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I discuss several aspects of CP non-invariance in the strongly interacting theory of quarks and gluons. I use a simple effective Lagrangian technique to map out the region of quark masses where CP symmetry is spontaneously broken. I then…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Michael Creutz

CP-odd invariants provide a basis independent way of studying the CP properties of Lagrangians. We propose powerful methods for constructing basis invariants and determining whether they are CP-odd or CP-even, then systematically construct…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-11-04 Ivo de Medeiros Varzielas , Stephen F. King , Christoph Luhn , Thomas Neder

We formulate the conditions under which a purely bosonic theory (without fermions) containing neutral spin-0 particles and vector (gauge) bosons violates the CP-symmetry through the presence of CP-even and CP-odd operators in the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-11-01 G. Cvetic , M. Nowakowski , A. Pilaftsis

A symmetry transformation is well defined in the case of an invariant theory, being the corresponding operator undetermined otherwise. However, we show that, even with CP violation, it is possible to determine the CP transformation by…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 M. C. Banuls , J. Bernabeu

We propose the use of basis invariants, valid for any choice of CP transformation, as a powerful approach to studying specific models of CP violation in the presence of discrete family symmetries. We illustrate the virtues of this approach…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-08-19 Gustavo C. Branco , Ivo de Medeiros Varzielas , Steve F. King

CP-odd invariants, independent of basis and valid for any choice of CP transformation are a powerful tool in the study of CP. They are particularly convenient to study the CP properties of models with family symmetries. After interpreting…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-10-09 I. de Medeiros Varzielas

CP-odd invariants are useful for studying the CP properties of Lagrangians in any basis. We explain how to build basis invariants for the scalar sector, and how to distinguish CP-odd invariants from CP-even invariants. Up to a certain…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-09-13 Ivo de Medeiros Varzielas

I study the weak basis CP-violating invariants in supersymmetric models, in particular those which cannot be expressed in terms of the Jarlskog--type invariants, and find basis--independent conditions for CP conservation. With an example of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 Oleg Lebedev

We present CP-odd Higgs-basis invariants, which can be used to signal CP violation in a multi-Higgs system, written in an arbitrary Higgs basis. It is shown through specific examples how these CP-odd invariants can also be useful to…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-04-05 Gustavo C. Branco , M. N. Rebelo , J. I. Silva-Marcos

We construct the most general effective Lagrangian of the matter sector of the Standard Model, including mixing and CP violating terms. The Lagrangian contains the effective operators that give the leading contribution in theories where the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 D. Espriu , J. Manzano

Solutions of the Strong CP Problem based on the spontaneous breaking of CP must feature a non-generic structure and simultaneously explain a coincidence between a priori unrelated CP-even and CP-odd mass scales. We show that these…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-08-04 Alessandro Valenti , Luca Vecchi

The approximate conservation of $CP$ can be naturally understood if it arises as an automatic symmetry of the renormalizable Lagrangian. We present a specific realistic example with this feature. In this example, the global Peccei-Quinn…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Gautam Dutta , Anjan S. Joshipura

We consider baryogenesis in a model which has a CP invariant Lagrangian, CP invariant initial conditions and does not spontaneously break CP at any of the minima. We utilize the fact that tunneling processes between CP invariant minima can…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-01-20 Anson Hook

We propose a minimal set of weak-basis invariants in an extension of the SM where one up-type isosinglet vector-like quark is introduced, which allows us to obtain all the physical content of the CKM matrix. We present CP-odd invariants of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-05-22 Francisco Albergaria , G. C. Branco , José Filipe Bastos , J. I. Silva-Marcos

We construct the CP-odd weak basis invariants from the neutrino mass matrix in a weak basis in which the charged lepton mass matrix is diagonal and find the necessary and sufficient conditions for CP conservation. We study the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-01-15 S. Dev , Sanjeev Kumar , Surender Verma

In this paper, we derive the relationship between the weak basis invariants (WB) related to CP violation responsible for leptogenesis and CP violation relevant at low energy. We examine all the experimental viable cases of Frampton-Glashow…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-03-16 Madan Singh

We use the invariance of physical picture under a change of Lagrangian, the reparametrization invariance in the space of Lagrangians and its particular case -- the rephrasing invariance, for analysis of the two-Higgs-doublet extension of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-07-19 Ilya F. Ginzburg , Maria Krawczyk

In the framework of a renormalizable quantum field theory and taking the example of neutral kaons, CP violation is shown to be a dynamical consequence of the anomalous scaling of the fields; its connection to the mass splitting is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 B. Machet

I propose the use of CP-odd invariants, which are independent of basis and valid for any choice of CP transformation, as a powerful approach to study CP in the presence of flavour symmetries. As examples of the approach I focus on…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-09-02 I. de Medeiros Varzielas

CP is a symmetry of pure gauge theories, that is without scalar interactions. Actually its violation originates in the Standard Model from the completely arbitrary Yukawa couplings. Thus, as the unification principle would wash out the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 N. Cosme
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