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We present the analysis of photometric and spectroscopic data of six bright Galactic Cepheids: GH Carinae, V419 Centauri, V898 Centauri, AD Puppis, AY Sagittarii, and ST Velorum. Based on new radial velocity data (in some cases supplemented…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2013-03-20 L. Szabados , A. Derekas , L. L. Kiss , J. Kovács , R. I. Anderson , Cs. Kiss , T. Szalai , P. Székely , J. L. Christiansen

We present the analysis of photometric and spectroscopic data of two bright Galactic Cepheids, X Puppis and XX Sagittarii. Based on the available data in the literature as well as own observations spanning 75 years, we conclude that both…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2012-10-19 László Szabados , Aliz Derekas , Csaba Kiss , Péter Klagyivik

Classical Cepheids provide valuable insights into the evolution of stellar multiplicity among intermediate-mass stars. Here, we present a systematic investigation of single-lined spectroscopic binaries (SB1) based on high-precision…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-10-23 Shreeya S. Shetye , Giordano Viviani , Richard I. Anderson , Nami Mowlavi , Laurent Eyer , Nancy R. Evans , Laszlo Szabados

We have examined high accuracy radial velocities of Cepheids to determine the binary frequency. The data are largely from the CORAVEL spectrophotometer and the Moscow version, with a typical uncertainty of $\leq1$~km~s$^{-1}$, and a time…

We present the analysis of photometric and spectroscopic data of two classical Cepheids, FN Aquilae and V1344 Aquilae. Based on the joint treatment of the new and earlier radial velocity data, both Galactic Cepheids have been found to be a…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2014-07-02 L. Szabados , B. Cseh , J. Kovács , B. Csák , Á. Dózsa , Gy. M. Szabó , A. E. Simon , T. Borkovits , L. L. Kiss , I. Jankovics , Gy. Mező

A large number of high-dispersion spectra of classical Cepheids were obtained in the region of the CaII H+K spectral lines. The analysis of these spectra allowed us to detect the presence of a strong Balmer line, H$\epsilon$, for several…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-24 V. Kovtyukh , L. Szabados , F. Chekhonadskikh , B. Lemasle , S. Belik

Classical Cepheids (CCs) and RR Lyrae stars (RRLs) are important classes of variable stars used as standard candles to estimate galactic and extragalactic distances. Their multiplicity is imperfectly known, particularly for RRLs.…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-03-20 P. Kervella , A. Gallenne , N. R. Evans , L. Szabados , F. Arenou , A. Mérand , Y. Proto , P. Karczmarek , N. Nardetto , W. Gieren , G. Pietrzynski

Aim: The focus of this paper is on two famous but still poorly understood RV Tauri stars: RV Tau and DF Cyg. We aim at confirming their suspected binary nature and deriving their orbital elements to investigate the impact of their orbits on…

We have analysed the photometry of 924 type II Cepheids from the Galactic bulge observed by the Optical Gravitational Lensing Experiment. Our goal was to detect and analyse various dynamical phenomena, including, e.g. multi-mode pulsation,…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-09-28 R. Smolec , P. Moskalik , E. Plachy , I. Soszyński , A. Udalski

Polaris is the nearest and brightest classical Cepheid, and pulsates with a period of about 4 days. It has long been known as a single-lined spectroscopic binary with an orbital period of 30 yr. Historical photometric and spectroscopic…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-09-08 Guillermo Torres

Space-based photometric measurements first revealed low-amplitude irregularities in the pulsations of Cepheid stars, but their origins and how commonly they occur remain uncertain. To investigate this phenomenon, we present MOST space…

In a well-aimed search based on the recently published Gaia~DR2 radial velocity data and performed with the robotic TIGRE telescope, we have discovered 19 bright ($m_V<7.66$~mag) spectroscopic binary stars. We present the radial velocity…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-10-07 Dennis Jack , Missael Alejandro Hernández Huerta , Klaus-Peter Schröder

Binary Cepheids with giant companions are crucial for studying the physical properties of Cepheid variables, providing the best means to measure their masses. Systems composed of two Cepheids are even more important but to date, only one…

Aims: We attempt to revise the period-amplitude (P-A) relationship of Galactic Cepheids based on multi-colour photometric and radial velocity data. Reliable P-A graphs for Galactic Cepheids constructed for the U, B, V, R_C, and I_C…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Peter Klagyivik , Laszlo Szabados

Deriving the distribution of binary parameters for a particular class of stars over the full range of orbital separations usually requires the combination of results from many different observing techniques (radial velocities,…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Nancy Remage Evans , Howard E. Bond , Gail H. Schaefer , Brian D. Mason , Margarita Karovska , Evan Tingle

XZ Ceti is the only known anomalous Cepheid in the Galactic field. Being the nearest and brightest such variable star, a detailed study of XZ Ceti may shed light on the behaviour of anomalous Cepheids whose representatives have been mostly…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-09-29 Laszlo Szabados , Laszlo L. Kiss , Aliz Derekas

Radial-velocity measurements and sine-curve fits to the orbital radial velocity variations are presented for ten close binary systems: OO Aql, CC Com, V345 Gem, XY Leo, AM Leo, V1010 Oph, V2612 Oph, XX Sex, W UMa, and XY UMa. Most of these…

We present the results of an expanded, long-term radial velocity search (25 yrs) for evidence of binarity in a sample of seven bright proto-planetary nebulae (PPNe). The goal is to investigate the widely-held view that the bipolar or…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-09-12 Bruce J. Hrivnak , Griet Van de Steene , Hans Van Winckel , Julius Sperauskas , David Bohlender , Wenxian Lu

This paper presents a comprehensive analysis of RR Lep and BF Vel, two short-period semi-detached oscillating Algols (oEA stars), which are shown to be triple systems. Spectral types of their primaries were determined and radial velocities…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-11-20 Alexios Liakos , David J. W. Moriarty , Ahmet Erdem , Julian F. West , Phil Evans
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