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Many websites import large JavaScript (JS) libraries to customize and enhance user experiences. Our data shows that many JS libraries are only partially utilized during a page load, and therefore, contain superfluous code that is never…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2020-03-18 Utkarsh Goel , Moritz Steiner

We present a simple yet potentially devastating and hard-to-detect threat, called Gummy Browsers, whereby the browser fingerprinting information can be collected and spoofed without the victim's awareness, thereby compromising the privacy…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-10-20 Zengrui Liu , Prakash Shrestha , Nitesh Saxena

Lengthy and legally phrased privacy policies impede users' understanding of how mobile applications collect and process personal data. Prior work proposed Contextual Privacy Policies (CPPs) for mobile apps to display shorter policy snippets…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-09-30 Haochen Gong , Zhen Tao , Shidong Pan , Zhenchang Xing , Xiaoyu Sun

Security is one of the major concerns of modern communication systems. Users demand a secure communication environment that provides privacy to the people while they are sharing messages to anyone. Privacy is a prime concern nowadays. This…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-03-07 Akm. B. Haque , Md. A. Bari , S. S. Arman , FT. Progga

Open communication over the Internet poses a serious threat to countries with repressive regimes, leading them to develop and deploy censorship mechanisms within their networks. Unfortunately, existing censorship circumvention systems do…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2012-12-19 Amir Houmansadr , Wenxuan Zhou , Matthew Caesar , Nikita Borisov

Nearly all web-based interfaces are written in JavaScript. Given its prevalence, the support for high performance JavaScript code is crucial. The ECMA Technical Committee 39 (TC39) has recently extended the ECMAScript language (i.e.,…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2018-04-18 Cristian Mattarei , Clark Barrett , Shu-yu Guo , Bradley Nelson , Ben Smith , JF Bastien

Dual-Path is an anonymous peer-to-peer approach which provides requester anonymity. This approach provides anonymity between a requester and a provider in peer-to-peer networks with trusted servers called suppernode so the provider will not…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2012-08-16 Ehsan Saboori , Majid Rafigh , Alireza Nooriyan

This paper presents the slurk software, a lightweight interaction server for setting up dialog data collections and running experiments. Slurk enables a multitude of settings including text-based, speech and video interaction between two or…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-02-03 Jana Götze , Maike Paetzel-Prüsmann , Wencke Liermann , Tim Diekmann , David Schlangen

It is very critical to analyze messages shared over social networks for cyber threat intelligence and cyber-crime prevention. In this study, we propose a method that leverages both domain-specific word embeddings and task-specific features…

In this paper, de-anonymizing internet users by actively querying their group memberships in social networks is considered. In this problem, an anonymous victim visits the attacker's website, and the attacker uses the victim's browser…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2018-01-22 F. Shirani , S. Garg , E. Erkip

Recommender systems perform well for popular items and users with ample interactions (likes, ratings etc.). This work addresses the difficult and underexplored case of users who have very sparse interactions but post informative review…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2025-02-28 Ghazaleh Haratinezhad Torbati , Anna Tigunova , Andrew Yates , Gerhard Weikum

The internet is a major distribution platform for web applications, but there are no effective transparency and audit mechanisms in place for the web. Due to the ephemeral nature of web applications, a client visiting a website has no…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-01-13 Ilkan Esiyok , Pascal Berrang , Katriel Cohn-Gordon , Robert Kuennemann

The pervasiveness of wireless communication recently gave mobile ad hoc networks (MANET) a significant researchers' attention, due to its innate capabilities of instant communication in many time and mission critical applications. However,…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Tomasz Ciszkowski , Zbigniew Kotulski

With the advancement of language models (LMs), their exposure to private data is increasingly inevitable, and their deployment (especially for smaller ones) on personal devices, such as PCs and smartphones, has become a prevailing trend. In…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-06-07 Kaiyan Zhang , Jianyu Wang , Ermo Hua , Biqing Qi , Ning Ding , Bowen Zhou

Consumption of REST services has become a popular means of invoking code provided by third parties, particularly in web applications. Nowadays programmers of web applications can choose TypeScript over JavaScript to benefit from static type…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2020-07-17 Nuno Burnay , Antónia Lopes , Vasco T. Vasconcelos

Interactions with online Large Language Models raise privacy issues where providers can gather sensitive information about users and their companies from the prompts. While textual prompts can be sanitized using Differential Privacy, we…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-06-16 Robin Carpentier , Benjamin Zi Hao Zhao , Hassan Jameel Asghar , Dali Kaafar

Code-recommendation systems, such as Copilot and CodeWhisperer, have the potential to improve programmer productivity by suggesting and auto-completing code. However, to fully realize their potential, we must understand how programmers…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2024-04-23 Hussein Mozannar , Gagan Bansal , Adam Fourney , Eric Horvitz

A key challenge in censorship-resistant web browsing is being able to direct legitimate users to redirection proxies while preventing censors, posing as insiders, from discovering their addresses and blocking them. We propose a new…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2012-03-12 Qiyan Wang , Xun Gong , Giang T. K. Nguyen , Amir Houmansadr , Nikita Borisov

In the field of social networking services, finding similar users based on profile data is common practice. Smartphones harbor sensor and personal context data that can be used for user profiling. Yet, one vast source of personal data, that…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2019-04-04 Tobias Eichinger , Felix Beierle , Sumsam Ullah Khan , Robin Middelanis , Veeraraghavan Sekar , Sam Tabibzadeh

The rapid advancement of information technology has introduced a noticeable shift from traditional offline practices to more efficient and interconnected online environments. This transition, while offering convenience, has also increased…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-05-20 Mohammed Mahir Rahman , Shahzad Memon , Tauseef Ahmed , Ameer Al-Nemrat