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相关论文: The limit on $w'$ for tachyon dark energy

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We present evidence that the simplest particle-physics scalar-field models of dynamical dark energy can be separated into distinct behaviors based on the acceleration or deceleration of the field as it evolves down its potential towards a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 R. R. Caldwell , Eric V. Linder

Important observables to reveal the nature of dark energy are the equation of state $w$ and its time derivative in units of the Hubble time $w'$. Recently, it is shown that the simplest scalar field models of dark energy (quintessence)…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2014-10-13 Takeshi Chiba

We consider different classes of scalar field models including quintessence, and tachyon scalar fields with a variety of generic potential belonging to thawing type. Assuming the scalar field is initially frozen at $w=-1$, we evolve the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 S. Sen , A. A. Sen , M. Sami

We examine the behavior of dark energy models in the plane defined by w (the equation of state parameter for the dark energy) and w' (the derivative of w with respect to the logarithm of the scale factor). For non-phantom barotropic fluids…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Robert J. Scherrer

The background evolution of an accelerated, dark energy dominated universe is aptly described by non-canonical tachyon scalar field models. The accelerated expansion of the universe is determined by the choice of a suitable scalar field…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-05-10 Avinash Singh , Archana Sangwan , H. K. Jassal

In this work we determine the correspondence between quintessence and tachyon dark energy models with a constant dark energy equation of state parameter, $w_e$. Although the evolution of both the Hubble parameter and the scalar field…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 P. P. Avelino , L. Losano , J. J. Rodrigues

Rolling tachyon field models are among the candidates suggested as explanations for the recent acceleration of the Universe. In these models the field is expected to interact with gauge fields and lead to variations of the fine-structure…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-06-28 C. J. A. P. Martins , F. M. O. Moucherek

This paper deals with dark and phantom energy in the tachyon and sub-quantum models for dark energy. We obtain that the simplest condition for such a regime to occur in these scenarios is that the scalar field be Wick rotated to imaginary…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Pedro F. Gonzalez-Diaz

We comment on the calculation mistake in the paper "w and w' of scalar field models of dark energy" by Takeshi Chiba [arXiv:astro-ph/0510598], where w is the dark energy equation of state and w' is the time derivative of w in units of the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2009-10-29 Chien-Wen Chen , Je-An Gu , Pisin Chen

We study cosmological effects of homogeneous tachyon field as dark energy. We concentrate on two different scalar field potentials, the inverse square potential and the exponential potential. These models have a unique feature that the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 H. K. Jassal

The string inspired tachyon field can serve as a candidate of dark energy. Its equation of state parameter $w$ varies from 0 to -1. In case of tachyon field potential $V(\phi)\to 0$ slower(faster) than $1/\phi^2$ at infinity, dark…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2009-06-30 Amna Ali , M. Sami , A. A. Sen

In this work we study the cosmological evolution of a dark energy model with two scalar fields, i.e. the tachyon and the phantom tachyon. This model enables the equation of state $w$ to change from $w>-1$ to $w<-1$ in the evolution of the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-12-04 Shang-Gang Shi , Yun-Song Piao , Cong-Feng Qiao

The dynamics of scalar fields as dark energy is well approximated by some general relations between the equation of state parameter $w(z)$ and the fraction energy density $\Omega_\phi$. Based on the approximation, for slowly-rolling scalar…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-03-25 Yungui Gong , Qing Gao

The tachyon field in cosmology is studied by applying the generating function method to obtain exact solutions. The equation of state parameter of the tachyon field is $w=-1+\epsilon\dot{\phi^2}$, which can be expressed as a function in…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-03-11 Jie Ren , Xin-He Meng

Classification of dark energy models in the plane of w and w', where w is the dark energy equation of state and w' its time-derivative in units of the Hubble time, has been studied in the literature. We take the current SN Ia, CMB and BAO…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2009-12-04 Chien-Wen Chen , Pisin Chen , Je-An Gu

We investigate the case of a homogeneous tachyon field coupled to gravity in a spatially flat Friedman-Robertson-Walker spacetime. Assuming the field evolution to be exponentially decaying with time we solve the field equations and show…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 A. Das , Shashikant Gupta , Tarun Deep Saini , Sayan Kar

For two types of quintessence models having thawing and tracking properties, there exist analytic solutions for the dark energy equation of state w expressed in terms of several free parameters. We put observational bounds on the parameters…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-11-12 Takeshi Chiba , Antonio De Felice , Shinji Tsujikawa

The dynamics of a minimally coupled scalar field in the expanding universe is discussed with special reference to phantom cosmology. The evolution of the universe with a phantom field vis-a-vis a quintessence field is compared. Phantom…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Vinod B. Johri

Cosmological observations of the recent universe suggest that dark energy equation of state parameter $w$ is growing with time, departing from a cosmological constant for which $w=-1$. Standard quintessence models allow for a varying…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-07-11 David Andriot

We use linear perturbation theory to study perturbations in dynamical dark energy models. We compare quintessence and tachyonic dark energy models with identical background evolution. We write the corresponding equations for different…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-11-17 Manvendra Pratap Rajvanshi , Avinash Singh , H. K. Jassal , J. S. Bagla
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