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Wormholes bridging distant places of the universe are well-known solutions of general relativity. In particular, traversable wormholes which allow interstellar traveling are also popular in science fiction. However, no hint of their…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-02-28 Shou-shan Bao , Shaoqi Hou , Hong Zhang

We describe the analytical extension of certain static cylindrical multi--cosmic string metrics to wormhole spacetimes with only one region at spatial infinity, and investigate in detail the geometry of asymptotically Minkowskian wormhole…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Gerard Clement

We study the formation of the Milky Way's halo in a $\Lambda$CDM cosmology by scaling down a high resolution simulation of the formation of a cluster of galaxies. We determine how much phase-space substructure is left over from the objects…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-09-25 Amina Helmi , Simon D. M. White , Volker Springel

A dynamical theory of traversable wormholes is detailed in spherical symmetry. Generically a wormhole consists of a tunnel of trapped surfaces between two mouths, defined as temporal outer trapping horizons with opposite senses, in mutual…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-06-30 Sean A. Hayward

We explore the possibility of formation of a traversable wormhole in General Relativity supported by particle creation mechanism. The repulsive back-reaction pressure generated through this mechanism can be thought of as a source of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-01-23 Mrinnoy M. Gohain , Kalyan Bhuyan , Chayanika Chetia

We construct an explicit class of dynamic lorentzian wormholes connecting Friedmann-Robertson-Walker (FRW) spacetimes. These wormholes can allow two-way transmission of signals between spatially separated regions of spacetime and could…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 David Hochberg , Thomas W. Kephart

There are hints that the connectivity of space-time in quantum gravity could emerge from entanglement, and it has further been proposed that any two entangled particles may be connected by a quantum wormhole. One way to test this proposal…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-08-27 Edward Wilson-Ewing

We present a study on the variations of the luminosity function of galaxies around clusters in a numerical simulation with semi-analytic galaxies, attempting to detect these variations in the 2dF Galaxy Redshift Survey. We subdivide the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 R. E. Gonzalez , N. D. Padilla , G. Galaz , L. Infante

Assuming that spacetime tunnels -wormholes and ringholes- naturally exist in the universe, we investigate the conditions making them embeddible in Friedmann space, and the possible observable effects of these tunnels, including: lensing and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Pedro F. Gonzalez-Diaz

Wide or fragile pairs are sensitive probes of the galactic potential, and they have been used to provide information about the galactic tidal field, the density of GMC and the masses of dark matter perturbers present in both the disk and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Christine Allen , Arcadio Poveda , A. Hernandez-Alcantara

A possible candidate for the present accelerated expansion of the Universe is ''phantom energy'', which possesses an equation of state of the form $\omega\equiv p/\rho<-1$, consequently violating the null energy condition. As this is the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Francisco S. N. Lobo

We prove the impossibility of cylindrical thin-shell wormholes supported by matter satisfying the energy conditions everywhere, under reasonable assumptions about the asymptotic behaviour of the - in general different - metrics at each side…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-03-19 Claudio Simeone

In general relativity, traversable wormholes are possible provided they do not represent shortcuts in the spacetime. Einstein equations, together with the achronal averaged null energy condition, demand to take longer for an observer to go…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-08-14 Gaston Giribet , Emilio Rubín de Celis , Claudio Simeone

A wormhole is a hypothetical tunnel through space. We employ the techniques taught in a standard calculus course to generate the images (embedding diagrams) of the Schwarzschild Wormhole and the Thorne-Morris Wormhole.

物理教育 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Frank Y. Wang

Warm Dark Matter (WDM) cosmologies are a viable alternative to the Cold Dark Matter (CDM) scenario. Unfortunately, an accurate scrutiny of the WDM predictions with N-body simulations has proven difficult due to numerical artefacts. Here, we…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Raul E. Angulo , Oliver Hahn , Tom Abel

The early Universe hosted a large population of small dark matter `minihalos' that were too small to cool and form stars on their own. These existed as static objects around larger galaxies until acted upon by some outside influence.…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Mark L. A. Richardson , Evan Scannapieco , William J. Gray

Recent work has studied the interplay between a galaxy's history and its observable properties using "genetically modified" cosmological zoom simulations. The approach systematically generates alternative histories for a halo, while keeping…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2017-11-02 Martin P. Rey , Andrew Pontzen

Recent N-body simulations show that the formation of a present-day, galaxy sized dark matter halo in the CDM cosmogony in general consists of an early fast collapse phase, during which the potential associated with a halo is established,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-08-30 H. J. Mo , Shude Mao

In this article we construct cylindrical thin-shell wormholes in the context of global cosmic strings. We study the stability of static configurations under perturbations preserving the symmetry and we find that the throat tends to collapse…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Cecilia Bejarano , Ernesto F. Eiroa , Claudio Simeone

In this talk I discuss pertinence of the wormholes to the problem of circumventing the light speed barrier and present a specific class of wormholes. The wormholes of this class are static and have arbitrarily wide throats, which makes them…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. V. Krasnikov
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