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We present computer simulations of liquid and solid phases of condensed methane at pressures below 25 GPa, between 150 and 300 K, where no appreciable molecular dissociation occurs. We used molecular dynamics (MD) and metadynamics…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Leonardo Spanu , Davide Donadio , Detlef Hohl , Giulia Galli

Dielectric response in methanol measured in wide pressure and temperature range ($P < 6.0$ GPa; 100 K $<T<$ 360 K) reveals a series of anomalies which can be interpreted as a transformation between several solid phases of methanol including…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-15 M. V. Kondrin , A. A. Pronin , Y. B. Lebed , V. V. Brazhkin

A harmonically trapped Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) leads to topologically trivial compact states. Because of the long-range nonlocal dipole-dipole interaction, a strongly dipolar BEC revealed many novel phenomena. Here we show that in a…

量子气体 · 物理学 2025-07-28 S. K. Adhikari

A series of MD and DFT simulations were performed to investigate hydrogen self-clustering and retention in tungsten. Using a newly develop machine learned interatomic potential, spontaneous formation of hydrogen platelets was observed after…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-07-20 M. A. Cusentino , E. L. Sikorski , M. J. McCarthy , A. P. Thompson , M. A. Wood

Cavitation in tubes is a common occurrence in nature and engineering applications. Previous studies of cavitation bubble dynamics mainly consider bubbles in stagnant-water tubes, but the dynamics of cavitation bubbles in tubes with flow is…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-08-05 Nian Wang , Odumuyiwa A. Odumosu , Tianyou Wang , Zhizhao Che

We investigate theoretically the Bose-Einstein condensation of trapped magnetoexcitons in a two-layered system with one layer containing electrons and the other layer containing holes. We have studied the spatial variations of the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 S. -R. Eric Yang , J. Yeo , S. Han

We theoretically investigate the droplets formation in a tightly trapped one-dimensional dipolar gas of bosonic atoms. When the strength of the dipolar interaction becomes sufficiently attractive compared to the contact one, we show how a…

量子气体 · 物理学 2022-07-06 S. De Palo , E. Orignac , R. Citro

Key features of the mechanical response of amorphous particulate materials, such as foams, emulsions, and granular media, to applied stress are determined by the frequency and size of particle rearrangements that occur as the system…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-06-23 K. Zhang , C. -C. Kuo , C. S. O'Hern , M. Dennin

To further understand their nature, micro cavitation bubbles were systematically diffused around the exterior of a test body (tube) fully submerged in a water tank. The primary purpose was to assess the feasibility of applying micro…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-11-09 Stefan C. Mancas , Shahrdad G. Sajjadi , Asalie Anderson , Derek Hoffman

A novel pattern forming instability in a mixture of a granular material and water in a horizontal rotating drum is experimentally investigated. The particles accumulate in radial symmetric rings separated by pure water. The transition…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. P. J. Breu , C. A. Kruelle , I. Rehberg

Gas hydrates grown at gas-ice interfaces are examined by electron microscopy and found to have a submicron porous texture. Permeability of the intervening hydrate layers provides the connection between the two counterparts (gas and water…

化学物理 · 物理学 2015-11-03 Andrey N Salamatin , Werner F Kuhs

We study the solid-to-liquid transition in a two-dimensional fully periodic soft-glassy model with an imposed spatially heterogeneous stress. The model we consider consists of droplets of a dispersed phase jammed together in a continuous…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-06-06 Matteo Lulli , Roberto Benzi , Mauro Sbragaglia

Low-energy hydrogen irradiation is known to induce bubble formation in tungsten, while its atomistic mechanisms remain little understood. Using first-principles calculations and statistical models, we studied the self-clustering behavior of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-07-11 Jie Hou , Xiang-Shan Kong , Jingjing Sun , Yu-Wei You , Xuebang Wu , C. S. liu , Jun Song

Cooled oil emulsion droplets in aqueous surfactant solution have been observed to flatten into a remarkable host of polygonal shapes with straight edges and sharp corners, but different driving mechanisms - (i) a partial phase transition of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-09-25 Pierre A. Haas , Diana Cholakova , Nikolai Denkov , Raymond E. Goldstein , Stoyan K. Smoukov

The stability of multi-electron bubbles in liquid helium is investigated theoretically. We find that multi-electron bubbles are unstable against fission whenever the pressure is positive. It is shown that for moving bubbles the Bernoulli…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2010-01-03 Wei Guo , Dafei Jin , Humphrey J. Maris

We study an inertial chiral active fluid, formed by repulsive particles that transfer angular momentum through odd interactions, i.e. transverse forces. Chirality induces an inhomogeneous phase, consisting of rotating bubbles, whose…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-05-06 Alessandro Petrini , Raphaël Maire , Umberto Marini Bettolo Marconi , Lorenzo Caprini

We consider a liquid bearing gas bubbles in a porous medium. When gas bubbles are immovably trapped in a porous matrix by surface-tension forces, the dominant mechanism of transfer of gas mass becomes the diffusion of gas molecules through…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Denis S. Goldobin , Nikolai V. Brilliantov

The structural, electronic, and spectroscopic properties of a high-pressure phase of methane hydrate (MH-III) are studied by first principles electronic structure calculations. A detailed analysis of the atomic positions suggests that {\it…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Toshiaki Iitaka , Toshikazu Ebisuzaki

The diffusion-driven growth of a dense cloud of bubbles immersed in a gas-supersaturated liquid is a problem that finds applications in several modern technologies such as solvent-exchange micro-reactors, nanotechnology or the manufacturing…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-06-01 Patricia Vega-Martínez , Javier Rodríguez-Rodríguez , Devaraj van der Meer

Soft-granular media, such as dense emulsions, foams or tissues, exhibit either fluid- or solid-like properties depending on the applied external stresses. Whereas bulk rheology of such materials has been thoroughly investigated, the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-07-04 Michal Bogdan , Jesus Pineda , Mihir Durve , Leon Jurkiewicz , Sauro Succi , Giovanni Volpe , Jan Guzowski