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Over recent years, the Resource Public Key Infrastructure (RPKI) has seen increasing adoption, with now 37.8% of the major networks filtering bogus BGP routes. Systems interact with the RPKI over Relying Party (RP) implementations that…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-12-05 Donika Mirdita , Haya Schulmann , Niklas Vogel , Michael Waidner

BGP is the default inter-domain routing protocol in today's Internet, but has serious security vulnerabilities\cite{murphy2005bgp}. One of them is (sub)prefix hijacking. IETF standardizes RPKI to validate the AS origin but RPKI has a lot of…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2019-03-19 Wenjie Xu , Deliang Chang , Xing Li

The Border Gateway Protocol (BGP) sets up routes between the smaller networks that make up the Internet. Despite its crucial role, BGP is notoriously vulnerable to serious problems, including (1) propagation of bogus routing information due…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2012-09-03 Robert Lychev , Sharon Goldberg , Michael Schapira

The Internet, as it stands today, is highly vulnerable to attacks. However, little has been done to understand and verify the formal security guarantees of proposed secure inter-domain routing protocols, such as Secure BGP (S-BGP). In this…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2017-01-11 Chen Chen , Limin Jia , Hao Xu , Cheng Luo , Wenchao Zhou , Boon Thau Loo

The RPKI is crucial for securing the routing system of the Internet. With the RPKI, owners of Internet resources can make cryptographically backed claims, for example about the legitimate origin of their IP space. Thousands of networks use…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-12-19 Moritz Müller-Brus , Lisa Bruder , Caspar Schutijser , Ralph Koning

The Internet is composed of Autonomous Systems (ASes) or domains, i.e., networks belonging to different administrative entities. Routing between domains/ASes is realised in a distributed way, over the Border Gateway Protocol (BGP). Despite…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2017-06-27 Pavlos Sermpezis , Xenofontas Dimitropoulos

A partial password is a mode of password-based authentication that is widely used, especially in the financial sector. It is based on a challenge-response protocol, where at each login attempt, a challenge requesting characters from…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2017-01-03 Theodosis Mourouzis , Marcin Wojcik , Nikos Komninos

Resource Public Key Infrastructure (RPKI) is a critical security mechanism for BGP, but the complexity of its architecture is a growing concern as its adoption scales. Current RPKI design heavily reuses legacy PKI components, such as X.509…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-07-15 Haya Schulmann , Niklas Vogel

Multipath BGP (M-BGP) allows a BGP router to install multiple 'equally-good' paths, via parallel inter-domain border links, to a destination prefix. M-BGP differs from the multipath routing techniques in many ways, e.g. M-BGP is only…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2021-03-30 Jie Li , Shi Zhou , Vasileios Giotsas

Multiple-vantage-point domain control validation (multiVA) is an emerging defense for mitigating BGP hijacking attacks against certificate authorities. While the adoption of multiVA is on the rise, little work has quantified its…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-02-21 Grace Cimaszewski , Henry Birge-Lee , Liang Wang , Jennifer Rexford , Prateek Mittal

We demonstrate the first downgrade attacks against RPKI. The key design property in RPKI that allows our attacks is the tradeoff between connectivity and security: when networks cannot retrieve RPKI information from publication points, they…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-05-13 Tomas Hlavacek , Philipp Jeitner , Donika Mirdita , Haya Shulman , Michael Waidner

The internet is now-a-days experiencing a stress due to some inherent problems with the main interdomain routing protocol, boarder gateway protocol (BGP), the amount of time it takes to converge, number of update message exchanged followed…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2009-12-22 Shishir Kumar , Mahesh Kumar

BGP route leaks frequently precipitate serious disruptions to interdomain routing. These incidents have plagued the Internet for decades while deployment and usability issues cripple efforts to mitigate the problem. Peerlock, introduced in…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2020-11-18 Tyler McDaniel , Jared M. Smith , Max Schuchard

As the Routing Protocol for Low Power and Lossy Networks (RPL) became the standard for routing in the Internet of Things (IoT) networks, many researchers had investigated the security aspects of this protocol. However, no work (to the best…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-08-14 Ahmed Raoof , Ashraf Matrawy , Chung-Horng Lung

Amplification DDoS attacks inherently rely on IP spoofing to steer attack traffic to the victim. At the same time, IP spoofing undermines prosecution, as the originating attack infrastructure remains hidden. Researchers have therefore…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-03-16 Johannes Krupp , Christian Rossow

Several years of academic and industrial research efforts have converged to a common understanding on fundamental security building blocks for the upcoming Vehicular Communication (VC) systems. There is a growing consensus towards deploying…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2016-01-06 Mohammad Khodaei , Hongyu Jin , Panos Papadimitratos

Despite efforts from cloud and content providers to lower latency to acceptable levels for current and future services (e.g., augmented reality or cloud gaming), there are still opportunities for improvement. A major reason that traffic…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2025-03-07 Shihan Lin , Yi Zhou , Xiao Zhang , Todd Arnold , Ramesh Govindan , Xiaowei Yang

The Internet has many backbone components on top of which the whole world is connected. It is important to make these components, like Border Gateway Protocol (BGP), Domain Name System (DNS), and Public Key Infrastructure (PKI), secure and…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-01-06 Faizan Safdar Ali , Alptekin Kupcu

BGP communities are a popular mechanism used by network operators for traffic engineering, blackholing, and to realize network policies and business strategies. In recent years, many research works have contributed to our understanding of…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2021-10-11 Thomas Krenc , Robert Beverly , Georgios Smaragdakis

Risk-based authentication (RBA) aims to protect users against attacks involving stolen passwords. RBA monitors features during login, and requests re-authentication when feature values widely differ from previously observed ones. It is…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-11-11 Stephan Wiefling , Paul René Jørgensen , Sigurd Thunem , Luigi Lo Iacono