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Pulsars are believed to loose their rotational kinetic energy primarily by a large amplitude low frequency electromagnetic wave which is eventually converted into particle creation, acceleration and followed by a broad band radiation…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2014-03-05 J. Pétri

Aims. Many recent observations of pulsars and magnetars can be interpreted in terms of neutron stars (NS) with multipole electromagnetic fields. As a first approximation, we investigate the multipole magnetic and electric fields in the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-07-07 S. Bonazzola , F. Mottez , J. Heyvaerts

The importance of general relativity to the induced electric field exterior to pulsars has been investigated by assuming aligned vacuum and non-vacuum magnetosphere models. For this purpose the stationary and axisymmetric vector potential…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-08-31 S. SENGUPTA

We present analytic solutions of Maxwell equations in the internal and external background spacetime of a slowly rotating magnetized neutron star. The star is considered isolated and in vacuum, with a dipolar magnetic field not aligned with…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 L. Rezzolla , B. J. Ahmedov , J. C. Miller

We consider an exterior electromagnetic field surrounding a rotating star endowed with a dipole magnetic field in the context of general relativity. The analytic solution for a stationary configuration is obtained, and the general…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-08-30 Kohkichi Konno , Yasufumi Kojima

According to current pulsar emission models, photons are produced within their magnetosphere or inside the current sheet outside the light-cylinder. Radio emission is favoured in the vicinity of the polar caps whereas the high-energy…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-07-15 Quentin Giraud , Jérôme Pétri

The magnetosphere of, and electromagnetic (EM) radiation from pulsars are usually described in the framework of classical electrodynamics. For some pulsars, however, whose emission heights are relatively close to the surface of the neutron…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-09-29 Dong-Hoon Kim , Sascha Trippe

Most current pulsar emission models assume photon production and emission within the magnetosphere. Low frequency radiation is preferentially produced in the vicinity of the polar caps whereas the high-energy tail is shifted to regions…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-03-21 Jérôme Pétri

Magnetic fields inside and around neutron stars are at the heart of pulsar magnetospheric activity. Strong magnetic fields are responsible for quantum effects, an essential ingredient to produce leptonic pairs and the subsequent broadband…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-11-08 Jérôme Pétri

A theoretical study of some electrodynamic features of a region close to a {\it slowly-rotating} magnetized relativistic star is performed. To be a little more specific, based on the solution-generating method given by Wald, the magnetic…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Hongsu Kim , Hyung Mok Lee , Chul H. Lee , Hyun Kyu Lee

The main contribution to the pulsar power can be calculated by assuming a rotating magnetically-dominated magnetosphere described by the force-free approximation. Although this simple model has been used thoroughly to study pulsar…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-07-18 Federico Carrasco , Carlos Palenzuela , Oscar Reula

An outstanding question in modern Physics is whether general relativity (GR) is a complete description of gravity among bodies at macroscopic scales. Currently, the best experiments supporting this hypothesis are based on high-precision…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-22 John Antoniadis

Relativistic stars are endowed with intense electromagnetic fields but are also subject to oscillations of various types. We here investigate the impact that oscillations have on the electric and magnetic fields external to a relativistic…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Luciano Rezzolla , Bobomurat J. Ahmedov

Soft Gamma-Ray Repeaters and Anomalous X-Ray Pulsars are extreme manifestations of the most magnetized neutron stars: magnetars. The phenomenology of their emission and spectral properties strongly support the idea that the magnetospheres…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-23 A. G. Pili , N. Bucciantini , L. Del Zanna

We study magnetospheric structure surrounding rotating magnetized neutron star with nonvanishing NUT (Newman-Tamburino-Unti) parameter. For the simplicity of calculations Goldreich-Julian charge density is analyzed for the aligned neutron…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 V. S. Morozova , B. J. Ahmedov , V. G. Kagramanova

Pulsar magnetospheres are shaped by ultra-relativistic electron/positron plasmas flowing in a strong magnetic field and subject to strong gravitational fields. The former induces magnetospheric currents and space charges responsible for the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-12-09 J. Petri

A synthesis of the present knowledge on gamma-ray emission from the magnetosphere of a rapidly rotating neutron star is presented, focusing on the electrodynamics of particle accelerators. The combined curvature, synchrotron, and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Kouichi Hirotani

We reconstruct a 3+1 formalism of general relativistic electromagnetism, and derive the equations of motion of charged particles in the pulsar magnetosphere, taking account of the inclination between the rotation axis and the magnetic axis.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Nobuyuki Sakai , Shinpei Shibata

The motion of electrons and positrons in the vacuum magnetosphere of a neutron star with a surface magnetic field of B~10^12 G is considered. Particles created in the magnetosphere or falling into it from outside are virtually…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2010-12-17 Ya. N. Istomin , D. N. Sob'yanin

We have recently developed a neutron star model fulfilling global and not local charge neutrality, both in the static and in the uniformly rotating cases. The model is described by the coupled Einstein-Maxwell-Thomas- Fermi (EMTF)…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Riccardo Belvedere , Jorge Armando Rueda , Remo Ruffini
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