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相关论文: Tubular initial conditions and ridge formation

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Ultrarelativistic heavy-ion collisions provide a unique window into far-from-equilibrium states of QCD matter. The initial stages of these events are characterized by highly anisotropic, nonthermal dynamics that precede hydrodynamization,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-12-22 João Barata , José Guilherme Milhano , Andrey V. Sadofyev , João M. Silva

We study untriggered di-hadron correlations in Pb+Pb at 2.76 TeV, based on an event-by-event simulation of a hydrodynamic expansion starting from flux tube initial conditions. The correlation function shows interesting structures as a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-04-19 K. Werner , Iu. Karpenko , K. Mikhailov , T. Pierog

The fluidity of the hot and dense QCD matter is a key characteristic of the medium created in high-energy heavy-ion collisions. We extend the framework of the relativistic hydrodynamic model to incorporate non-thermal momentum distributions…

核理论 · 物理学 2025-10-22 Akihiko Monnai

The novel phenomena observed in particle angular correlations are reviewed. They include the double-peak away-side azimuthal correlations in relativistic heavy-ion collisions and the long-range pseudorapidity near-side (ridge) correlations…

核实验 · 物理学 2013-11-19 Fuqiang Wang

We study the initial three-dimensional spatial configuration of the quark-gluon plasma produced in relativistic heavy-ion collisions using centrality and rapidity-dependent measurements of charged particle pseudorapidity densities and…

核理论 · 物理学 2017-11-01 Weiyao Ke , J. Scott Moreland , Jonah E. Bernhard , Steffen A. Bass

Due to gluon saturation, the growth of the inelastic nucleon-nucleon cross section with increasing collision energy sqrt(s) results in a broadening of the nucleon's density distribution in position space. This leads to a natural smoothing…

核理论 · 物理学 2012-10-08 Ulrich W. Heinz , J. Scott Moreland

Event-by-event hydrodynamics (or hydrodynamics with fluctuating initial conditions) has been developed in the past few years. Here we discuss how it may help to understand the various structures observed in two-particle correlations.

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-03-17 R. P. G. Andrade , F. Grassi , Y. Hama , W. -L. Qian

We study the interaction between incompressible viscous fluids and multilayered elastic structures in a 3D/2D/3D framework, where a 3D fluid interacts with a 2D thin elastic layer, coupled to a 3D thick elastic solid. The system is driven…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-01-14 Claudiu Mîndrilă , Arnab Roy

We exploit the concept of hydrodynamic attractors to establish a general relation between the initial state energy and the produced particle multiplicities in high-energy nuclear collisions. When combined with an ab initio model of energy…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-01-01 Giuliano Giacalone , Aleksas Mazeliauskas , Sören Schlichting

Soft-granular media, such as dense emulsions, foams or tissues, exhibit either fluid- or solid-like properties depending on the applied external stresses. Whereas bulk rheology of such materials has been thoroughly investigated, the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-07-04 Michal Bogdan , Jesus Pineda , Mihir Durve , Leon Jurkiewicz , Sauro Succi , Giovanni Volpe , Jan Guzowski

We investigate the consequences of long range rapidity correlations in the Glasma. Particles produced locally in the transverse plane are correlated by approximately boost invariant flux tubes of longitudinal color electric and magnetic…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-11-11 Adrian Dumitru , Francois Gelis , Larry McLerran , Raju Venugopalan

Two particle correlation measurements in heavy ion collisions at RHIC have shown an extended near side correlation in $\Delta\eta$ relative to p+p for both, momentum triggered and untriggered analyses. This phenomenon is also known as the…

核实验 · 物理学 2019-08-13 L. C. De Silva

Hadron spectra and elliptic flow in high-energy heavy-ion collisions are studied within a (3+1)D ideal hydrodynamic model with fluctuating initial conditions given by the AMPT Monte Carlo model. Results from event-by-event simulations are…

核理论 · 物理学 2012-09-20 Longgang Pang , Qun Wang , Xin-Nian Wang

Recent developments in the area of soft interactions and multiparticle correlations are reviewed, including higher harmonic flows conjectured to result from the initial-state geometry which might coincide with some jet-like correlation…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Thomas A. Trainor

One of the most important experimental results for proton-proton scattering at the LHC is the observation of a so-called "ridge" structure in the two particle correlation function versus the pseudorapidity difference $\Delta\eta$ and the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-03-17 K. Werner , Iu. Karpenko , T. Pierog

Many probes are proposed to determine the quark-gluon plasma and explore its properties in ultra-relativistic heavy-ion collisions. Some of them are related to initial states of the collisions, such as collective flow, Hanbury-Brown-Twiss…

核理论 · 物理学 2022-11-29 Yu-Gang Ma , Song Zhang

We investigate the role of the initial condition used for the hydrodynamic evolution of the system formed in ultra-relativistic heavy-ion collisions and find that an appropriate choice motivated by the models of early-stage dynamics,…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Wojciech Broniowski , Mikolaj Chojnacki , Wojciech Florkowski , Adam Kisiel

We develop a systematic framework for the study of the initial collision geometry fluctuations in relativistic heavy-ion collisions and investigate how they evolve through different stages of the fireball history and translate into final…

核理论 · 物理学 2010-12-28 Guang-You Qin , Hannah Petersen , Steffen A. Bass , Berndt Müller

We study the non-equilibrium steady-states of a one-dimensional ($1D1V$) fluid in a finite space region of length $L$. Particles interact among themselves by multi-particle collisions and are in contact with two thermal-wall heat…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-03-08 Stefano Lepri , Guido Ciraolo , Pierfrancesco Di Cintio , Jamie Gunn , Roberto Livi

The ridge signal, which is long-ranged in rapidity, in the di-hadron correlations in high-multiplicity p-p and p-A collisions opened up a whole new research area in high-energy QCD. Although the ridge had been observed in A-A collisions and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-12-18 Şener Özönder