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Cold dark matter explains a wide range of data on cosmological scales. However, there has been a steady accumulation of evidence for discrepancies between simulations and observations at scales smaller than galaxy clusters. Solutions to…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-12-11 Bridget Bertoni , Seyda Ipek , David McKeen , Ann E. Nelson

We calculate new constraints on extra neutrino interactions via light Abelian vector bosons, where the boson mass arises from Stuckelberg mechanism. We use the requirement that $Z$, $W$, and kaon decays, as well as electron-neutrino…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-06-20 Ranjan Laha , Basudeb Dasgupta , John F. Beacom

The cold dark matter (DM) paradigm describes the large-scale structure of the universe remarkably well. However, there exists some tension with the observed abundances and internal density structures of both field dwarf galaxies and…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2012-12-07 Laura G. van den Aarssen , Torsten Bringmann , Christoph Pfrommer

The idea that dark-matter interactions with Standard-Model particles may be mediated by new bosons with masses in the MeV-to-GeV range took off several years ago. Constraints on such models were soon calculated based on older measurements.…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2014-09-25 Abner Soffer

Dark Matter (DM) models providing possible alternative solutions to the small- scale crisis of standard cosmology are nowadays of growing interest. We consider DM interacting with light hidden fermions via well motivated fundamental…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-12-07 Tobias Binder , Laura Covi , Ayuki Kamada , Hitoshi Murayama , Tomo Takahashi , Naoki Yoshida

In this paper, we present a model for sub-MeV dark matter with strong self interactions which can solve some of the small scale crisis of the $\Lambda$CDM. The dark matter is a Majorana fermion with only off-diagonal interactions with a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-07-04 Bhavesh Chauhan

Non-Abelian Vector Boson Dark Matter (VBDM), arising from an $SU(2)_N$ extension of the Standard Model (SM) has been studied. The Dark Matter (DM) is stabilized by imposing an additional discrete global symmetry $S^{'}$ with charges, such…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-07-05 Himadri Roy

It is challenging to resolve the small-scale problem for dark matter being a weakly-interacting massive particle. We attempt to address this issue by proposing a self-interacting freeze-in dark matter via dark photon. In this model, the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-10-22 Xinyue Yin , Shuai Xu , Sibo Zheng

Dark matter self-interactions are a well-motivated solution to the core-vs.-cusp and the too-big-to-fail problems. They are commonly induced by means of a light mediator, that is also responsible for the dark matter freeze-out in the early…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-05-18 Camilo Garcia-Cely , Xiaoyong Chu

We derive new bounds on hadronically-interacting, sub-GeV mass dark matter. First, we show that one-loop interactions with photons can be sufficient to maintain equilibrium between the dark matter and Standard Model sectors at MeV…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-12-17 Peter Cox , Matthew J. Dolan , Joshua Wood

The cold dark matter (CDM) paradigm provides a remarkably good description of the Universe's large-scale structure. However, some discrepancies exist between its predictions and observations at very small sub-galactic scales. To address…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-01-04 Atrideb Chatterjee , Sourav Mitra , Amrita Banerjee

The dissipation of small-scale perturbations in the early universe produces a distortion in the blackbody spectrum of cosmic microwave background photons. In this work, we propose to use these distortions as a probe of the microphysics of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-09-13 James A. D. Diacoumis , Yvonne Y. Y. Wong

We consider a fermionic dark matter candidate interacting via a scalar mediator coupled with the Standard Model through a Higgs portal. We consider general setting including both scalar and pseudoscalar interactions between the scalar and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-04-12 Kimmo Kainulainen , Kimmo Tuominen , Ville Vaskonen

In $\rm\Lambda$CDM cosmology, Dark Matter (DM) and neutrinos are assumed to be non-interacting. However, it is possible to have scenarios, where DM-neutrino interaction may be present, leading to scattering of DM with neutrinos and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-10-20 Arnab Paul , Arindam Chatterjee , Anish Ghoshal , Supratik Pal

We study current constraints and search prospects for a GeV scale vector boson at a range of low energy experiments. It couples to the Standard Model charged particles with a strength <= 10^-3 to 10^-4 of that of the photon. The possibility…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-02-23 Matthew Reece , Lian-Tao Wang

Dark matter and neutrinos provide the two most compelling pieces of evidence for new physics beyond the Standard Model of Particle Physics but they are often treated as two different sectors. The aim of this paper is to determine whether…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-05-09 Andres Olivares-Del Campo , Celine Boehm , Sergio Palomares-Ruiz , Silvia Pascoli

We show that the existence of new, light gauge interactions coupled to Standard Model (SM) neutrinos give rise to an abundance of sterile neutrinos through the sterile neutrinos' mixing with the SM. Specifically, in the mass range of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-06-18 Brian Shuve , Itay Yavin

Dark matter and neutrinos provide the two most compelling pieces of evidence for new physics beyond the Standard Model of Particle Physics but they are often treated as two different sectors. In this paper, we consider how neutrino…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-05-28 Andres Olivares-Del Campo , Sergio Palomares-Ruiz , Silvia Pascoli

It was recently proposed that the disagreement in the experimental measurements of the lifetime of the neutron might be eradicated if the neutron decays to particles responsible for the dark matter in the Universe. In this paper we…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-10-02 Georgios K. Karananas , Alexis Kassiteridis

Light vector mediators can naturally induce velocity-dependent dark matter self-interactions while at the same time allowing for the correct dark matter relic abundance via thermal freeze-out. If these mediators subsequently decay into…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-10-03 Michael Duerr , Kai Schmidt-Hoberg , Sebastian Wild
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