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相关论文: A Study of chiral property of field galaxies

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We present an analysis of the winding sense (S and Z-shaped) of 1\,621 field galaxies that have radial velocity between 3\,000 km s$^{-1}$ to 5\,000 km s$^{-1}$. The preferred alignments of S- and Z-shaped galaxies are studied using…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 B. Aryal

Recently, it has been shown that a correlation exists between the rate of shear and the spiral arm pitch angle in disk galaxies. The rate of shear depends upon the shape of the rotation curve, which is dependent upon the mass distribution…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Marc S. Seigar , Aaron J. Barth , James Bullock , Luis C. Ho

Whether the spiral structure of galaxies is trailing or leading has been a subject of debate. We present a new spin parity catalog of 146 spiral galaxies that lists the following three pieces of information: whether the spiral structure…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2020-01-08 Masanori Iye , Kenichi Tadaki , Hideya Fukumoto

High resolution N-body simulations using different codes and initial condition techniques reveal two different behaviours for the rotation frequency of transient spiral arms like structures. Whereas unbarred disks present spiral arms nearly…

In this article I extend an earlier study of spiral galaxies in the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS) to investigate whether the universe has an overall handedness. A preference for spiral galaxies in one sector of the sky to be left-handed…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2009-04-17 Michael J. Longo

We have measured the positions of large numbers of H II regions in four nearly face-on, late-type, spiral galaxies: NGC 628 (M 74), NGC 1232, NGC 3184 and NGC 5194 (M 51). Fitting log-periodic spiral models to segments of each arm yields…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Z. N. Honig , M. J. Reid

Spiral galaxies are axi-symmetric objects showing 2D-chirality when projected onto a plane. Features in common with tetrahedral molecules are pointed out, in particular the existence of a preferred chiral modality for genetic galaxies as in…

化学物理 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Salvatore Capozziello , Alessandra Lattanzi

We present a detailed photometric study and measurements of spiral arm pitch angles for a sample of 50 non-barred or weakly barred grand-design spiral galaxies selected from Sloan Digital Sky Survey. In order to find pitch angles, we used a…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 S. S. Savchenko , V. P. Reshetnikov

We analyzed ionized gas motion and disk orientation parameters for 15 spiral galaxies. Their velocity fields were measured with the H-alpha emission line by using the Fabry-Perot interferometer at the 6m telescope of SAO RAS. Special…

A co-rotation radius is a key characteristic of disc galaxies that is essential to determine the angular speed of the spiral structure $\Omega_{p}$, and therefore understand its nature. In the literature, there are plenty of methods to…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2024-05-20 Valeria S. Kostiuk , Alexander A. Marchuk , Alexander S. Gusev

A preference for spiral galaxies in one sector of the sky to be left-handed or right-handed spirals would indicate a parity violating asymmetry in the overall universe and a preferred axis. This study uses 15158 spiral galaxies with…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-04-15 Michael J. Longo

In this work we determine the parameters of spiral structure for a sample of face-on spiral galaxies. In practice, the solution of this problem is a hard task because of the diversity of the observed characteristics of spiral structure,…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2020-09-02 Aleksandr Mosenkov , Sergey Savchenko , Alexander Marchuk

Spiral galaxies are observed to exhibit a range of morphologies, in particular in the shape of spiral arms. A key diagnostic parameter is the pitch angle, which describes how tightly wound the spiral arms are. Observationally and…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Robert J. J. Grand , Daisuke Kawata , Mark Cropper

We measure the pitch angle ($\varphi$) of spiral arms in a sample of 79 galaxies to perform a systematic study of the dependence of $\varphi$ on galaxy morphology, mass, and kinematics to investigate the physical origin of spiral arms. We…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2022-09-12 Si-Yue Yu , Luis C. Ho

We present a map of the spiral structure of the Galaxy, as traced by molecular CS emission associated with IRAS sources which are believed to be compact HII regions. The CS line velocities are used to determine the kinematic distances of…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 J. R. D. Lepine , A. Roman-Lopes , Zulema Abraham , T. C. Junqueira , Yu. N. Mishurov

In this article I study the distribution of spiral galaxies in the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS) to investigate whether the universe has an overall handedness. A preference for spiral galaxies in one sector of the sky to be left-handed or…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-07-26 Michael J. Longo

Spiral galaxies show axial symmetry and an intrinsic 2D-chirality. Environmental effects can influence the chirality of originally isolated stellar systems and a progressive loss of chirality can be recognised in the Hubble sequence. We…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Salvatore Capozziello , Alessandra Lattanzi

We use classifications provided by citizen scientists though Galaxy Zoo to investigate the correlation between bulge size and arm winding in spiral galaxies. Whilst the traditional spiral sequence is based on a combination of both measures,…

We describe how a simple class of out of equilibrium, rotating and asymmetrical mass distributions evolve under their self-gravity to produce a quasi-planar spiral structure surrounding a virialized core, qualitatively resembling a spiral…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2017-12-08 David Benhaiem , Michael Joyce , Francesco Sylos Labini

The $^{12}$CO $(J=1\rightarrow0)$ velocity fields of a sample of 20 nearby spiral galaxies, selected from the CO Multi-line Imaging of Nearby Galaxies (COMING) legacy project of Nobeyama Radio Observatory, have been analyzed by Fourier…

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