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Accretion onto the massive black hole at the centre of a galaxy can feed energy and momentum into its surroundings via radiation, winds and jets. Feedback due to radiation pressure can lock the mass of the black hole onto the M-sigma…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 A. C. Fabian

The supermassive black holes originally in the nuclei of two merging galaxies will form a binary in the remnant core. The early evolution of the massive binary is driven by dynamical friction before the binary becomes "hard" and eventually…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2017-05-10 Fani Dosopoulou , Fabio Antonini

Obscured or narrow-line active galaxies offer an unobstructed view of the quasar environment in the presence of a luminous and vigorously accreting black hole. We exploit the large new sample of optically selected luminous narrow-line…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2009-08-17 Jenny E. Greene , Nadia L. Zakamska , Xin Liu , Aaron J. Barth , Luis C. Ho

Accretion disks around supermassive black holes (SMBHs) in active galactic nuclei contain stars, stellar mass black holes, and other stellar remnants, which perturb the disk gas gravitationally. The resulting density perturbations in turn…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2016-03-16 Jillian Bellovary , Mordecai-Mark Mac Low , Barry McKernan , K. E. Saavik Ford

We investigate the migration of a low-mass ($\lesssim 10 M_\oplus$) planet near the inner edge of a protoplanetary disc using two-dimensional viscous hydrodynamics simulations. We employ an inner boundary condition representing the…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-12-13 Ryan Miranda , Dong Lai

We perform high resolution direct $N$-body simulations to study the effect of an accretion disc on stellar dynamics in an active galactic nucleus (AGN). We show that the interaction of the nuclear stellar cluster (NSC) with the gaseous disc…

Disk accretion may be the fundamental astrophysical process. Stars and planets form through the accretion of gas in a disk. Black holes and galaxies co-evolve through efficient disk accretion onto the central supermassive black hole.…

A sub-solar mass primordial black hole (PBH) passing through a neutron star, can lose enough energy through interactions with the dense stellar medium to become gravitationally bound to the star. Once captured, the PBH would sink to the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-08-06 Roberto Caiozzo , Gianfranco Bertone , Florian Kühnel

We revisit the problem of the capture of a primordial black hole (PBH) by a neutron star, accounting for the tidal perturbation from a nearby star or planet. For asteroid-mass PBHs, which could constitute all of the dark matter in the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-10-02 Ian Holst , Yoann Génolini , Pasquale Dario Serpico

Primordial black holes (PBHs), if they exist, may collide with and be captured by neutron stars. We adopt a relativistic point-mass approximation to study this capture, the subsequent confinement of the PBH of mass $m$ inside the neutron…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-06-26 Thomas W. Baumgarte , Stuart L. Shapiro

We study the collapse of rapidly rotating supermassive stars that may have formed in the early Universe. By self-consistently simulating the dynamics from the onset of collapse using three-dimensional general-relativistic hydrodynamics with…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 C. Reisswig , C. D. Ott , E. Abdikamalov , R. Haas , P. Moesta , E. Schnetter

We study tidal disruption events of rotating stars by a supermassive black hole in a galactic nucleus by using a smoothed-particle hydrodynamics (SPH) code. We compare mass infall rates of tidal-disruption debris of a non-rotating and of a…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-05-28 Kazuki Kagaya , Shin'ichirou Yoshida , Ataru Tanikawa

Supermassive black holes are nowadays believed to reside in most local galaxies. Accretion of gas and black hole mergers play a fundamental role in determining the two parameters defining a black hole: mass and spin. I briefly review here…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-09-16 Marta Volonteri

We consider the interaction between a plane wave and a (counter-moving) black hole. We show that energy is transferred from the black hole to the wave, giving rise to a negative absorption cross-section. Moving black holes absorb radiation…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-10-09 Vitor Cardoso , Rodrigo Vicente

Dynamical interactions in dense star clusters could significantly influence the properties of black holes, leaving imprints on their gravitational-wave signatures. While previous studies have mostly focused on repeated black hole mergers…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-01-24 Fulya Kıroğlu , Kyle Kremer , Sylvia Biscoveanu , Elena González Prieto , Frederic A. Rasio

The capture of compact bodies by black holes in galactic nuclei is an important prospective source for low frequency gravitational wave detectors, such as the planned Laser Interferometer Space Antenna. This paper calculates, using a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 Jonathan R Gair , Daniel J Kennefick , Shane L Larson

We study the dynamics of massive black hole pairs in clumpy gaseous circumnuclear disks. We track the orbital decay of the light, secondary black hole $M_{\bullet2}$ orbiting around the more massive primary at the center of the disk, using…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Davide Fiacconi , Lucio Mayer , Rok Roskar , Monica Colpi

The most important weak nuclear interaction to the dynamics of stellar core collapse is electron capture, primarily on nuclei with masses larger than 60. In prior simulations of core collapse, electron capture on these nuclei has been…

Massive black holes (MBHs) in galactic nuclei are believed to be surrounded by a high density stellar cluster, whose mass is mostly in hard-to-detect faint stars and compact remnants. Such dark cusps dominate the dynamics near the MBH: a…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Tal Alexander , Oliver Pfuhl

A supermassive black hole (SMBH) surrounded by a dense, nuclear star cluster resides at the center of many galaxies. In this dense environment, high-velocity collisions frequently occur between stars. About $10 \%$ of the stars within the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2023-11-01 Sanaea C. Rose , Morgan MacLeod
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