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Anisotropic electron-phonon interaction is shown to lead to the anisotropic polaron effect. The resulting anisotropy of the polaron band is an exponential function of the electron-phonon coupling and might be as big as $10^3$. This also…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 P E Kornilovitch

By applying a position-dependent detuning to a spin-orbit-coupled Hamiltonian with equal Rashba and Dresselhaus coupling, we exploit the behavior of the angular momentum of a harmonically trapped Bose-Einstein condensed atomic gas and…

量子气体 · 物理学 2018-05-07 Chunlei Qu , Sandro Stringari

We predict the existence of Einstein-de Haas effect in topological magnon insulators. Temperature variation of angular momentum in the topological state shows a sign change behavior, akin to the low temperature thermal Hall conductance…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-06-30 Jun Li , Trinanjan Datta , Dao-Xin Yao

We theoretically elucidate the transfer of phonon angular momentum by acoustic modes across a smooth interface between crystals. We analyze this process, which is difficult to describe with the conventional acoustic mismatch model, using a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-01-28 Yuta Suzuki , Shuntaro Sumita , Yusuke Kato

Laser-induced femtosecond demagnetization has attracted a broad attention as a possible candidate for information storage technology. However, whether or not lattice vibration directly participates in demagnetization has been highly…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-09-14 G. P. Zhang , Y. H. Bai

The spin and orbital Hall effects convert longitudinal charge currents into transverse flows of electronic angular momentum. Here we develop an atomistic theory of the recently proposed lattice-vibrational analogue, in which a longitudinal…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-04-03 Daniel A. Bustamante Lopez , Verena Brehm , Dominik M. Juraschek

The amplitude of magnetoresistance quantum oscillations of Al and Be point contacts in a magnetic field parallel to the contact axis has been studied as a function of voltage applied over the contact. It was found that for one group of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-01-05 N. L. Bobrov , J. A. Kokkedee , N. N. Gribov , I. K. Yanson , A. G. M. Jansen , P. Wyder

Thermoelectric phenomena in magnetic materials present tantalizing possibilities for manipulating spin-information using heat in future 'spin caloritronic' devices. Key to unraveling their underlying physics is to understand spin-lattice…

Inspired by the electromagnetic duality, we propose an approach to realize the fractional angular momentum by using a cold atom which possesses a permanent magnetic dipole momentum. This atom interacts with two electric fields and is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-12-17 Jian Jing , Qiu-Yue Zhang , Qing Wang , Zheng-Wen Long , Shi-Hai Dong

Using a combination of first-principles and magnetization-dynamics calculations, we study the effect of the intense optical excitation of phonons on the magnetic behavior in insulating magnetic materials. Taking the prototypical…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-06-13 M. Fechner , A. Sukhov , L. Chotorlishvili , C. Kenel , J. Berakdar , N. A. Spaldin

Two identical dipolar atoms moving in a harmonic trap without an external magnetic field are investigated. Using the algebra of angular momentum a semi - analytical solutions are found. We show that the internal spin - spin interactions…

量子气体 · 物理学 2016-07-20 Rafał Ołdziejewski , Wojciech Górecki , Kazimierz Rzążewski

Despite the growing interest in phonon angular momentum (AM) in recent years, current studies remain limited to a few materials due to the constraints imposed by time reversal symmetry on macroscopic phonon AM. In this work, we…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-06-09 Hong Sun , Xiaozhe Li , Lifa Zhang

We investigate both theoretically and experimentally a gigantic enhancement of the spin Seebeck effect in a prototypical magnet LaY$_2$Fe$_5$O$_{12}$ at low temperatures. Our theoretical analysis sheds light on the important role of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Hiroto Adachi , Ken-ichi Uchida , Eiji Saitoh , Jun-ichiro Ohe , Saburo Takahashi , Sadamichi Maekawa

The Einstein-de Haas (EdH) effect and its reciprocal the Barnett effect are fundamental to magnetism and uniquely yield measures of the ratio of magnetic moment to total angular momentum. These effects, small and generally difficult to…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-08-19 K. Mori , M. G. Dunsmore , J. E. Losby , D. M. Jenson , M. Belov , M. R. Freeman

High intensity THz lasers allow for the coherent excitation of individual phonon modes. The ultrafast control of emergent magnetism by means of phonons opens up new tuning mechanisms for functional materials. While theoretically predicted…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-07-08 R. Matthias Geilhufe , Wolfram Hergert

Suppose a classical electron is confined to move in the $xy$ plane under the influence of a constant magnetic field in the positive $z$ direction. It then traverses a circular orbit with a fixed positive angular momentum $L_z$ with respect…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-05-13 S. J. van Enk

In 1915, Einstein and de Haas and Barnett demonstrated that changing the magnetization of a magnetic material results in mechanical rotation, and vice versa. At the microscopic level, this effect governs the transfer between electron spin…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-02-27 J. H. Mentink , M. I. Katsnelson , M. Lemeshko

This work investigates the angular momentum of the electromagnetic quantum vacuum residing in a dielectric Mie sphere subject to the Faraday effect. Longitudinal electric modes are excited on its surface and are also created inside the…

原子物理 · 物理学 2021-10-04 B. A. van Tiggelen

The body-centered cubic Coulomb crystal of ions in the presence of a uniform magnetic field is studied using the rigid electron background approximation. The phonon mode spectra are calculated for a wide range of magnetic field strengths…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2014-11-20 D. A. Baiko

In altermagnets, the magnon bands are anisotropically spin-split in reciprocal space without relativistic or dipolar spin-spin interactions. In this work, we theoretically study magnons and phonons coupled by spin-lattice interaction in a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-03-20 Hannah Bendin , Alexander Mook , Ingrid Mertig , Robin R. Neumann