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相关论文: Non-thermal Dark Matter in String Compactification…

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Building on our earlier work and that of Son, we construct string theory duals of non-relativistic critical phenomena at finite temperature and density. Concretely, we find black hole solutions of type IIB supergravity whose asymptotic…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-02-18 Allan Adams , Koushik Balasubramanian , John McGreevy

Cosmic strings can be created in the early universe during symmetry-breaking phase transitions, such as might arise if the gauge structure of the standard model is extended by additional U(1) factors at high energies. Cosmic strings present…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-29 Yanou Cui , David E. Morrissey

We review the calculation of the LSP relic density in alternative cosmological scenarios where contributions from direct decay production are important. We study supersymmetric models with intermediate unification scale. We find concrete…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 E. Torrente-Lujan

We show that in a large volume scenario of type IIB string or F-theory compactifications, single thermal inflation provides only a partial solution to the cosmological problem of the light volume modulus. We then clarify the conditions for…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Kiwoon Choi , Wan-Il Park , Chang Sub Shin

We propose heavy axions as a natural superheavy dark matter candidate in string theory, with the relic density of dark matter originating in quantum fluctuations during cosmic inflation. String Theory is well known for the possibility of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-04-21 Siyang Ling , Andrew J. Long , Evan McDonough , Alex Hayes

We study sterile neutrino dark matter (DM) in a classically conformal U(1)' extension of the Standard Model with three right-handed neutrinos and a Majoron-like singlet scalar that generate the observed pattern of active neutrino masses and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-02-13 João Gonçalves , Danny Marfatia , António P. Morais , Vinícius Oliveira , Roman Pasechnik

We propose an extension of the Inert Doublet Model (IDM) that explains both neutrino masses and dark matter (DM) in the intermediate-mass range by incorporating a $U(1)_{B-L}$ gauge symmetry. This additional symmetry enables the inclusion…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-04-01 Maien Binjonaid , Ahmed Elsheshtawy , Shaaban Khalil

We consider non-relativistic conformal quantum mechanical theories that arise by doing discrete light cone quantization of field theories. If the field theory has a gravity dual, then the conformal quantum mechanical theory can have a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-04-06 Juan Maldacena , Dario Martelli , Yuji Tachikawa

Increasingly stringent limits from LHC searches for new physics, coupled with lack of convincing signals of weakly interacting massive particle (WIMP) in dark matter searches, have tightly constrained many realizations of the standard…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-01-27 Howard Baer , Ki-Young Choi , Jihn E. Kim , Leszek Roszkowski

Gravitinos with a mass in the keV range are an interesting candidate for warm dark matter. Recent measurements of the matter density of the universe and of cosmic structures at the dwarf galaxy scale rule out the simplest gravitino models…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Edward A. Baltz , Hitoshi Murayama

We investigate the production of neutralino dark matter in a cosmological scenario featuring an early matter dominated era ending at a relatively low reheating temperature. In such scenarios different production mechanisms of weakly…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-12-18 Manuel Drees , Fazlollah Hajkarim

In this paper we study the general scenario of an effective theory coming from the compactification of a higher dimensional theory in a string inspired setting. This leads to gauge coupling unification at an intermediate mass scale. After…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Francesco Fucito , Andrea Lionetto , Maurizio Prisco

In recent years it has been realised that pre-BBN decays of moduli can be a significant source of dark matter production, giving a `non-thermal WIMP miracle' and substantially reduced fine-tuning in cosmological axion physics. We study…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-07-15 Bobby Samir Acharya , Gordon Kane , Eric Kuflik

It is widely believed that string theory easily allows for a QCD axion in the cosmologically favoured mass range. The required small decay constant, $f_a\ll M_P$, can be implemented by using a large compactification volume. This points to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-10-19 Michele Cicoli , Arthur Hebecker , Joerg Jaeckel , Manuel Wittner

Recent developments in string theory have led to "realistic" string compactifications which lead to moduli stabilization while generating a hierarchy between the Electroweak and Planck scales at the same time. However, this seems to suggest…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-09-16 Piyush Kumar

Previous fits of sterile neutrino dark matter models to cosmological data assumed a peculiar production mechanism, which is not representative of the best-motivated particle physics models given current data on neutrino oscillations. These…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-06-30 Alexey Boyarsky , Julien Lesgourgues , Oleg Ruchayskiy , Matteo Viel

We revisit the cosmology of the supersymmetric QCD axion, highlighting the existence of a serious cosmological axino problem that is fully analogous to the gravitino problem of overclosure via thermal production. A general analysis implies…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Clifford Cheung , Gilly Elor , Lawrence J. Hall

In recent years it has been realized that in string/$M$ theories compactified to four dimensions which satisfy cosmological constraints, it is possible to make some generic predictions for particle physics and dark matter: a non-thermal…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2012-05-25 Bobby Samir Acharya , Gordon Kane , Piyush Kumar

We present a new study on the Gravity-Mediated Dark Matter (GMDM) scenario, where interactions between dark matter (DM) and the Standard Model are mediated by spin-two particles. Expanding on this established framework, we explore a novel…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-12-12 Hyun Min Lee , Myeonghun Park , Veronica Sanz

Sterile neutrinos offer a minimal and testable explanation for dark matter (DM), with their radiative decay actively searched for in X-ray observations. We show that cold sterile neutrino DM can be efficiently produced during reheating from…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-01-08 James M. Cline , Yong Xu