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The traditional approach to studying near-field thermal transfer is based on fluctuational electrodynamics. However, this approach may not be suitable for nonequilibrium states due to dynamic drivings. In our work, we introduce a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-02-26 Gaomin Tang , Jian-Sheng Wang

Using the nonequilibrium Green's function (NEGF) formalism, we propose a microscopic theory for near-field heat transfer between charged metal plates focusing on the Coulomb interactions. Tight-binding models for the electrons are coupled…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-06-21 Jian-Sheng Wang , Jiebin Peng

Recent experimental measurements for near-field radiative heat transfer between two bodies have been able to approach the gap distance within $2 \; \textrm{nm}$, where the contributions of Coulomb fluctuation and electron's tunneling are…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-06-06 Zu-Quan Zhang , Jing-Tao Lü , Jian-Sheng Wang

We analyze the heat transfer between two nanoparticles separated by a distance lying in the near-field domain in which energy interchange is due to Coulomb interactions. The thermal conductance is computed by assuming that the particles…

材料科学 · 物理学 2008-04-18 Agustin Pérez-Madrid , José M. Rubí , Luciano C. Lapas

Quantum-classical transitions have long attracted much attention. We study such transitions in quantum spin-($j$,1/2) systems at thermal equilibrium. Unlike the previous work [Phys. Rev. A 73, 064302 (2006)], it is found that the threshold…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-10-15 M. A. Yurischev , E. I. Kuznetsova , Saeed Haddadi

A quantum-mechanical formulation of energy transfer between closely spaced surfaces is given. Coupling between the two surfaces arises from the atomic dipole-dipole interaction involving transverse-photon exchange. The exchange of photons…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 K. P. Sinha , A. Meulenberg , P. L. Hagelstein

We study the nonequilibrium steady-state of a fully-coupled network of $N$ quantum harmonic oscillators, interacting with two thermal reservoirs. Given the long-range nature of the couplings, we consider two setups: one in which the number…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-09-27 Francesco Andreucci , Stefano Lepri , Stefano Ruffo , Andrea Trombettoni

In attempt to settle the apparent disagreements between different experimental results, transport data near quantum Hall transitions are interpreted by identifying two distinct conduction regimes. The ``classical'' regime, dominated by…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Efrat Shimshoni

Despite recent experiments exhibiting an impressive enhancement in radiative heat flux between parallel planar silica surfaces with gap sizes of about 10 nm, the exploration of sub-nanometric gap distances remains unexplored. In this work,…

Radiative energy transfer between closely spaced bodies is known to be significantly larger than that predicted by classical radiative transfer because of tunneling due to evanescent waves. Theoretical analysis of near--field radiative…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-09-07 Arvind Narayanaswamy , Gang Chen

The near-field interaction between two neighboring particles is known to produce enhanced radiative heat transfer. We advance in the understanding of this phenomenon by including the full electromagnetic particle response, heat exchange…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Alejandro Manjavacas , F. Javier Garcia de Abajo

We present a general nonequilibrium Green's function formalism for modeling heat transfer in systems characterized by linear response that establishes the formal algebraic relationships between phonon and radiative conduction, and reveals…

We study the heat transport along an edge state of a two-dimensional electron gas in the quantum Hall regime, in contact to two reservoirs at different temperatures. We consider two exactly solvable models for the edge state coupled to the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-10-23 H. Aita , L. Arrachea , C. Naón , E. Fradkin

We study the difference between quantum and classical behavior in a pair of nonidentical cavities with second-harmonic generation. In the classical limit, each cavity has a limit-cycle solution, in which the photon number oscillates…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-09-04 Tony E. Lee , M. C. Cross

The dynamic heat transfer between two half-spaces separated by a vacuum gap due to coupling of their surface modes is modelled using the theory that describes the dynamic energy transfer between two coupled harmonic oscillators each…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-07-10 Karthik Sasihithlu , Girish Agarwal

We discuss an approach to determine averages of the work, dissipated heat and variation of internal energy of an open quantum system driven by an external classical field. These quantities are measured by coupling the quantum system to a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-03-23 Paolo Solinas , Mirko Amico , Nino N. Zanghì

We investigate the thermoelectric performance of 2D nanojunctions with gate tunable architectures and varying channel lengths from 3 to 12 nm using a combination of first principles simulations, including density functional theory, DFT with…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-10-09 Yu-Chang Chen , Yu-Chen Chang

We consider blocks of quantum spins in a chain at thermal equilibrium, focusing on their properties from a thermodynamical perspective. Whereas in classical systems the temperature behaves as an intensive magnitude, a deviation from this…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 A. Garcia-Saez , A. Ferraro , A. Acin

In this work we theoretically study properties of electric current driven by a temperature gradient through a quantum dot/molecule coupled to the source and drain charge reservoirs. We analyze the effect of Coulomb interactions between…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-12-01 Natalya A. Zimbovskaya

A recently proposed generating functional allows the construction of the full set of n-point Green functions in QCD at high temperature and at distances larger than 1/gT. One may then learn how the system maintains its thermal equilibrium…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 F. Guerin
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