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We present an explicit exact solution of Einstein's equations for an inhomogeneous dust universe with cylindrical symmetry. The spacetime is extremely simple but nonetheless it has new surprising features. The universe is ``closed'' in the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Jose M. M. Senovilla , Raul Vera

It has been argued that the spacetime of our universe can be accurately described by a perturbed conformal Newtonian metric, and hence even large density inhomogeneities in a dust universe can not change the observables predicted by the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Edward W. Kolb , Valerio Marra , Sabino Matarrese

We investigate a simple inhomogeneous anisotropic cosmology (plane symmetric $G_2$ model) filled with a tilted perfect fluid undergoing velocity diffusion on a scalar field. Considered are two types of fluid: dust and radiation. We solve…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-13 Dmitry Shogin , Sigbjorn Hervik

The general solution of the system of General Relativity equations has been found for isotropic Universe with the flat spatial distribution and synchronized time taking into account a perfect dust and the cosmological constant.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-06-20 Sergey Gubanov

Conditions for smooth cosmological models are set out and applied to inhomogeneous spherically symmetric models constructed by matching together different Lemaitre-Tolman-Bondi solutions to the Einstein field equations. As an illustration…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 D. R. Matravers , N. P. Humphreys

We present an anisotropic cosmological model based on a new exact solution of Einstein equations. The matter content consists of an anisotropic scalar field minimally coupled to gravity and of two isotropic perfect fluids that represent…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Saulo Carneiro , Guillermo A. Mena Marugan

Exact solutions of the Einstein's field equations describing a spherically symmetric cosmological model without a big bang or any other kind of singularity recently obtained by Dadhich and Patel (2000) are revisited. The matter content of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-11-19 Anirudh Pradhan , Kashika Srivastava , Amrit Lal Ahuja

We present results from a numerical code implementing a new method to solve the master equations describing the evolution of linear perturbations in a spherically symmetric but inhomogeneous background. This method can be used to simulate…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-08-20 Sean February , Julien Larena , Chris Clarkson , Denis Pollney

In this article, we present a gravitational collapse null dust solution of the Einstein field equations. The spacetime is regular everywhere except on the symmetry axis where it possesses a naked curvature singularity, and admits one…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-06-14 Faizuddin Ahmed

A deduction of a solution of the Einstein's equations, employing the Mitskievich's field theoretic description of perfect fluids, is presented. This solution describes a dust-space-time with a spherical-like symmetry and a NUT-like…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Hector Vargas-Rodriguez

We present the exact equations governing the dynamics of a spherically-symmetric inhomogeneous model with n decoupled and non-comoving perfect fluids. Thanks to the use of physically meaningful quantities we write the set of 3+2n equations…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-01-11 Valerio Marra , Mikko Paakkonen

We perform numerical evolutions of cosmological scenarios using a standard general relativistic code in spherical symmetry. We concentrate on two different situations: initial matter distributions that are homogeneous and isotropic, and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-12-09 Jose M. Torres , Miguel Alcubierre , Alberto Diez-Tejedor , Dario Nunez

Based upon the intrinsic symmetries approach to inhomogeneous cosmologies, we propose an exact solution to Einstein's field equations where the spatial sections are flat and the source is a non-perfect fluid such that the dissipative terms…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-03-11 E. Bittencourt , L. G. Gomes , G. B. Santos

We present an exact solution of the averaged Einstein's field equations in the presence of two real scalar fields and a component of dust with spherical symmetry. We suggest that the space-time found provides the characteristics required by…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 T. Matos , F. S. Guzman

We present semi-analytical solutions to the background equations describing the Lema\^itre-Tolman-Bondi (LTB) metric as well as the homogeneous Friedmann equations, in the presence of dust, curvature and a cosmological constant Lambda. For…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-03-19 Wessel Valkenburg

We consider plane-symmetric spacetimes satisfying Einstein's field equations with positive cosmological constant, when the matter is a fluid whose pressure is equal to its mass-energy density (i.e. a so-called stiff fluid). We study the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-05-01 Philippe G. LeFloch , Sophonie B. Tchapnda

The spherically symmetric, static spacetime generated by a crossflow of non-interacting radiation streams, treated in the geometrical optics limit (null dust) is equivalent to an anisotropic fluid forming a radiation atmosphere of a star.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-12-18 Zsolt Horváth , Zoltán Kovács , László Á. Gergely

This article introduces the notions of asymptotic dust and asymptotic radiation equations of state. With these non-linear generalizations of the well known dust or (incoherent) radiation equations of state the perfect-fluid equations loose…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-05-19 Helmut Friedrich

We give a formulation of quantum cosmology with a pressureless dust and arbitrary additional matter fields. The system has the property that its Hamiltonian constraint is linear in the dust momentum. This feature provides a natural time…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Viqar Husain , Tomasz Pawlowski

In this paper, we have searched the existence of the similarity solution for plane symmetric inhomogeneous cosmological models in general relativity. The matter source consists of perfect fluid with proportionality relation between…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-07-14 Ahmad T. Ali , Anil Kumar Yadav
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