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We consider the $(2+1)$ flavor Polyakov Quark Meson Model and study the fluctuations (correlations) of conserved charges upto sixth (fourth) order. Comparison is made with lattice data wherever available and overall good qualitative…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-02-13 Sandeep Chatterjee , Kirtimaan A. Mohan

The hadronic spectrum obtained in the framework of a QCD-inspired schematic model, is presented. The model is the extension of a previous version, whose basic degrees of freedom are constituent quarks and antiquarks, and gluons. The…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 M. Nunez , S. Lerma , P. O. Hess , S. Jesgarz , O. Civitarese , M. Reboiro

We study the baryonic fluctuations from second to eighth order involving electric charge, baryon number and strangeness below the quark-gluon plasma crossover and numerically known from lattice QCD calculations. By considering a particular…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-06-24 E. Megias , E. Ruiz Arriola , L. L. Salcedo

We consider the intersection of N different interfaces interpolating between different $Z_N$ vacua of an SU(N) gauge theory using the Polyakov loop order parameter. Topological arguments show that at such a string-like junction, the order…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Biswanath Layek , Ananta P. Mishra , Ajit M. Srivastava

The quark <\bar\psi \psi> and gluon <F_{\mu\nu}F^{\mu\nu}> vacuum expectation values are non-vanishing at low orders in \alpha_s when the perturbative ground state includes quark and gluon pairs. This offers possibilities of studying the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Paul Hoyer

We discuss the thermodynamics of gluons in the background of static quark sources. In order to do so we formulate the quenched limit of QCD at non-zero baryon number. A first numerical analysis of this system shows that it undergoes a…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2008-11-26 J. Engels , O. Kaczmarek , F. Karsch , E. Laermann

Thermodynamical properties of asymmetric strange quark matter using the Polyakov Chiral $\text{SU(3)}$ quark mean field (PCQMF) model at finite temperature and chemical potential have been investigated. Within the PCQMF model, the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-03-31 Manisha Kumari , Arvind Kumar

We describe how the inclusion of the gluonic Polyakov loop incorporates large gauge invariance and drastically modifies finite temperature calculations in chiral quark models after color neutral states are singled out. This generates an…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 E. Megias , E. Ruiz Arriola , L. L. Salcedo

The phase transition for a finite volume system that incorporates the Polyakov loops and maintains the colorless state is explored using the Polyakov-loop extended Nambu-Jona-Lasinio (PNJL) model. The order parameter for Polyakov loops is…

核理论 · 物理学 2011-07-28 I. Zakout , C. Greiner

The relation between the deconfinement and chiral phase transition is explored in the framework of an Polyakov-loop-extended two-flavor quark-meson (PQM) model. In this model the Polyakov loop dynamics is represented by a background…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Bernd-Jochen Schaefer , Jan M. Pawlowski , Jochen Wambach

Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD), the theory of strong interactions, in principle describes the interaction of quark and gluon fields. However, due to the self-coupling of the gluons, quarks and gluons are confined into hadrons and cannot exist…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2019-08-13 Fabian Krinner

In order to get a more realistic description of the hadron spectrum we extend a constituent-quark model by explicit mesonic degrees of freedom. The resulting system of constituent (anti)quarks, which are subject to an instantaneous…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-09-02 R. Kleinhappel , W. Schweiger

We discuss here a model of QCD vacuum in terms of quark antiquark and gluon condensates alongwith their fluctuations. The correlation functions of hadronic currents in such a vacuum are evaluated to extract hadron properties. The presence…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Hiranmaya Mishra

Exotic hadrons are important because their existence or absence can provide important clues to understanding how QCD makes hadrons from quarks and gluons. The first experimentally confirmed exotic will be the first hadron containing both…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Harry J. Lipkin

Overwhelming experimental evidence for quarks as real physical constituents of hadrons along with the QCD analogs of the Balmer Formula, Bohr Atom and Schroedinger Equation already existed in 1966. A model of colored quarks interacting with…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Harry J. Lipkin

The SU(3)_flavor constituent quark model has been quite successful to explain the properties as well as the observed spectrum of mesons with pseudoscalar and vector quantum numbers. Many radial and orbital excitations of quark-antiquark…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2015-03-20 Bernhard Ketzer

We present a general approach to incorporate hadronic as well as quark degrees of freedom in a unified approach. This approach implements the correct degrees of freedom at high as well as low temperatures and densities. An effective…

核理论 · 物理学 2011-02-14 S. Schramm , J. Steinheimer

The generalization of the Feynman-Hellmann theorem for resonance states in quantum field theory is derived. On the basis of this theorem, a criterion is proposed to study the possible exotic nature of certain hadronic states emerging in…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2017-10-24 J. Ruiz de Elvira , U. -G. Meißner , A. Rusetsky , G. Schierholz

Since Quantum Choromdynamics allows for gluon self-coupling, quarks and gluons cannot be observed as free particles, but only their bound states, the hadrons. This so-called confinement phenomenon is responsible for $98\%$ of the mass in…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2016-11-07 Fabian Krinner

We investigate the quark backreaction on the Polyakov loop and its impact on the thermodynamics of quantum chromodynamics. The dynamics of the gluons generating the Polyakov-loop potential is altered by the presence of dynamical quarks.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-04-15 Lisa M. Haas , Rainer Stiele , Jens Braun , Jan M. Pawlowski , Juergen Schaffner-Bielich