962, 1964 & 1965) on RR Lyrae atmospheric phenomena, I unexpectedly found the existence of hypersonic shock waves (Chadid 1996 & 2008), that are strongly…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2011-08-30 Merieme Chadid

We describe a methodology that allows us to follow the pulsational behavior of an RR Lyrae model consistently and automatically along its evolutionary track throughout the whole instability strip. It is based on the powerful amplitude…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. Szabo , Z. Kollath , J. R. Buchler

The CoRoT satellite supplied the scientific community with a huge data base of variable stars. Among them the RR Lyrae stars have intensively been discussed in numerous papers in the last few years, but the latest runs have not been checked…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-08-31 J. M. Benkő , R. Szabó , A. Derekas , Á. Sódor

We collected over 6000 high-resolution spectra of four dozen field RR Lyrae (RRL) variables pulsating either in the fundamental (39 RRab) or in the first overtone (9 RRc) mode. We measured radial velocities (RVs) of four strong metallic and…

We present our analysis of Kepler observations of 29 RR Lyrae stars, based on 138-d of observation. We report precise pulsation periods for all stars. Nine of these stars had incorrect or unknown periods in the literature. Fourteen of the…

Context. RR Gem is one of the few Blazhko RR Lyrae that has photometric observations available extended enough to study the long-term courses of its pulsation and modulation properties in detail. Aims. We investigate the pulsation and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Á. Sódor , B. Szeidl , J. Jurcsik

The long-term behaviours of the pulsation and Blazhko periods of RR Lyr are investigated by means of Kepler and ground-based observations. The difficulties in detecting additional modes in the Cepheids monitored with CoRoT are discussed.

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-10-21 Ennio Poretti , Jean-Francois Le Borgne , Alain Klotz

We have investigated the absorption shapes of atomic lines and H{\alpha} in RR Lyrae stars. We used the database of high resolution spectra gathered with the Las Campanas Observatory du Pont Telescope, analyzing a set of about 2700 short…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-04-03 Christopher Sneden , George W. Preston

The amplitude and phase modulation observed in a significant fraction of the RR Lyrae variables - the Blazhko effect - represents a long-standing enigma in stellar pulsation theory. No satisfactory explanation for the Blazhko effect has…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2011-07-05 R. Smolec , P. Moskalik , K. Kolenberg , S. Bryson , M. T. Cote , R. L. Morris

Classical Cepheids and RR Lyrae-type stars are usually considered to be textbook examples of purely radial, strictly periodic pulsators. Not all the variables, however, conform to this simple picture. In this review I discuss different…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 P. Moskalik

The observations of the photometric space telescopes CoRoT and Kepler show numerous Blazhko RR Lyrae stars which have non-repetitive modulation cycles. The phenomenon can be explained by multi-periodic, stochastic or chaotic processes. From…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2013-07-15 J. M. Benkő , M. Paparó

We investigated period doubling, a well-known phenomenon in dynamical systems, for the first time in RR Lyrae models. These studies provide theoretical background for the recent discovery of period doubling in some Blazhko RR Lyrae stars…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Z. Kolláth , L. Molnár , R. Szabó

A thorough analysis of multicolour CCD observations of two modulated RRab-type variables, XY And and UZ Vir is presented. These Blazhko stars show relatively simple light-curve modulation with the usual multiplet structures in their Fourier…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Á. Sódor , G. Hajdu , J. Jurcsik , B. Szeidl , K. Posztobányi , Zs. Hurta , B. Belucz , E. Kun

Using the novel data set of the MACHO project, we show that three ``Blazhko Effect'' RR Lyrae stars show nearly-pure amplitude modulation of a single pulsation mode. This is strong observational evidence that the ``Oblique Pulsator Model''…

A nonlinear development of radial pulsation instability to a resonant excitation of nonradial modes is studied. The theory covers the cases of axisymmetric (m=0) modes as well as (m,-m) pairs. Adopting a simplified treatment of the mode…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Rafal M. Nowakowski

We examine over 160 archival H$\alpha$ spectra from the Ritter Observatory for the interacting binary $\beta$~Lyr obtained between 1996 and 2000. The emission is characteristically double-peaked, but asymmetric, and with an absorption…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-08-29 Richard Ignace , Sharon Gray , Macon Magno , Gary Henson , Derck Massa

The mathematical model of periodically amplitude and phase modulated sinusoidal oscillation is studied, and its Fourier spectrum is given analytically. The Fourier spectrum of the model explains the main features of the frequency spectrum…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2009-06-23 B. Szeidl , J. Jurcsik

The number of stars observed by the Optical Gravitational Lensing Experiment (OGLE) project in the Galactic bulge offers an invaluable chance to study RR Lyrae stars in a statistical manner. We used data of 3141 fundamental-mode RR Lyrae…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-03-10 M. Skarka , Z. Prudil , J. Jurcsik

A new, extended time-series photometry of M3 RR Lyrae stars has revealed that four of the ten double-mode stars show large-amplitude Blazhko modulation of both radial modes. The first, detailed analysis of the peculiar behavior of the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 J. Jurcsik , P. Smitola , G. Hajdu , J. Nuspl