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Context. The influence of magnetic fields on stellar core collapse and explosion is not well explored. It depends on the possibility to amplify the pre-collapse fields. Without rotation this can happen by compression, convection, the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Martin Obergaulinger , Hans-Thomas Janka

We investigate the dynamics of magnetic fields in spiral galaxies by performing 3D MHD simulations of galactic discs subject to a spiral potential. Recent hydrodynamic simulations have demonstrated the formation of inter-arm spurs as well…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 C. L. Dobbs , D. J. Price

Recent studies have demonstrated that in fully developed turbulence, the effective magnetic pressure of a large-scale field (non-turbulent plus turbulent contributions) can become negative. In the presence of strongly stratified turbulence,…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2013-10-07 Axel Brandenburg , Nathan Kleeorin , Igor Rogachevskii

With ENZO simulations run on the J\"ulich supercomputers, we have investigated the evolution of magnetic fields in the largest cosmic structures (namely galaxy clusters and filaments connecting them) with unprecedented dynamical range.…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-09-26 Denis Wittor , Paola Domínguez-Fernández , Franco Vazza , Marcus Brüggen

Kelvin-Helmholtz Instabilities (KHI) along contact discontinuities in galaxy clusters have been used to constrain the strength of magnetic fields in galaxy clusters, following the assumption that, as magnetic field lines drape around the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-03-07 Urmila Chadayammuri , John ZuHone , Paul Nulsen , Daisuke Nagai , Helen Russell

The MHD version of the adaptive mesh refinement (AMR) code, MG, has been employed to study the interaction of thermal instability, magnetic fields and gravity through 3D simulations of the formation of collapsing cold clumps on the scale of…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2020-11-11 C. J. Wareing , J. M. Pittard , S. A. E. G. Falle

During stellar evolution, especially in the PMS, stellar structure and rotation evolve significantly causing major changes in the dynamics and global flows of the star. We wish to assess the consequences of these changes on stellar dynamo,…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-09-15 Constance Emeriau-Viard , Allan Sacha Brun

To understand the formation of a magnetically dominated molecular cloud out of an atomic cloud, we follow the dynamical evolution of the cloud with a time-dependent axisymmetric magnetohydrodynamic code. A thermally stable warm atomic cloud…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 S. Van Loo , S. A. E. G. Falle , T. W. Hartquist , T. J. T. Moore

Magnetic fields, which are undoubtedly present in extragalactic jets and responsible for the observed synchrotron radiation, can affect the morphology and dynamics of the jets and their interaction with the ambient cluster medium. We…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2012-09-13 V. Gaibler , M. Krause , M. Camenzind

Long-lived magnetic fields are known to exist in upper main-sequence stars, white dwarfs, and neutron stars. In order to explore possible equilibrium configurations of the magnetic field inside these stars, we have performed…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-01-26 Laura Becerra , Andreas Reisenegger , Juan Alejandro Valdivia , Mikhail E. Gusakov

Although the influence of magnetic fields is regarded as vital in the star formation process, only a few magnetohydrodynamics (MHD) simulations have been performed on this subject within the smoothed particle hydrodynamics (SPH) method.…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Florian Bürzle , Paul C. Clark , Federico Stasyszyn , Thomas Greif , Klaus Dolag , Ralf S. Klessen , Peter Nielaba

Waves and shocks traveling through the solar chromospheric plasma are influenced by its partial ionization and weak collisional coupling, and may become susceptible to multi-fluid effects, similar to interstellar shock waves. In this study,…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-09-25 B. Popescu Braileanu , V. S. Lukin , E. Khomenko , A. de Vicente

We study the resistive evolution of a localized self-organizing magnetohydrodynamic equilibrium. In this configuration the magnetic forces are balanced by a pressure force caused by a toroidal depression in the pressure. Equilibrium is…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2019-02-20 Christopher B. Smiet , Hugo J. de Blank , Tobias A. de Jong , David N. L. Kok , Dirk Bouwmeester

We have performed magnetohydrodynamical simulations to study the amplification of magnetic fields in the precursors of shock waves. Strong magnetic fields are required in the precursors of the strong shocks that occur in supernova remnants.…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-17 M. Bruggen

Magnetic fields have been observed in massive Ap/Bp stars and presumably are also present in the radiative zone of solar-like stars. Yet, to date there is no clear understanding of the dynamics of the magnetic field in stably stratified…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-03-27 G. Monteiro , G. Guerrero , F. Del Sordo , A. Bonanno , P. K. Smolarkiewicz

Turbulence dynamo deals with amplification of a seed magnetic field in a turbulent medium and has been studied mostly for uniform or spatially homogeneous seed magnetic fields. However, some astrophysical processes (e.g. jets from active…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Jungyeon Cho , Hyunju Yoo

Particle acceleration and magnetic field amplification in relativistic shocks propagating in inhomogeneous media are investigated by three-dimensional magnetohydrodynamical (MHD) simulations and test-particle simulations. The MHD…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-06-27 Kanji Morikawa , Yutaka Ohira , Takumi Ohmura

The physics of a twisted magnetic flux tube rising in a stratified medium is studied using a numerical MHD code. The problem considered is fully compressible (no Boussinesq approximation), includes ohmic resistivity, and is two dimensional,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 T. Emonet , F. Moreno-Insertis

Context: The environments of young star clusters are shaped by the interactions of the powerful winds of massive stars, and their feedback on the cluster birth cloud. Several such clusters show diffuse gamma-ray emission on the degree…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-05-28 Lucia Härer , Thibault Vieu , Brian Reville

The existence of magnetic fields associated with the intracluster medium in clusters of galaxies is now well established through different methods of analysis. Magnetic fields are investigated in the radio band from studies of the rotation…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Federica Govoni , Luigina Feretti