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相关论文: Tubular initial conditions and ridge formation

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Recent data from heavy ion collisions at RHIC show unexpectedly large near-angle correlations that broaden longitudinally with increasing centrality. The amplitude of this ridge-like correlation rises rapidly, reaches a maximum, and then…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Paul Sorensen , Boris Bolliet , Agnes Mocsy , Yadav Pandit , Navneet Pruthi

Two-particle pseudorapidity correlations are analyzed in a simple model, where in the initial stage of the reaction multiple sources, extended in rapidity, are created. We show how the fluctuations of the length of the sources in rapidity…

核理论 · 物理学 2016-07-06 Wojciech Broniowski , Piotr Bozek

Instability patterns of rolling up a sleeve appear more intricate than the ones of walking over a rug on floor, both characterized as uniaxially compressed soft-film/stiff-substrate systems. This can be explained by curvature effects. To…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-05-28 Yifan Yang , Hui-Hui Dai , Fan Xu , Michel Potier-Ferry

During close approaches to planets or stars, the morphological and dynamical properties of rubble-pile small bodies can be modified, and some may catastrophically break up. This phenomenon is of particular interest for understanding the…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-08-26 Yun Zhang , Patrick Michel

Depinning of two-dimensional liquid ridges and three-dimensional drops on an inclined substrate is studied within the lubrication approximation. The structures are pinned to wetting heterogeneities arising from variations of the strength of…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2011-12-30 Philippe Beltrame , Edgar Knobloch , Peter Hänggi , Uwe Thiele

We investigate the large-scale structure of amorphous ices and transitions between their different forms by quantifying their large-scale density fluctuations. Specifically, we simulate the isothermal compression of low-density amorphous…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-10-04 Fausto Martelli , Salvatore Torquato , Nicolas Giovambattista , Roberto Car

Collective flow coefficients and spin polarization are valuable probes of the geometry and flow velocity field of the quark-gluon plasma (QGP) produced in relativistic heavy-ion collisions. Using a modified TRENTo initial condition coupled…

核理论 · 物理学 2024-08-13 Ze-Fang Jiang , Shanshan Cao , Ben-Wei Zhang

We utilize a 3D hybrid hydro+micro model for a comprehensive and consistent description of soft and hard particle production in ultra-relativistic heavy-ion collisions at RHIC. In the soft sector we focus on the dynamics of (multi-)strange…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 S. A. Bass , T. Renk , J. Ruppert , C. Nonaka

The problem of early thermalization of matter produced in relativistic heavy-ion collisions at RHIC is discussed in the framework of a hybrid model that consists of the transverse-hydrodynamics stage followed by the standard perfect-fluid…

核理论 · 物理学 2011-02-16 Radoslaw Ryblewski

Ridge formation in near-side correlation in heavy-ion collisions is studied in the framework of a phenomenological model, called Correlated Emission Model (CEM). Successive soft emissions due to jet-medium interaction lead to the…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-04-28 Charles B. Chiu , Rudolph C. Hwa

Mini-jet production in ultra-relativistic nuclear collisions leads to initial conditions characterized by large fluctuations of the local energy density (hot spots) and of the collective flow field (turbulence). Assuming that local…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Gyulassy , D. H. Rischke , B. Zhang

Description of relativistic heavy-ion collisions at the energies of RHIC Beam Energy Scan program with fluid dynamic approach poses several challenges, one of which being a complex geometry and a longer duration of the pre-hydrodynamic…

In the present paper, using a molecular dynamics simulation, we study a nature of melting of a two-dimensional ($2D$) system of classical particles interacting through a purely repulsive isotropic core-softened potential which is used for…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-22 D. E. Dudalov , Yu. D. Fomin , E. N. Tsiok , V. N. Ryzhov

A new framework for evaluating hydrodynamic models of relativistic heavy ion collisions has been developed. This framework, a Comprehesive Heavy Ion Model Evaluation and Reporting Algorithm (CHIMERA) has been implemented by augmenting UVH…

核理论 · 物理学 2013-04-10 R. A. Soltz , I. Garishvili , M. Cheng , B. Abelev , A. Glenn , J. Newby , L. A. Linden Levy , S. Pratt

We demonstrate that in the framework of the event-by-event hydrodynamics followed by statistical hadronization, the proper charge conservation in the mechanism of hadron production provides the crucial non-flow component and leads to…

核理论 · 物理学 2012-08-14 Piotr Bozek , Wojciech Broniowski

Demixing of binary fluids subjected to slow temperature ramps shows repeated waves of nucleation which arise as a consequence of the competition between generation of supersaturation by the temperature ramp and relaxation of supersaturation…

统计力学 · 物理学 2012-10-16 Izabella J. Benczik , Jürgen Vollmer

The relativistic hydrodynamic model is applied to describe the expansion of the dense matter formed in relativistic heavy-ion collisions. The hydrodynamic expansion of the fluid, supplemented with the statistical emission of hadrons at…

核理论 · 物理学 2012-03-27 Piotr Bozek

We use a hydrodynamic model to study the space-time evolution transverse to the beam direction in ultrarelativistic heavy-ion collisions with nonzero impact parameters. We focus on the influence of early pressure on the development of…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-10-09 P. F. Kolb , J. Sollfrank , P. V. Ruuskanen , U. Heinz

One of the remarkable features of high-multiplicity hadronic events in proton-proton collisions at the LHC is the fact that the produced particles appear as two "ridges", opposite in azimuthal angle $\phi$, with approximately flat rapidity…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-06-27 Stanisław D. Głazek , Stanley J. Brodsky , Alfred S. Goldhaber , Robert W. Brown

The formation of liquid bridges between a planar and conical substrates is analyzed macroscopically taking into account the line tension. Depending on the value of the line tension coefficient \tau and geometric parameters of the system one…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2011-12-01 F. Dutka , M. Napiórkowski