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We investigate theoretically the creation, persistence and detection of quantized vortices in nonequilibrium polariton condensates within a stochastic classical field model. The life time of the quantized vortices is shown to increase with…

量子气体 · 物理学 2009-04-21 Michiel Wouters , Vincenzo Savona

We study formation of superfluid currents of exciton polaritons in annular polariton condensates in a cylindrical micropillar cavity under the spatially localised nonresonant optical pumping. Since polariton condensates are strongly…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-03-07 Evgeny Sedov , Vladimir Lukoshkin , Vladimir Kalevich , Igor Chestnov , Z. Hatzopoulos , P. G. Savvidis , Alexey Kavokin

We report on the observation of spin whirls in a radially expanding polariton condensate formed under non-resonant optical excitation. Real space imaging of polarization- and time-resolved photoluminescence reveal a spiralling polarization…

We present a time-resolved experimental study of the temperature effect on the coherence of traveling polariton condensates. The simultaneous detection of their emission both in real- and reciprocal-space allows us to fully monitor the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-04-23 E. Rozas , M. D. Martín , C. Tejedor , L. Viña , G. Deligeorgis , Z. Hatzopoulos , P. G. Savvidis

The response of superfluids to the external rotation, evidenced by emergence of quantised vortices, distinguishes them from conventional fluids. In this work, we demonstrate that the number of vortices in a stirred polariton condensate…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-04-12 Ivan Gnusov , Stella Harrison , Sergey Alyatkin , Kirill Sitnik , Helgi Sigurdsson , Pavlos G. Lagoudakis

The experimental investigation of spontaneously created vortices is of utmost importance for the understanding of quantum phase transitions towards a superfluid phase, especially for two dimensional systems that are expected to be governed…

We investigate the two-dimensional motion of polaritons injected into a planar microcavity by a continuous wave optical pump in presence of a static perturbation, e.g. a point defect. By finding the stationary solutions of the nonlinear…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Iacopo Carusotto , Cristiano Ciuti

We study the dynamics of formation and decay of a condensate of microcavity polaritons. We investigate the relationship between the number of particles, the emission's linewidth and its degree of linear polarization which serves as the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-09-09 E. del Valle , D. Sanvitto , A. Amo , F. P. Laussy , A. Andre , C. Tejedor , L. Vina

Polaritons are quasiparticles arising from the strong coupling of electromagnetic waves in cavities and dipolar oscillations in a material medium. In this framework, localized surface plasmon in metallic nanoparticles defining optical…

The fluctuating hydrodynamics by Brey et. al. is analytically solved to get the long-time limit of the fluctuations of the number density, velocity field, and energy density around the homogeneous cooling state of a granular gas, under…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-11-27 Jesús David Jiménez Oliva , Pablo Rodriguez-Lopez , Nagi Khalil

In this thesis we investigate the instabilities of superfluids at finite superflow by means of a hydrodynamical approach. We find that at a finite value of the background superfluid velocity a hydrodynamic collective mode crosses to the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-01-10 Filippo Sottovia

We study the necessary condition under which a resonantly driven exciton polariton superfluid flowing against an obstacle can generate turbulence. The value of the critical velocity is well estimated by the transition from elliptic to…

量子气体 · 物理学 2020-12-02 Simon Pigeon , Amandine Aftalion

Relativistic hydrodynamics has been quite successful in describing the properties of strongly-interacting matter produced in heavy-ion collision experiments. Recently, there has been a significant advancement in this field to explain the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-10-03 Rajeev Singh

We study helicity polarization through the (3+1) dimensional relativistic viscous hydrodynamic models at $\sqrt{s_{NN}}=200$GeV Au+Au collisions. Similar to the local spin polarization, we consider the helicity polarization beyond global…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-05-03 Cong Yi , Shi Pu , Jian-Hua Gao , Di-Lun Yang

We review the recent developments of the polariton physics in microcavities featuring the exciton-photon strong coupling at room-temperature, and leading to the achievement of room-temperature polariton condensates. Such cavities embed…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-09-21 Thierry Guillet , Christelle Brimont

External driving of spinor degrees of freedom by magnetic or optical fields in quantum systems underpin many applications ranging from nuclear magnetic resonance to coherent state control in quantum computing. Although spinor polariton…

Optically pumping high quality semiconductor microcavities allows for the spontaneous formation of polariton condensates, which can propagate over distances of many microns. Tightly focussed pump spots here are found to produce expanding…

We investigate the phase diagram of a two-dimensional driven-dissipative system of polaritons coupled to the excitonic reservoir. We find that two critical points exists. The first corresponds to the quasi-condensation and the second to a…

We investigate the superfluid properties of two-dimensional driven Bose liquids, such as polariton condensates, using their long-wavelength description in terms of a compact Kardar-Parisi-Zhang (KPZ) equation for the phase dynamics. We…

量子气体 · 物理学 2016-09-29 G. Wachtel , L. M. Sieberer , S. Diehl , E. Altman

We present a model for theoretical description of the dynamics of a system of spinor cavity polaritons in real space and time accounting for all relevant types of the interactions and effective magnetic fields. We apply our general…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-03-15 Ö. Bozat , I. G. Savenko , I. A. Shelykh