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Massive Wolf-Rayet (WR) stars dominate the radiative and mechanical energy budget of galaxies and probe a critical phase in the evolution of massive stars prior to core-collapse. It is not known whether core He-burning WR stars (classical…

Using the latest stellar evolution models, theoretical stellar spectra, and a compilation of observed emission line strengths from Wolf-Rayet (WR) stars, we construct evolutionary synthesis models for young starbursts. We explicitly…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Daniel Schaerer , William D. Vacca

The Wide-field Infrared Survey Explorer (WISE) has completed its all-sky survey at 3.4-22 micron. We merge the WISE data with optical SDSS data and provide a phenomenological characterization of mid-IR, extragalactic sources. WISE is most…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Lin Yan , E. Donoso , C. -W. Tsai , D. Stern , R. J. Assef , P. Eisenhardt , A. W. Blain , R. Cutri , T. Jarrett , S. A. Stanford , E. Wright , C. Bridge , D. A. Riechers

The new generation of IR surveys are revealing and quantifying Galactic features, providing an improved 3-D interpretation of our own Galaxy. We present an analysis of the global distribution of dust clouds in the bulge using the near-IR…

We present near-infrared photometry and K-band spectra of newly-identified massive stars in the Quintuplet Cluster, one of the three massive clusters projected within 50 pc of the Galactic Center. We find that the cluster contains a variety…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-03-28 Donald F. Figer , Ian S. McLean , Mark Morris

Capitalizing on the all-sky coverage of {\it WISE}, and the 35\% and 50\% sky coverage from SDSS and Pan-STARRS, respectively, we explore the efficacy of $m_{R}$ (optical) - $m_{3.4 \mu m}$ (mid-infrared), hereafter $R-W1$, as a color…

Current mass-loss rate estimates imply that main sequence winds are not sufficient to strip away the H-rich envelope to yield Wolf-Rayet (WR) stars. The rich transitional population of Westerlund 1 (Wd 1) provides an ideal laboratory to…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 S. M. Dougherty , J. S. Clark , I. Negueruela , T. Johnson , J. M. Chapman

We present a new catalog of 11,209 O-rich AGB stars and 7172 C-rich AGB stars in our Galaxy identifying more AGB stars in the bulge component and considering more visual carbon stars. For each object, we cross-identify the IRAS, AKARI, MSX,…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-10-20 Kyung-Won Suh

Young massive (M >10^4 Msun) stellar clusters are a good laboratory to study the evolution of massive stars. Only a dozen of such clusters are known in the Galaxy. Here we report about a new young massive stellar cluster in the Milky Way.…

We examine the spatial distributions of LBVs, B[e] supergiants, and W-R stars in the LMC, to clarify their relative ages, evolutionary states, and relationships. This survey employs a reference catalog that was not available for previous…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-09-22 John C. Martin , Roberta M. Humphreys , Kris Davidson

We present mid-infrared photometry and measured global properties of the 100 largest galaxies in the sky, including the Magellanic Clouds, Local Group galaxies M31 and M33, the Fornax and Virgo Galaxy Cluster giants, and many of the most…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2020-01-08 T. H. Jarrett , M. E. Cluver , M. J. I. Brown , D. A. Dale , C. W. Tsai , F. Masci

Abridged: We have used the well-selected sample of ~1750 embedded, young, massive stars identified by the RMS survey to investigate the Galactic distribution of recent massive star formation. We describe the various methods used to assign…

We present results of the analysis of a sample of 22 stars of spectral types from O7 to B5 and luminosity classes I-V for which Spitzer/IRS spectra are available. The IRS spectra of these stars are examined for signs of excess infrared (IR)…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-11-28 R. Siebenmorgen , P. Scicluna , J. Krelowski

Gamma-ray observations of young star clusters have recently provided evidence for particle acceleration occurring at stellar wind termination shocks, fueled by the mechanical energy of stellar winds from massive stars. In this work, we…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-10-15 A. Inventar , G. Peron , S. Recchia , S. Gabici

Massive galaxy clusters undergo strong evolution from z~1.6 to z~0.5, with overdense environments at high-z characterized by abundant dust-obscured star formation and stellar mass growth which rapidly give way to widespread quenching. Data…

The gross features in the distribution of stars as well as warm (T >~ 100 K) interstellar dust in the Galactic disk have been investigated using the recent mid infrared survey by Midcourse Space Experiment (MSX) at 8, 12, 14 & 21 micron…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 S. Vig , S. K. Ghosh , D. K. Ojha

We present and use new spectra and narrow-band images, along with previously published broad-band images, of stars in the Arches cluster to extract photometry, astrometry, equivalent width, and velocity information. The data are interpreted…

Through matches with the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS) catalogue we identify the location of various families of astronomical objects in WISE colour space. We identify reliable indicators that separate Galactic/local from extragalactic…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2014-07-03 Robert Nikutta , Nicholas Hunt-Walker , Maia Nenkova , Zeljko Ivezic , Moshe Elitzur

We report the results of an intense, spectroscopic survey of all 41 late-type, nitrogen-rich Wolf-Rayet (WR) stars in the Large Magellanic Cloud (LMC) observable with ground-based telescopes. This survey concludes the decade-long effort of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 O. Schnurr , A. F. J. Moffat , N. St-Louis , N. I. Morrell , M. A. Guerrero-Roncel
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