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We present Doppler images of the young K5V - K7V rapid rotator LO Peg from seven nights of continuous spectroscopy obtained in 1998 from July 04 to July 10. The images reveal the presence of a strong polar cap with appendages extending to…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 J. R. Barnes , A. Collier Cameron , T. A. Lister , G. R. Pointer , M. D. Still

Stellar prominences detected in rapidly rotating stars serve as probes of the magnetism in the corona of cool stars. We have synthesized the temporal evolution of the Stokes profiles generated in the He I 10830 and 5876 A triplets during…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-12-21 T. Felipe , M. J. Martínez González , A. Asensio Ramos

We report the results of an observational study aimed at searching for magnetic pulsating hot stars suitable for magneto-asteroseismology. A sample of sixteen chemically peculiar stars was selected and analysed using both high-resolution…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-07-04 B. Buysschaert , C. Neiner , A. J. Martin , C. Aerts , D. M. Bowman , M. E. Oksala , T. Van Reeth

We present a simple but powerful technique for the analysis of polarized emission from radio galaxies and other objects. It is based on the fact that images of Stokes parameters often contain considerably more information than is available…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2021-11-10 Lawrence Rudnick , Debora Katz , Lerato Sebokolodi

The nature of the interaction between low-excitation gas filaments at ~10^4 K, seen in optical line emission, and diffuse X-ray emitting coronal gas at ~10^7 K in the centers of galaxy clusters remains a puzzle. The presence of a strong,…

Aims: We observe the nearby, weakly-active single giant, Pollux, in order to directly study and infer the nature of its magnetic field. Methods: We used the new generation spectropolarimeters ESPaDOnS and NARVAL to observe and detect…

We report on multi-frequency linear polarization monitoring of 15 active galactic nuclei containing highly relativistic jets with apparent speeds from $\sim$4 $c$ to $>40c$. The measurements were obtained at optical, 1 mm, and 3 mm…

Seventy-eight high-resolution Stokes V, Q and U spectra of the B8Iae supergiant Rigel were obtained with the ESPaDOnS spectropolarimeter at CFHT and its clone NARVAL at TBL in the context of the Magnetism in Massive Stars (MiMeS) Large…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 M. Shultz , G. A. Wade , C. Neiner , N. Manset , V. Petit , J. Grunhut1 , E. Guinan , D. Hanes , the MiMeS Collaboration

We analyzed the full Stokes spectra using simultaneous measurements of the photospheric (FeI 630.15 and 630.25 nm) and chromospheric (MgI b2 517.27 nm) lines. The data were obtained with the HAO/NSO Advanced Stokes Polarimeter, about a near…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Na Deng , Debi Prasad Choudhary , K. S. Balasubramaniam

Magnetic fields permeate the entire Galaxy and are essential to, for example, the regulation of several stages of the star formation process and cosmic ray transportation. Unraveling its properties, such as intensity and topology, is an…

The complex spectropolarimetric patterns around strong chromospheric lines, the result of subtle spectroscopic and transport mechanisms, are sensitive, sometimes in unexpected ways, to the presence of magnetic fields in the chromosphere,…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-10-12 R. Manso Sainz , T. del Pino Alemán , R. Casini

Stellar dynamo processes can be explored by measuring the magnetic field. This is usually obtained using the atomic and molecular Zeeman effect in spectral lines. While the atomic Zeeman effect can only access warmer regions, the use of…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-03-25 Nadine Afram , Svetlana V. Berdyugina

The impact of the optical field polarization on the spectrum of magnetically-induced transitions, a class of transitions forbidden at zero magnetic field, is studied with a weak-probe sub-Doppler technique. The high spectral resolution of…

原子物理 · 物理学 2025-02-19 A. Sargsyan , E. Klinger , A. Amiryan , D. Sarkisyan

We present new spectropolarimetric observations of the normal A-type star Vega, obtained during the summer of 2010 with NARVAL at T\'elescope Bernard Lyot (Pic du Midi Observatory). This new time-series is constituted of 615 spectra…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 D. Alina , P. Petit , F. Lignières , G. A. Wade , R. Fares , M. Aurière , T. Böhm , H. Carfantan

Continuous photometric observations of the visible component of the single-line, K2IV spectroscopic binary II Peg carried out by the MOST satellite during 31 consecutive days in 2008 have been analyzed. On top of spot-induced brightness…

We employ the magnetic and velocity fields from turbulent dynamo simulations to synthesize the polarization of a typical photospheric line. The synthetic Stokes profiles have properties in common with those observed in the quiet Sun. The…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 J. Sánchez Almeida , T. Emonet , F. Cattaneo

Taking advantage of the advances in array detector technology, an imaging polarimeter (IMPOL) has been constructed for measuring linear polarization in the wavelength band from 400-800 nm. It makes use of a Wollaston prism as the analyser…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-09-15 A. N. Ramaprakash , Ranjan Gupta , A. K. Sen , S. N. Tandon

Many active stars are covered in spots, much more so than the Sun, as indicated by spectroscopic and photometric observations. It has been predicted that star spots induce non-zero intrinsic linear polarization by breaking the visible…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-05-16 T. M. Yakobchuk , S. V. Berdyugina

We report on a long-term monitoring of the cool supergiant Betelgeuse, using the NARVAL and ESPaDOnS high-resolution spectropolarimeters, respectively installed at Telescope Bernard Lyot (Pic du Midi Observatory, France) and at the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 I. Bedecarrax , P. Petit , M. Aurière , J. Grunhut , G. Wade , A. Chiavassa , J. -F. Donati , R. Konstantinova-Antova , G. Perrin

We investigated the diagnostic potential of the Stokes $V$ profile of the H$\alpha$ line to probe the chromospheric line-of-sight (LOS) magnetic field ($B_{\mathrm{LOS}}$) by comparing the $B_{\mathrm{LOS}}$ inferred from the weak field…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-04-05 Harsh Mathur , K. Nagaraju , Jayant Joshi , Jaime de la Cruz Rodríguez