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Democracy among the same type of particles is a useful paradigm in studying masses and interactions of particles with supersymmetry(SUSY) or without SUSY. This simple idea predicts the presence of massless particles. We attempt to use one…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Jihn E. Kim

Singlet scalar Dark Matter can naturally arise in composite Higgs models as an additional stable pseudo-Nambu-Goldstone boson. We study the properties of such a candidate in a model based on $SU(6)/SO(6)$, with the light quark masses…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-03-04 Haiying Cai , Giacomo Cacciapaglia

Dark Matter (DM) and Dark Energy (DE) can be both described in terms of ultra-light Pseudo-Goldstone-Bosons (PGB) with masses m_{DM} ~ 10^{-23}eV and m_{DE} <= 10^{-33}eV respectively. Following Barbieri et al, we entertain the possibility…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Luca Amendola , Riccardo Barbieri

We present a model of pseudo-Goldstone dark matter that interacts through a light vector mediator based on a spontaneously broken $SU(2)$ dark sector. The dark matter mass is induced by the explicit breaking of the dark $SU(2)$ symmetry. A…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-10-06 Ian Chaffey

We assign the chiral fermion fields of the Standard model to triplets of flavor (family, generation, horizontal) $SU(3)_f$ symmetry, for anomaly freedom add one triplet of sterile right-handed neutrino fields, and gauge that symmetry. First…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-12-01 Jiri Hosek

Pseudo-Goldstone dark matter coupled to the Standard Model via the Higgs portal offers an attractive framework for phenomenologically viable pseudo-scalar dark matter. It enjoys natural suppression of the direct detection rate due to the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-07-17 Katri Huitu , Niko Koivunen , Oleg Lebedev , Subhadeep Mondal , Takashi Toma

We use a holographic model to survey the space of strongly coupled SU(Nc) gauge dynamics with QCD-like chiral symmetry breaking pattern for quarks in the fundamental representation. We systematically identify the light degrees of freedom…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-09-25 Anja Alfano , Nick Evans , Suchita Kulkarni , Werner Porod

We present a model of composite Dark Matter (DM), in which a new QCD-like confining "hypercolor" sector generates naturally stable hyperbaryons as DM candidates and at the same time provides mass to new weakly coupled gauge bosons $H$ that…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-02-24 Alexandre Carvunis , Diego Guadagnoli , Meril Reboud , Peter Stangl

Pseudo-Nambu-Goldstone (pNG) dark matter (DM) is a promising DM candidate and able to explain the measured DM abundance by the thermal freeze-out mechanism evading the stringent bound from DM direct detection experiments. We propose a new…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-05-01 Tomohiro Abe , Yu Hamada , Koji Tsumura

We study the case of a pseudo-scalar dark matter candidate which emerges from a complex scalar singlet, charged under a global U(1) symmetry, which is broken both explicitly and spontaneously. The pseudo-scalar is naturally stabilized by…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-12-23 Leonardo Coito , Carlos Faubel , Juan Herrero-Garcia , Arcadi Santamaria

Using results from lattice QCD, it is possible to quantitatively design models of dark baryons leading to velocity-dependent self-interaction cross sections that match the values needed for solving small-scale structure problems of standard…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-09-16 James M. Cline , Cédrick Perron

The dark matter (DM) blind spots in the Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model (MSSM) refer to the parameter regions where the couplings of the DM particles to the $Z$-boson or the Higgs boson are almost zero, leading to vanishingly small…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-04-13 Tao Han , Felix Kling , Shufang Su , Yongcheng Wu

Non-supersymmetric Grand Unified $SO(10)\times U(1)_{\rm PQ}$ models have all the ingredients to solve several fundamental problems of particle physics and cosmology -- neutrino masses and mixing, baryogenesis, the non-observation of strong…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-05-08 Anne Ernst , Andreas Ringwald , Carlos Tamarit

Dark Matter (DM) models providing possible alternative solutions to the small- scale crisis of standard cosmology are nowadays of growing interest. We consider DM interacting with light hidden fermions via well motivated fundamental…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-12-07 Tobias Binder , Laura Covi , Ayuki Kamada , Hitoshi Murayama , Tomo Takahashi , Naoki Yoshida

We propose and study a scalar extension of the Standard Model which respects a $\mathbb{Z}_3$ symmetry remnant of the spontaneous breaking of a global $U(1)_\text{DM}$ symmetry. Consequently, this model has a natural dark matter candidate…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Nicolas Bernal , Camilo Garcia-Cely , Rogerio Rosenfeld

We describe the connection between spontaneously-broken higher symmetries and soft theorems for scattering amplitudes of their associated Nambu-Goldstone bosons. Our main result is a new sub-leading double soft pion theorem in theories with…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-02-24 Jonah Berean-Dutcher , Maria Derda , Julio Parra-Martinez

We study the imprints of secluded dark sectors with a mass gap and self-interactions on the matter power spectrum. When Dark Matter (DM) is sufficiently light, in the ballpark of a few KeV, and self-interacting we find qualitative…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-08-31 Raghuveer Garani , Michele Redi , Andrea Tesi

We consider an explicitly CP-violating model with two Higgs doublets and one complex singlet scalar. The singlet $S$ is charged under a global $\rm U(1)$ symmetry which is softly broken by a mass term $\mu^2 S^2+\hc$. Imaginary part of $S$…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-06-20 Neda Darvishi , Bohdan Grzadkowski

Dark matter (DM) refers to a new type of matter that may explain observed rotation curves of galaxies and the composite structure of the Universe. It may couple to the Standard Model particles via portals, which include the possibility of…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2023-11-30 Vindhyawasini Prasad

During the last decades, experimental advances have significantly constrained the standard electroweak-scale WIMP produced via thermal freeze-out, leading to a shift away from this standard paradigm. Here we explore the possibility of an…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-02-02 Sophie Mutzel