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Load-depth relation is the fundamental requisite in nanoindentation tests for thin layers, however, the effects of surface tension are seldom included. This paper concerns micro-/nano-sized indentation of a bonded elastic layer by a rigid…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-10-09 Shao-Heng Li , Wei-Ke Yuan , Yue Ding , Gang-Feng Wang

A self-consistent model is developed to investigate attachment / detachment kinetics of two soft, deformable microspheres with irregular surface and coated with flexible binding ligands. The model highlights how the microscale binding…

细胞行为 · 定量生物学 2015-10-13 Sarthok Sircar , Andrei Kotousov , Giang Nguyen , Anthony J. Roberts

We present theoretical arguments, based on linear elasticity and thermodynamics, to show that interfacial tangential stresses in sliding adhesive contacts does not affet at all the adhesive behavior of the system, which then follows the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-12-18 Nicola Menga , Giuseppe Carbone , Daniele Dini

Contacts between particles in dense, sheared suspensions are believed to underpin much of their rheology. Roughness and adhesion are known to constrain the relative motion of particles, and thus globally affect the shear response, but an…

We review the present state of understanding of solid friction at low velocities and for systems with negligibly small wear effects. We first analyze in detail the behavior of friction at interfaces between wacroscopic hard rough solids,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Tristan Baumberger , Christiane Caroli

Young's law fails on soft solid and liquid substrates where there are substantial deformations near the contact line. On liquid substrates, this is captured by Neumann's classic analysis, which provides a geometrical construction for…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-03-13 Robert W. Style , Eric R. Dufresne

In this paper, the classical JKR theory of the adhesive contact of isotropic elastic spheres is extended to consider the effect of anisotropic elasticity. The contact area will then generally be non-circular, but in many cases it can…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-18 J. R. Barber , M. Ciavarella

The equilibrium contact angle of a droplet resting on a solid substrate can reveal essential properties of the solid's surface. However, when the motion of a droplet on a surface shows significant hysteresis, it is generally accepted that…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-07-14 Jin Young Kim , Stefanie Heyden , Dominic Gerber , Nicolas Bain , Eric R. Dufresne , Robert W. Style

In the present short note, we generalize simple approximate Johnson-Jaffar-Barber solutions for the indentation by a rigid punch of a thin elastic layer on a rigid foundation to the case of adhesion. This could be an interesting geometry…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-01-03 M. Ciavarella , A. Papangelo

Experimental investigations of surface forces generally involve two solid bodies of simple and well-defined geometry interacting across a medium. Direct measurement of their surface interaction can be interpreted to reveal fundamental…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-01-07 Romain Lhermerout , Susan Perkin

We report, for the first time, some experimental observations regarding a new type of long range interaction between rigid particles that prevails when they are suspended in an soft elastic gel. A denser particle submerges itself to a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2014-01-29 Aditi Chakrabarti , Manoj K. Chaudhury

An interesting recent paper by Menga, Carbone & Dini (MCD, 2018, [1]), suggests that in sliding adhesive contacts, the contact area should increase due to tangential shear stresses at the interface, assumed to be constant and corresponding…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-08-14 G. Cricrì , M. Ciavarella

The contact line of a liquid drop on a solid exerts a nanometrically sharp surface traction. This provides an unprecedented tool to study highly localised and dynamic surface deformations of soft polymer networks. One of the outstanding…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-11-21 Mathijs van Gorcum , Bruno Andreotti , Jacco H. Snoeijer , Stefan Karpitschka

We develop a theory of static friction by modeling the homogeneous surfaces of contact as being composed of a regular array of compressible elastic smooth microscopic inclines. Static friction is thought of as the resistance due to having…

经典物理 · 物理学 2014-07-14 Freeman Chee Siong Thun , Vee-Liem Saw , Kin Sung Chan

When two solids are squeezed together they will in general not make atomic contact everywhere within the nominal (or apparent) contact area. This fact has huge practical implications and must be considered in many technological…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-07-12 Bo N. J. Persson

Experimental results for adhesive contacts on substrates coated with elastomeric thin films have recently been obtained by C. Tardivat and L. L\'{e}ger (J. Adhesion Sci. Technol. 15 1055-1078 (2001)) by the so-called JKR test, which…

材料科学 · 物理学 2008-02-27 Etienne Barthel

Raindrops falling on window panes spread upon contact, whereas hail can cause dents or scratches on the same glass window upon contact. While the former phenomenon resembles classical wetting, the latter is dictated by contact and adhesion…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-08-03 A-Reum Kim , Surjyasish Mitra , Sudip Shyam , Boxin Zhao , Sushanta K. Mitra

On a sufficiently-soft substrate, a resting fluid droplet will cause significant deformation of the substrate. This deformation is driven by a combination of capillary forces at the contact line and the fluid pressure at the solid surface.…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-07-07 Aaron Bardall , Karen E. Daniels , Michael Shearer

This paper constructs and analyzes a model for the dynamic frictional contact between a viscoelastic body and a moving foundation. The contact involves wear of the contacting surface and the diffusion of the wear debris. The relationships…

数学物理 · 物理学 2019-06-26 Piotr Kalita , Pawel Szafraniec , Meir Shillor

The understanding of the spreading of liquids on solid surfaces is an important challenge for contemporary physics. Today, the motion of the contact line formed at the intersection of two immiscible fluids and a solid is still subject to…

经典物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Henri Gouin