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Entangled photons produced by spontaneous parametric down-conversion have been of paramount importance for our current understanding of quantum mechanics and advances in quantum information. In this process, the quantum correlations of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-11-11 Lucas Hutter , Gustavo Lima , Stephen P. Walborn

We theoretically study a nanospaser system, which consists of a spherical silver nanoparticle embedded inside a sphere composed of dye molecules. The gain of the system, dye molecules, are described by a three-level model, where the…

The quest for an integrated light source that promises high energy efficiency and fast modulation for high-performance photonic circuits has led to the development of room-temperature telecom-wavelength nanoscale laser with high spontaneous…

光学 · 物理学 2016-07-18 Si Hui Pan , Qing Gu , Abdelkrim El Amili , Felipe Vallini , Yeshaiahu Fainman

Nanophotonics focuses on the control of light and the interaction with matter by the aid of intricate nanostructures. Typically, a photonic nanostructure is carefully designed for a specific application and any imperfections may reduce its…

光学 · 物理学 2017-07-21 Pedro David García , Peter Lodahl

We extend Lamb's reduced density matrix laser theory to analyze the inhomogeneous molecular couplings and the mode-correlation in a plasmonic nano-laser consisting of a gold sphere and many dye molecules interacting with a driving optical…

光学 · 物理学 2017-04-27 Yuan Zhang , Klaus Mølmer

We study a two-level system (atom, superconducting qubit or quantum dot) strongly coupled to the single photonic mode of a cavity, in the presence of incoherent pumping and including detuning and dephasing. This system displays a striking…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-10-12 E. del Valle , F. P. Laussy

We analyze the quantum properties of the light generated by a three-level laser with a closed cavity and coupled to a vacuum reservoir. The three-level atoms available in the cavity are pumped from the bottom to the top level by means of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-09-26 Fesseha Kassahun

In a recent Letter [Phys. Rev. Lett. 126, 063902 (2021)], M. A. Carroll et al. derived a model to analytically determine regimes of thermal, collective anti-bunching, and laser emission for emitters in a cavity. According to their model,…

光学 · 物理学 2022-01-26 A. A. Vyshnevyy , D. Yu. Fedyanin

Starting from a quantum description of multiple Lambda-type 3-level atoms driven with a coherent microwave field and incoherent optical pumping, we derive a microscopic model of lasing from which we move towards a consistent macroscopic…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-09-01 Nicholas Werren , Erik Gauger , Peter Kirton

We explore entanglement generation between multiple optically levitated nanospheres interacting with a common optical cavity via the Coherent Scattering optomechanical interaction. We derive the many-particle Hamiltonian governing the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-12-07 Igor Brandão , Daniel Tandeitnik , Thiago Guerreiro

The lasing behavior of one dimensional GaAs nanobeam cavities with embedded InAs quantum dots is studied at room temperature. Lasing is observed throughout the quantum dot PL spectrum, and the wavelength dependence of the threshold is…

Pumping a nonlinear crystal by an intense radiation results in the optical parametric generation of photons in two modes (the signal and the idler). The quantized electromagnetic field in these modes is described by a continuous-variable…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-01-01 S. V. Vintskevich , D. A. Grigoriev , S. N. Filippov

Nanolasers based on emerging dielectric cavities with deep sub-wavelength confinement of light offer a large light-matter coupling rate and a near-unity spontaneous emission factor, $\beta$. These features call for reconsidering the…

光学 · 物理学 2023-09-01 Marco Saldutti , Yi Yu , Jesper Mørk

Using two equivalent approaches, Heisenberg-Langevin and density operator, we investigate the properties of nanolaser: an incoherently pumped single two-level system interacting with a single-cavity mode of finite finesse. We show that in…

光学 · 物理学 2013-08-09 Nikolay V. Larionov , Mikhail I. Kolobov

In this work, we present a fully quantum theory of the plasmonic nanolaser, based on the maser model. Theory can be applied both to the microlasers with high Q-factor cavities and plasmonic nanolasers. We show that the latter is essentially…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-04-01 I. Fyodorov , A. Sarychev

We investigate the resonant quantum dynamics of a laser-pumped real or artificial two-level single-atom system embedded in a leaking microcavity. We found that for stronger laser-atom-cavity couplings the generated microcavity photons…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Viorel Ciornea , Profirie Bardetski , Mihai A. Macovei

We investigate the process of entangled state of light generation while propagation along a one dimensional array of single-mode nonlinear waveguides. We consider a situation when entanglement is formed due to spontaneous parametric…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-07-08 V. O. Martynov , V. A. Mironov , L. A. Smirnov

Exploring the limits of spontaneous emission coupling is not only one of the central goals in the development of nanolasers, it is also highly relevant regarding future large-scale photonic integration requiring energy-efficient coherent…

Interaction between plasmonic nanostructures and molecules is modeled based on the concept of quantized optical cavity for surface enhanced Raman scattering process. We have found that the background emission from plasmonic nanostructures…

光学 · 物理学 2017-03-22 Yuqing Cheng , Jingyi Zhao , Te Wen , Guantao Li , Jianning Xu , Qihuang Gong , Guowei Lu

We discuss negative damping regimes in quantum nano-electromechanical systems formed by coupling a mechanical oscillator to a single-electron transistor (normal or superconducting). Using an analogy to a laser with a tunable atom-field…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. D. Bennett , A. A. Clerk