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Several applications in communication, control, and learning require approximating target distributions to within small informational divergence (I-divergence). The additional requirement of invertibility usually leads to using encoders…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2020-10-22 Patrick Schulte , Rana Ali Amjad , Thomas Wiegart , Gerhard Kramer

We present and analyze protocols for fault-tolerant quantum computing using color codes. We present circuit-level schemes for extracting the error syndrome of these codes fault-tolerantly. We further present an integer-program-based…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-08-31 Andrew J. Landahl , Jonas T. Anderson , Patrick R. Rice

In this paper we design non-uniform bit-wise puncturing distributions for irregular non-binary LDPC (NB-LDPC) codes. The puncturing distributions are optimized by minimizing the decoding threshold of the punctured LDPC code, the threshold…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2010-05-03 Matteo Gorgoglione , Valentin Savin , David Declercq

We consider gradient coding in the presence of an adversary, controlling so-called malicious workers trying to corrupt the computations. Previous works propose the use of MDS codes to treat the inputs of the malicious workers as errors and…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2023-06-06 Christoph Hofmeister , Luis Maßny , Eitan Yaakobi , Rawad Bitar

The distributed source coding problem is considered when the sensors, or encoders, are under Byzantine attack; that is, an unknown group of sensors have been reprogrammed by a malicious intruder to undermine the reconstruction at the fusion…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-11-15 Oliver Kosut , Lang Tong

Fundamental principles of quantum mechanics have inspired many new research directions, particularly in quantum cryptography. One such principle is quantum no-cloning which has led to the emerging field of revocable cryptography. Roughly…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-04-16 Prabhanjan Ananth , Saachi Mutreja , Alexander Poremba

In the wideband regime, the performance of many of the popular modulation schemes such as code division multiple access and orthogonal frequency division multiplexing falls quickly without channel state information. Obtaining the amount of…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2022-06-01 Kathleen Yang , Salman Salamatian , Rafael G. L . D'Oliveira , Muriel Medard

In this work, we introduce a framework to study the effect of random operations on the combinatorial list-decodability of a code. The operations we consider correspond to row and column operations on the matrix obtained from the code by…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2014-08-12 Atri Rudra , Mary Wootters

This article introduces a novel communication scheme, termed coded compressed sensing, for unsourced multiple-access communication. The proposed divide-and-conquer approach leverages recent advances in compressed sensing and forward error…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-06-26 Vamsi K. Amalladinne , Jean-Francois Chamberland , Krishna R. Narayanan

A malleable coding scheme considers not only compression efficiency but also the ease of alteration, thus encouraging some form of recycling of an old compressed version in the formation of a new one. Malleability cost is the difficulty of…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2008-07-01 Lav R. Varshney , Julius Kusuma , Vivek K Goyal

Computationally intensive distributed and parallel computing is often bottlenecked by a small set of slow workers known as stragglers. In this paper, we utilize the emerging idea of "coded computation" to design a novel…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2017-06-06 Yaoqing Yang , Pulkit Grover , Soummya Kar

In this paper, we design the first computationally efficient codes for simultaneously reliable and covert communication over Binary Symmetric Channels (BSCs). Our setting is as follows: a transmitter Alice wishes to potentially reliably…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2018-06-12 Qiaosheng Zhang , Mayank Bakshi , Sidharth Jaggi

Markov chain Monte Carlo algorithms are invaluable tools for exploring stationary properties of physical systems, especially in situations where direct sampling is unfeasible. Common implementations of Monte Carlo algorithms employ…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-04-27 Marija Vucelja

Obfuscation techniques are a general category of software protections widely adopted to prevent malicious tampering of the code by making applications more difficult to understand and thus harder to modify. Obfuscation techniques are…

We show the viability of tackling misuses of large language models beyond the identification of machine-generated text. While existing zero-bit watermark methods focus on detection only, some malicious misuses demand tracing the adversary…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-03-21 KiYoon Yoo , Wonhyuk Ahn , Nojun Kwak

Multimedia fingerprinting is a technique to protect the copyrighted contents against being illegally redistributed under various collusion attack models. Averaging attack is the most fair choice for each colluder to avoid detection, and…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2025-07-28 Jing Jiang , Cailin Wen , Minquan Cheng

A lossy source coding problem is studied in which a source encoder communicates with two decoders, one with and one without correlated side information with an additional constraint on the privacy of the side information at the uninformed…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2011-06-13 Ravi Tandon , Lalitha Sankar , H. Vincent Poor

Tail-biting convolutional codes extend the classical zero-termination convolutional codes: Both encoding schemes force the equality of start and end states, but under the tail-biting each state is a valid termination. This paper proposes a…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2021-02-03 Tomer Raviv , Asaf Schwartz , Yair Be'ery

Insdel errors occur in communication systems caused by the loss of positional information of the message. Since the work by Guruswami and Wang, there have been some further investigations on the list decoding of insertion codes, deletion…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2020-09-30 Shu Liu , Ivan Tjuawinata , Chaoping Xing

Uncloneable encryption, first introduced by Broadbent and Lord (TQC 2020) is a quantum encryption scheme in which a quantum ciphertext cannot be distributed between two non-communicating parties such that, given access to the decryption…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-01-15 Srijita Kundu , Ernest Y. -Z. Tan