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We study the extended Thomas-Fermi (ETF) density functional of the superfluid unitary Fermi gas. This functional includes a gradient term which is essential to describe accurately the surface effects of the system, in particular with a…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-05-14 L. Salasnich , F. Ancilotto , F. Toigo

The time-dependent superfluid local density approximation (TDSLDA) is an extension of the Hohenberg-Kohn density functional theory (DFT) to time-dependent phenomena in superfluid fermionic systems. Unlike linear response theory, which is…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-04-13 Aurel Bulgac , Michael McNeil Forbes

We determine the energy density $\xi (3/5) n \epsilon_F$ and the gradient correction $\lambda \hbar^2(\nabla n)^2/(8m n)$ of the extended Thomas-Fermi (ETF) density functional, where $n$ is number density and $\epsilon_F$ is Fermi energy,…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2010-10-27 Luca Salasnich , Flavio Toigo

The first detailed comparison between ab initio calculations of finite fermionic superfluid systems, performed recently by Chang and Bertsch [Phys. Rev. A 76, 021603(R), (2007)] and by von Stecher, Greene and Blume [e-print…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-02-05 Aurel Bulgac

We study hydrodynamic fluctuations in a non-relativistic fluid. We show that in three dimensions fluctuations lead to a minimum in the shear viscosity to entropy density ratio $\eta/s$ as a function of the temperature. The minimum provides…

量子气体 · 物理学 2013-03-14 Clifford Chafin , Thomas Schaefer

In this chapter, we describe three related studies of the universal physics of two-component unitary Fermi gases with resonant short-ranged interactions. First we discuss an ab initio auxiliary field quantum Monte Carlo technique for…

量子气体 · 物理学 2012-03-21 Aurel Bulgac , Michael McNeil Forbes , Piotr Magierski

Quantized vortices carry the angular momentum in rotating superfluids, and are key to the phenomenon of quantum turbulence. Advances in ultra-cold atom technology enable quantum turbulence to be studied in regimes with both experimental and…

We investigate pseudogap phenomena in the unitarity limit of a trapped superfluid Fermi gas. Including effect of strong pairing fluctuations within a $T$-matrix approximation, as well as effects of a harmonic trap within the local density…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Ryota Watanabe , Shunji Tsuchiya , Yoji Ohashi

Within density-functional theory, the local-density approximation (LDA) correlation functional is typically built by fitting the difference between the near-exact and Hartree-Fock (HF) energies of the uniform electron gas (UEG), together…

化学物理 · 物理学 2017-05-01 Fergus J. M. Rogers , Caleb J. Ball , Pierre-François Loos

We theoretically present an economical and convenient way to study ground-state properties of a strongly interacting superfluid Fermi gas. Our strategy is that complicated strong-coupling calculations are used only to evaluate quantum…

A novel Thomas-Fermi (TF) approach to inhomogeneous superfluid Fermi-systems is presented and shown that it works well also in cases where the Local Density Approximation (LDA) breaks down. The novelty lies in the fact that the…

核理论 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Peter Schuck , Xavier Viñas

Here we describe the form of the Asymmetric Superfluid Local Density Approximation (ASLDA), a Density Functional Theory (DFT) used to model the two-component unitary Fermi gas. We give the rational behind the functional, and describe…

超导电性 · 物理学 2008-10-29 Aurel Bulgac , Michael McNeil Forbes

We use harmonically trapped systems to find the leading gradient corrections of the supefluid local density approximation (SLDA) - a density functional theory (DFT) describing the unitary Fermi gas (UFG). We find the leading order…

量子气体 · 物理学 2012-11-19 Michael McNeil Forbes

Strongly interacting, dilute Fermi gases exhibit a scale-invariant, universal thermodynamic behaviour. This is notoriously difficult to understand theoretically because of the absence of a small interaction parameter. Here we present a…

量子气体 · 物理学 2010-08-25 Hui Hu , Xia-Ji Liu , Peter D. Drummond

Fermionic superfluids provide a new realization of quantum turbulence, accessible to both experiment and theory, yet relevant to phenomena from both cold atoms to nuclear astrophysics. In particular, the strongly interacting Fermi gas…

量子气体 · 物理学 2016-12-13 Aurel Bulgac , Michael McNeil Forbes , Gabriel Wlazłowski

We present fully nonlinear dissipative fluid dynamics simulations of a trapped two-dimensional Fermi gas at unitarity using a Lattice Boltzmann algorithm. We are able to simulate non-harmonic trapping potentials, temperature-dependent…

量子气体 · 物理学 2016-01-27 Jasmine Brewer , Miller Mendoza , Ryan E. Young , Paul Romatschke

We present a concise account of our development of the first genuine Local Density Approximation (LDA) to the Energy Density Functional (EDF) for fermionic systems with superfluid correlations, with a particular emphasis to nuclear systems.

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Aurel Bulgac , Yongle Yu

The existence of a pseudogap in unitary Fermi gases has recently been established and measured experimentally [Li et al., Nature 626, 288 (2024)]. This lends strong support for the pairing origin as the mechanism of the pseudogap in Fermi…

量子气体 · 物理学 2026-04-08 Chuping Li , Lin Sun , Kaichao Zhang , Junru Wu , Yuxuan Wu , Dingli Yuan , Pengyi Chen , Qijin Chen

A unitary Fermi gas has a surprisingly rich spectrum of large amplitude modes of the pairing field alone, which defies a description within a formalism involving only a reduced set of degrees of freedom, such as quantum hydrodynamics or a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-02-25 Aurel Bulgac , Sukjin Yoon

The unitary Fermi gas is a many-body system of two-component fermions with zero-range interactions tuned to infinite scattering length. Despite much activity and interest in unitary Fermi gases and its universal properties, there have been…

量子气体 · 物理学 2020-07-02 Rongzheng He , Ning Li , Bing-Nan Lu , Dean Lee
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