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相关论文: The intrinsic shapes of dwarf irregular galaxies

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We determine the intrinsic axial ratio distribution of the 'gas' disks of extremely faint M_B > -14.5 dwarf irregular galaxies. We start with the measured (beam corrected) distribution of apparent axial ratios in the HI 21cm images of dwarf…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-09-04 Sambit Roychowdhury , Jayaram N. Chengalur , Ayesha Begum , Igor D. Karachentsev

We investigate the role of stellar mass in shaping the intrinsic thickness of galaxy discs by determining the probability distribution of apparent axis ratios (b/a) for two different samples that probe the faint end of the galaxy luminosity…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 R. Sanchez-Janssen , J. Mendez-Abreu , J. A. L. Aguerri

To explore the properties of extreme outer stellar disks, we obtained ultra-deep V and GALEX UV images of 4 dwarf irregular galaxies and one Blue Compact Dwarf galaxy and ultra-deep B images of 3 of these. Our V-band surface photometry…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Deidre A. Hunter , Bruce G. Elmegreen , Se-Heon Oh , Ed Anderson , Tyler E. Nordgren , Philip Massey , Nick Wilsey , Malanka Riabokin

Though smooth, extended spheroidal stellar outskirts have long been observed around nearby dwarf galaxies, it is unclear whether dwarfs generically host an extended stellar halo. We use imaging from the Hyper Suprime-Cam Subaru Strategic…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2020-07-22 Erin Kado-Fong , Jenny E. Greene , Song Huang , Rachael Beaton , Andy D. Goulding , Yutaka Komiyama

We have examined the stellar structure of 10 nearby, low stellar mass (10^6 to 6 x 10^7 Msolar) dwarf irregular galaxies by fitting ellipses as a function of surface brightness on ultra-deep V images. These are compared to far ultraviolet…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2026-05-04 Deidre A. Hunter , Bruce G. Elmegreen

We have studied multi-band surface brightness profiles of a representative sample of 34 nearby dwarf irregular galaxies (dIrrs). Our data include GALEX FUV/NUV, UBV, H\alpha, and Spitzer 3.6 \mum images. These galaxies constitute the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Hong-Xin Zhang , Deidre A. Hunter , Bruce G. Elmegreen , Yu Gao , Andreas Schruba

We present the results of deep, high velocity resolution (~1.6 km/s) Giant Meterwave Radio Telescope (GMRT) HI 21cm observations of extremely faint (M_B > -12.5) dwarf irregular galaxies. We find that all of our sample galaxies show…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ayesha Begum , Jayaram N. Chengalur

We investigate the role of stellar mass in shaping the intrinsic thickness of faint systems by determining the probability distribution of apparent axis ratios for two different samples that probe the faint end of the galaxy luminosity…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2010-09-16 R. Sánchez-Janssen , J. Méndez-Abreu , J. A. L. Aguerri

Stellar photometry obtained using the Hubble Space Telescope is used to study the distributions of the number densities of stars of various ages in 12 irregular and dwarf spiral galaxies viewed edge-on. Two subsystems can be distinguished…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 N. A. Tikhonov

For a rotating galaxy, the inner circular-velocity gradient d_{R}V(0) provides a direct estimate of the central dynamical mass density, including gas, stars, and dark matter. We consider 60 low-mass galaxies with high-quality HI and/or…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2014-03-05 Federico Lelli , Filippo Fraternali , Marc Verheijen

In this second paper of a series, we explore the B-V, U-B, and FUV-NUV radial color trends from a multi-wavelength sample of 141 dwarf disk galaxies. Like spirals, dwarf galaxies have three types of radial surface brightness profiles: (I)…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2016-06-06 Kimberly A. Herrmann , Deidre A. Hunter , Bruce G. Elmegreen

The formation mechanism of high-concentration dwarf galaxies is still a mystery. We perform a comparative study of the intrinsic shape of nearby low-mass galaxies with different stellar concentration. The intrinsic shape is parameterized by…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2023-09-12 Lijun Chen , Hong-Xin Zhang , Zesen Lin , Guangwen Chen , Bojun Tao , Zhixiong Liang , Zheyu Lin , Xu Kong

Holes and clumps in the interstellar gas of dwarf irregular galaxies are gravitational scattering centers that heat field stars and change their radial and vertical distributions. Because the gas structures are extended and each stellar…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2017-05-31 Curtis Struck , Bruce G. Elmegreen

We present surface photometry and metallicity measurements for 104 nearby dwarf galaxies imaged with the Advanced Camera for Surveys and Wide Field and Planetary Camera 2 aboard the Hubble Space Telescope. In addition, we carried out…

Using the HST/ACS $I_{\rm F814W}$-band data, we investigated distribution of apparent axial ratios of $\sim21000$ galaxies with $M_{V}<-20$ at $0.2<z<1.0$ in the COSMOS field as a function of stellar mass, specific star formation rate…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2019-11-28 Yuki K. Satoh , Masaru Kajisawa , Kazuharu G. Himoto

We use the concept of the spiral rotation curves universality to investigate the luminous and dark matter properties of the dwarf disc galaxies in the local volume (size $\sim11$ Mpc). Our sample includes 36 objects with rotation curves…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2017-01-09 Ekaterina V. Karukes , Paolo Salucci

Previous studies of dwarf irregular galaxies have mostly found that these systems have slowly rising rotation curves and that they are dominated by dark matter, even well within the optical disk. However, based on new observations and a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Rob Swaters

The properties and star formation processes in the far-outer disks of nearby spiral and dwarf irregular galaxies are reviewed. The origin and structure of the generally exponential profiles in stellar disks is considered to result from…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2017-08-02 Bruce G. Elmegreen , Deidre A. Hunter

Using high-resolution N-body simulations we study the stellar properties of dwarf spheroidal galaxies resulting from the tidally induced morphological transformation of disky dwarfs on a cosmologically motivated eccentric orbit around the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2010-01-15 Ewa L. Lokas , Stelios Kazantzidis , Jaroslaw Klimentowski , Lucio Mayer , Simone Callegari

The dwarf galaxies of the Local Group can be separated in three morphological groups: irregular, elliptical and spheroidal. As in the large galaxy clusters, there seems to be a morphology-position relationship: irregular galaxies are…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Stefano Pasetto , Cesare Chiosi , Giovanni Carraro
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