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We attempt to recover an $n$-dimensional vector observed in white noise, where $n$ is large and the vector is known to be sparse, but the degree of sparsity is unknown. We consider three different ways of defining sparsity of a vector:…

统计理论 · 数学 2007-06-13 Felix Abramovich , Yoav Benjamini , David L. Donoho , Iain M. Johnstone

There is a significant literature on methods for incorporating knowledge into multiple testing procedures so as to improve their power and precision. Some common forms of prior knowledge include (a) beliefs about which hypotheses are null,…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2019-08-07 Aaditya Ramdas , Rina Foygel Barber , Martin J. Wainwright , Michael I. Jordan

In the context of multiple hypotheses testing, the proportion $\pi_0$ of true null hypotheses in the pool of hypotheses to test often plays a crucial role, although it is generally unknown a priori. A testing procedure using an implicit or…

统计理论 · 数学 2009-02-17 Gilles Blanchard , Etienne Roquain

False discovery rates (FDR) are an essential component of statistical inference, representing the propensity for an observed result to be mistaken. FDR estimates should accompany observed results to help the user contextualize the relevance…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2020-10-12 Megan Hollister Murray , Jeffrey D. Blume

Controlling the false discovery rate (FDR) is a popular approach to multiple testing, variable selection, and related problems of simultaneous inference. In many contemporary applications, models are not specified by discrete variables,…

统计理论 · 数学 2024-04-16 Mateo Díaz , Venkat Chandrasekaran

Simultaneously performing variable selection and inference in high-dimensional regression models is an open challenge in statistics and machine learning. The increasing availability of vast amounts of variables requires the adoption of…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-05-08 Marco Molinari , Magne Thoresen

This paper extends the theory of false discovery rates (FDR) pioneered by Benjamini and Hochberg [J. Roy. Statist. Soc. Ser. B 57 (1995) 289-300]. We develop a framework in which the False Discovery Proportion (FDP)--the number of false…

统计理论 · 数学 2007-06-13 Christopher Genovese , Larry Wasserman

The False Discovery Rate (FDR) paradigm aims to attain certain control on Type I errors with relatively high power for multiple hypothesis testing. The Benjamini--Hochberg (BH) procedure is a well-known FDR controlling procedure. Under a…

统计理论 · 数学 2007-11-06 Zhiyi Chi

Multiple hypothesis testing, a situation when we wish to consider many hypotheses, is a core problem in statistical inference that arises in almost every scientific field. In this setting, controlling the false discovery rate (FDR), which…

统计理论 · 数学 2019-03-19 Shiyun Chen , Shiva Kasiviswanathan

False discovery rate (FDR) has been a key metric for error control in multiple hypothesis testing, and many methods have developed for FDR control across a diverse cross-section of settings and applications. We develop a closure principle…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-09-04 Ziyu Xu , Lasse Fischer , Aaditya Ramdas

We propose a general and flexible procedure for testing multiple hypotheses about sequential (or streaming) data that simultaneously controls both the false discovery rate (FDR) and false nondiscovery rate (FNR) under minimal assumptions…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2019-01-14 Jay Bartroff , Jinlin Song

The False Discovery Rate (FDR) is a commonly used type I error rate in multiple testing problems. It is defined as the expected False Discovery Proportion (FDP), that is, the expected fraction of false positives among rejected hypotheses.…

统计理论 · 数学 2013-10-04 Pierre Neuvial

In many scientific settings there is a need for adaptive experimental design to guide the process of identifying regions of the search space that contain as many true positives as possible subject to a low rate of false discoveries (i.e.…

机器学习 · 统计学 2020-08-18 Lalit Jain , Kevin Jamieson

The simultaneous analysis of many statistical tests is ubiquitous in applications. Perhaps the most popular error rate used for avoiding type one error inflation is the false discovery rate (FDR). However, most theoretical and software…

统计计算 · 统计学 2019-04-04 Guillermo Durand , Florian Junge , Sebastian Döhler , Etienne Roquain

Online controlled experiments (also known as A/B Testing) have been viewed as a golden standard for large data-driven companies since the last few decades. The most common A/B testing framework adopted by many companies use "average…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2021-10-15 Yihan Bao , Shichao Han , Yong Wang

While traditional multiple testing procedures prohibit adaptive analysis choices made by users, Goeman and Solari (2011) proposed a simultaneous inference framework that allows users such flexibility while preserving high-probability bounds…

统计理论 · 数学 2021-01-05 Eugene Katsevich , Aaditya Ramdas

In multiple hypothesis testing, it is well known that adaptive procedures can enhance power via incorporating information about the number of true nulls present. Under independence, we establish that two adaptive false discovery rate (FDR)…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-01-25 Dennis Leung , Ninh Tran

The multi-factor model is a widely used model in quantitative investment. The success of a multi-factor model is largely determined by the effectiveness of the alpha factors used in the model. This paper proposes a new evolutionary…

计算金融 · 定量金融 2020-04-07 Tianping Zhang , Yuanqi Li , Yifei Jin , Jian Li

Dynamic decision-making in rapidly evolving research domains, including marketing, finance, and pharmaceutical development, presents a significant challenge. Researchers frequently confront the need for real-time action within a doubly…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-12-16 Zeyu Yao , Bowen Gang , Wenguang Sun

Recent studies have shown that deep learning models are vulnerable to membership inference attacks (MIAs), which aim to infer whether a data record was used to train a target model or not. To analyze and study these vulnerabilities, various…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-08-12 Chenxu Zhao , Wei Qian , Aobo Chen , Mengdi Huai