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Human preference alignment can greatly enhance Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs), but collecting high-quality preference data is costly. A promising solution is the self-evolution strategy, where models are iteratively trained on…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-12-23 Wentao Tan , Qiong Cao , Yibing Zhan , Chao Xue , Changxing Ding

This work introduces LAB (Large-scale Alignment for chatBots), a novel methodology designed to overcome the scalability challenges in the instruction-tuning phase of large language model (LLM) training. Leveraging a taxonomy-guided…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-05-01 Shivchander Sudalairaj , Abhishek Bhandwaldar , Aldo Pareja , Kai Xu , David D. Cox , Akash Srivastava

This thesis examines self-attention training through the lens of Optimal Transport (OT) and develops an OT-based alternative for tabular classification. The study tracks intermediate projections of the self-attention layer during training…

机器学习 · 统计学 2026-02-19 Alessandro Quadrio , Antonio Candelieri

This study introduces and addresses the critical challenge of traffic load estimation in cell switching within vertical heterogeneous networks. The effectiveness of cell switching is significantly limited by the lack of accurate traffic…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-01-19 Maryam Salamatmoghadasi , Metin Ozturk , Halim Yanikomeroglu

A canonical scenario in Machine-Type Communications (MTC) is the one featuring a large number of devices, each of them with sporadic traffic. Hence, the number of served devices in a single LTE cell is not determined by the available…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-12-01 Jimmy J. Nielsen , Dong Min Kim , Germán C. Madueño , Nuno K. Pratas , Petar Popovski

The widespread adoption of the fifth generation (5G) of cellular networks has brought new opportunities for the development of localization-based services. High-accuracy positioning use cases and functionalities defined by the standards are…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-10-28 Lorenzo Italiano , Bernardo Camajori Tedeschini , Mattia Brambilla , Huiping Huang , Monica Nicoli , Henk Wymeersch

Device-to-device (D2D) communication will likely be added to LTE in 3GPP Release 12. In principle, exploiting direct communication between nearby mobile devices will improve spectrum utilization, overall throughput, and energy consumption,…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2013-10-02 Xingqin Lin , Jeffrey G. Andrews , Amitava Ghosh , Rapeepat Ratasuk

Recent advances in LLM based agent systems have shown promise in tackling complex, long horizon tasks. However, existing agent protocols (e.g., A2A and MCP) under specify cross entity lifecycle and context management, version tracking, and…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-05-20 Wentao Zhang , Zhe Zhao , Haibin Wen , Yingcheng Wu , Cankun Guo , Ming Yin , Bo An , Mengdi Wang

The collision resolution mechanism in the Random Access Channel (RACH) procedure of the Long-Term Evolution (LTE) standard is known to represent a serious bottleneck in case of machine-type traffic. Its main drawbacks are seen in the facts…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2018-05-30 Davide Magrin , Chiara Pielli , Cedomir Stefanovic , Michele Zorzi

Robot-to-human handovers often rely on static, open-loop strategies (or, at best, approaches that adapt only the position), which generally do not consider how the object will be grasped by the human, thus requiring the user to adapt. This…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-04-27 Federico Biagi , Dario Onfiani , Simone Silenzi , Cristina Iani , Luigi Biagiotti

Load balancing and auto scaling are at the core of scalable, contemporary systems, addressing dynamic resource allocation and service rate adjustments in response to workload changes. This paper introduces a novel model and algorithms for…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-06-21 S. R. Eshwar , Lucas Lopes Felipe , Alexandre Reiffers-Masson , Daniel Sadoc Menasché , Gugan Thoppe

Planning methods with high adaptability to dynamic environments are crucial for the development of autonomous and versatile robots. We propose a method for leveraging a large language model (GPT-4o) to automatically generate networks…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-04-03 Reo Abe , Akifumi Ito , Kanata Takayasu , Satoshi Kurihara

We study algorithms for carrier and rate allocation in cellular systems with distributed components such as a heterogeneous LTE system with macrocells and femtocells. Existing work on LTE systems often involves centralized techniques or…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2013-01-04 Matthew Andrews , Lisa Zhang

The runtime of evolutionary algorithms (EAs) depends critically on their parameter settings, which are often problem-specific. Automated schemes for parameter tuning have been developed to alleviate the high costs of manual parameter…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2016-06-20 Duc-Cuong Dang , Per Kristian Lehre

In this paper, we introduce an approach for application-aware resource block scheduling of elastic and inelastic adaptive real-time traffic in fourth generation Long Term Evolution (LTE) systems. The users are assigned to resource blocks. A…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2014-05-30 Tugba Erpek , Ahmed Abdelhadi , T. Charles Clancy

Tuning cellular network performance against always occurring wireless impairments can dramatically improve reliability to end users. In this paper, we formulate cellular network performance tuning as a reinforcement learning (RL) problem…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2020-01-01 Faris B. Mismar , Jinseok Choi , Brian L. Evans

The mobile femtocell is the new paradigm for the femtocellular network deployment. It can enhance the service quality for the users inside the vehicles. The deployment of mobile femtocells generates lot of handover calls. Also, number of…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2018-10-09 Mostafa Zaman Chowdhury , Sung Hun Chae , Yeong Min Jang

We propose and analyze a self-adaptive version of the $(1,\lambda)$ evolutionary algorithm in which the current mutation rate is part of the individual and thus also subject to mutation. A rigorous runtime analysis on the OneMax benchmark…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2018-12-03 Benjamin Doerr , Carsten Witt , Jing Yang

MmWave communications are expected to play a major role in the Fifth generation of mobile networks. They offer a potential multi-gigabit throughput and an ultra-low radio latency, but at the same time suffer from high isotropic pathloss,…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2016-07-27 Michele Polese

Various system tasks like interference coordination, handover decisions, admission control etc. in current cellular networks require precise mid-term (spanning over a few seconds) performance models. Due to channel-dependent scheduling at…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2016-01-28 Donald Parruca , James Gross