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Transient sources are among the preferred candidates for the sources of high-energy neutrino emission. Intriguing examples so far include blazar flares and tidal disruption events coincident with IceCube neutrinos. Here, we report the first…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-07-14 Jose Carpio , Ali Kheirandish , Hans Niederhausen

Muon accelerators, a potential technology for enabling $\mathcal{O}$(10 TeV) parton center of mass energy collisions, would also source an intense, collimated beam of neutrinos at TeV energies. The energy and size of this beam would be…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-08-14 Nicholas W. Kamp , Gray Putnam

Ongoing experimental efforts to detect cosmic sources of high energy neutrinos are guided by the expectation that astrophysical accelerators of cosmic ray protons would also generate neutrinos through interactions with ambient matter and/or…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2014-10-13 Luis A. Anchordoqui , Dan Hooper , Subir Sarkar , Andrew M. Taylor

Fully understanding the average core-collapse supernova requires detecting the diffuse supernova neutrino background (DSNB) in all flavors. While the DSNB $\bar{\nu}_e$ flux is near detection, and the DSNB $\nu_e$ flux has a good upper…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-02-16 Anna M. Suliga , John F. Beacom , Irene Tamborra

In the present work we propose to study neutrino oscillations employing sources of monoenergetic neutrinos following electron capture by the nucleus. Since the neutrino energy is very low the smaller of the two oscillation lengths, L23,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-21 J. D. Vergados , Yu. N. Novikov

The IceCube experiment recently detected the first flux of high-energy neutrinos in excess of atmospheric backgrounds. We examine whether these neutrinos originate from within the same extragalactic sources as ultrahigh-energy cosmic rays.…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Matthew D. Kistler , Todor Stanev , Hasan Yuksel

For high energy long baseline neutrino oscillation experiments, we propose a Figure of Merit criterion to compare the statistical quality of experiments at various oscillation distances under the condition of identical detectors and a given…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Yifang Wang , Kerry Whisnant , Bing-Lin Young

We propose here a proposal to connect neutrino and energy frontiers, by exploiting collimated muon beams for neutrino oscillations, which generate symmetric neutrino and antineutrino sources: $\mu^+\rightarrow e^+\,\bar{\nu}_{\mu}\,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-10-31 Alim Ruzi , Tianyi Yang , Dawei Fu , Sitian Qian , Leyun Gao , Qiang Li

This research continues to focus on the idea using cyclotronic antineutrino source for purposes of neutrino physics. Long baseline experiments suffer from degeneracies and correlations between $\Theta_{23}$, $\delta_{\rm CP}$ and the mass…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-03-19 M. V. Smirnov , Zh. J. Hu , S. J. Li , J. J. Ling

The development of synchrotron radiation light sources has been going on for decades. Recently, X-ray free-electron lasers as well as the fourth-generation synchrotron radiation sources based on multiple bend achromat lattices are…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2023-11-29 Zengguang Tang

To complete the picture of neutrino oscillations two fundamental parameters need to be measured, theta13 and delta. The next generation of long baseline neutrino oscillation experiments -superbeams, betabeams and neutrino factories- indeed…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 J. Bernabeu , J. Burguet-Castell , C. Espinoza , M. Lindroos

The Spallation Neutron Source (SNS) is a pulsed source of neutrons and, as a byproduct of this operation, an intense source of neutrinos via stopped-pion decay. The COHERENT collaboration uses this source to investigate coherent elastic…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2019-10-03 Rebecca Rapp

We study the sensitivity of detectors with directional sensitivity to coherent elastic neutrino-nucleus scattering (CE$\nu$NS), and how these detectors complement measurements of the nuclear recoil energy. We consider stopped pion and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-07-22 M. Abdullah , D. Aristizabal Sierra , Bhaskar Dutta , Louis E. Strigari

Neutrino oscillations have become well-known phenomenon; the measurements of neutrino mixing angles and mass squared differences are continuously improving. Future oscillation experiments will eventually determine the remaining unknown…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-09-30 O. G. Miranda , H. Nunokawa

A bright collimated neutron source is an essential tool for global security missions and fundamental scientific research. In this paper, we study a compact high-yield and high-angular-flux neutron source utilizing the break-up reaction of…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2022-01-26 C. -K. Huang , D. P. Broughton , S. Palaniyappan , A. Junghans , M. Iliev , S. H. Batha , R. E. Reinovsky , A. Favalli

We study the potential of a very long baseline neutrino oscillation experiment with a neutrino factory and a large segmented water-Cerenkov calorimeter detector in resolving the degeneracies in the neutrino oscillation parameters; the sign…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Mayumi Aoki , Kaoru Hagiwara , Naotoshi Okamura

High-energy neutrinos from decays of mesons, produced in collisions of cosmic ray particles with air nuclei, form unavoidable background for detection of astrophysical neutrinos. More precise calculations of the high-energy neutrino…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2013-06-28 T. S. Sinegovskaya , E. V. Ogorodnikova , S. I. Sinegovsky

To describe low-energy (anti)neutrino fluxes in modern coherent elastic neutrino-nucleus scattering experiments as well as high-energy fluxes in precision-frontier projects such as the Enhanced NeUtrino BEams from kaon Tagging (ENUBET) and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-04-27 Oleksandr Tomalak

The IceCube Neutrino Observatory detects neutrinos at energies orders of magnitude higher than those available to current accelerators. Above 40 TeV, neutrinos traveling through the Earth will be absorbed as they interact via charged…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-08-23 S. Robertson

Dark matter direct detection experiments have become excellent low-energy neutrino detectors. We present a few novel ideas to probe Beyond the Standard Model physics from neutrinos at these experiments. First, we discuss signatures arising…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-01-22 Gonzalo Herrera