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We use collisionless $N$-body simulations to determine how the growth of a supermassive black hole (SMBH) influences the nuclear kinematics in both barred and unbarred galaxies. In the presence of a bar, the increase in the velocity…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2013-11-14 Jonathan S. Brown , Monica Valluri , Juntai Shen , Victor P. Debattista

The observed relation between supermassive black hole (SMBH) mass (M) and bulge stellar velocity dispersion (Sigma) is described by log(M) = alpha + beta*log(Sigma/200 km/s). As this relation has important implications for models of galaxy…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 D. Batcheldor

From a sample of 50 predominantly inactive galaxies with direct supermassive black hole mass measurements, it has recently been established that barred galaxies tend to reside rightward of the M_bh-sigma relation defined by non-barred…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2012-04-26 Alister W. Graham , I-hui Li

(Abridged) We examine the evolution of the black hole mass - stellar velocity dispersion (M-sigma) relation over cosmic time using simulations of galaxy mergers that include feedback from supermassive black hole growth. We consider mergers…

We explain the M-sigma relation between the mass of super massive black holes in galaxies and the velocity dispersions of their bulges in the scalar field or the Bose-Einstein condensate dark matter model. The gravity of the central black…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-07-22 Jae-Weon Lee , Jungjai Lee , Hyeong-Chan Kim

The residuals about the standard M-sigma relation correlate with the effective radius, absolute magnitude, and Sersic index of the host bulge - although, it is noted here that the elliptical galaxies do not partake in such correlations.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2012-04-26 Alister W. Graham

We test the evolution of the correlation between black hole mass and bulge velocity dispersion (M$_{\rm BH}-\sigma$), using a carefully selected sample of 14 Seyfert 1 galaxies at $z=0.36\pm0.01$. We measure velocity dispersion from stellar…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Jong-Hak Woo , Tommaso Treu , Matthew A. Malkan , Roger D. Blandford

We argue that the velocity dispersions and masses of galactic bulges and spheroids are byproducts of the feedback that regulates rapid black hole growth in protogalaxies. We suggest that the feedback energy liberated by accretion must pass…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Mitchell C. Begelman , Biman B. Nath

Recent work has demonstrated that there is a tight correlation between the mass of a black hole and the velocity dispersion of the bulge of its host galaxy. We show that the model of Kauffmann & Haehnelt, in which bulges and supermassive…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Martin G. Haehnelt , Guinevere Kauffmann

We examine the possibility that the observed relation between black-hole mass and host-galaxy stellar velocity dispersion (the M-sigma relation) is biased by an observational selection effect, the difficulty of detecting a black hole whose…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Kayhan Gultekin , Scott Tremaine , Abraham Loeb , Douglas O. Richstone

We derive improved versions of the relations between supermassive black hole mass (M_BH) and host-galaxy bulge velocity dispersion (sigma) and luminosity (L) (the M-sigma and M-L relations), based on 49 M_BH measurements and 19 upper…

Supermassive black holes appear to be uniquely associated with galactic bulges. The mean ratio of black hole mass to bulge mass was until recently very uncertain, with ground based, stellar kinematical data giving a value roughly an order…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 David Merritt , Laura Ferrarese

We use N-body simulations of bar formation in isolated galaxies to study the effect of bulge mass and bulge concentration on bar formation. Bars are global disk instabilities that evolve by transferring angular momentum from the inner to…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2018-01-03 Sandeep Kumar Kataria , Mousumi Das

We present a study of the effect of bulge mass on the evolution of bar pattern speed in isolated disk galaxies using N-body simulations. Earlier studies have shown that disk stars at the inner resonances can transfer a significant amount of…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2020-01-08 Sandeep Kumar Kataria , Mousumi Das

Black holes at the centers of the galaxies grow mainly by the processes of accretion, mergers, and consumption of stars. In the case of gas accretion with cooling sources, the flow is momentum driven, after which the black hole reaches a…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2020-04-14 D. Bhattacharyya , A. Mangalam

Recent Hubble Space Telescope (HST) observations have revealed that a majority of active galactic nuclei (AGN) at z ~ 1-3 are resident in isolated disk galaxies, contrary to the usual expectation that AGN are triggered by mergers. Here we…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Victor P. Debattista , Stelios Kazantzidis , Frank C. van den Bosch

We derive an M_bh-sigma relation between supermassive black hole mass and stellar velocity dispersion in galaxy bulges, that results from self-regulated, energy-conserving feedback. The relation is of the form M_bh v_w \propto sigma^5,…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Rachael C McQuillin , Dean E McLaughlin

When bars form within galaxy formation simulations in the standard cosmological context, dynamical friction with dark matter (DM) causes them to rotate rather slowly. However, almost all observed galactic bars are fast in terms of the ratio…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2021-03-30 Mahmood Roshan , Indranil Banik , Neda Ghafourian , Ingo Thies , Benoit Famaey , Elena Asencio , Pavel Kroupa

We have studied, in a series of papers, the properties of the $M_{\bullet}$ versus $M_{G}\sigma^2$ relation and we have found that it is useful to describe the evolution of galaxies in the same way as the HR diagram does for stars and to…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2020-10-14 A. L. Iannella , A. Feoli

Bar-induced gas inflows towards the galaxy centres are recognized as a key agent for the secular evolution of galaxies. One immediate consequence is the accumulation of gas in the centre of galaxies where it can form stars and alter the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-12-09 E. Florido , A. Zurita , I. Perez , E. Perez-Montero , P. R. T. Coelho , D. A. Gadotti
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