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We present a theoretical analysis of magnetic toroidal moments in periodic systems, in the limit in which the toroidal moments are caused by a time and space reversal symmetry breaking arrangement of localized magnetic dipole moments. We…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2008-06-03 Claude Ederer , Nicola A. Spaldin

Magnetoelectrics often possess ions located in noncentrosymmetric surroundings. Based on this fact we suggest a microscopic model of magnetoelectric interaction and show that the spin-orbit coupling leads to spin-dependent electric dipole…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2012-06-27 V. P. Sakhnenko , N. V. Ter-Oganessian

The Magnetoelectric (ME) effect in solids is a prominent cross correlation phenomenon, in which the electric field (${\bm E}$) controls the magnetization (${\bm M}$) and the magnetic field (${\bm H}$) controls the electric polarization…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-09-30 Makoto Naka , Sumio Ishihara

It is argued that in magnetoelectrics with diagonal magnetoelectric coupling there should be a monopole-like distribution of magnetization around electric charge. It may lead to nontrivial transport properties of such materials, to…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-09-15 D. I. Khomskii

The magnetic toroidal monopole, a time-reversal-odd scalar, has attracted attention through its characteristic responses, such as electric-field-induced nonreciprocal directional dichroism observed in Co$_2$SiO$_4$. However, its evaluation…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-04-08 Taisei Yamanaka , Takumi Sato , Satoru Hayami

Magnetic monopoles and toroidal order are compelling features that have long been theorized but remain elusive in real materials. Multiferroic hexagonal ferrites are an interesting realization of frustrated triangular lattice, where…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-01-08 Francesco Foggetti , Sang-Wook Cheong , Sergey Artyukhin

The magnetic phase diagram of magnetoelectric LiCoPO$_4$ is established using neutron diffraction and magnetometry in fields up to 25.9T applied along the crystallographic $b$-axis. For fields greater than 11.9T the magnetic unit cell…

We investigate the influence of the granularity of the lattice on the potential between monopoles. Using the flux definition of monopoles we introduce their centers of mass and are able to realize continuous shifts of the monopole…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2016-09-01 H. Bozkaya , M. Faber , P. Koppensteiner , M. Pitschmann

The aim of this short review is to give an introduction to monopoles and to present theoretical derivation of two particular monopoles in ferromagnetic metals, a hedgehog monopole and a spin damping monopole. Spin damping monopoles can be…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-11-26 Gen Tatara , Akihito Takeuchi , Noriyuki Nakabayashi , Katsuhisa Taguchi

We extend a field theoretic approach for the investigation of the electronic charge-current density response of crystalline systems to arbitrary applied electromagnetic fields. The approach leads to the introduction of microscopic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-07-24 Perry T. Mahon , J. E. Sipe

Magnetic charges, or magnetic monopoles, may form in the electronic structure of magnetic materials where ions are deprived of symmetry with respect to spatial inversion. Predicted in 2009, the strange magnetic, pseudoscalars have recently…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-07-22 S W Lovesey , D D Khalyavin

The formation of local magnetic moments and its size effect in one- and three-dimension finite systems with magnetic impurity are investigated based on the Anderson hybridizing model in real space. By the exact diagonalization within the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Liang-Jian Zou , X. G. Gong , Qing-Qi Zheng , C. Y. Pan

We find that, in the mesoscopic regime, modification of the material's surface can induce an extensive change of the material's magnetic moment. In other words, perturbation of order $N^2$ atoms on the surface of a 3-dimensional solid can…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-05-01 Kevin Moseni , Sinisa Coh

We have analyzed the quantum interference effects in the macroscopic ''superconducting molecule''. The composite system consists of two massive superconducting rings, each interrupted by a Josephson junction, which are at the same time…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-31 R. de Bruyn Ouboter , A. N. Omelyanchouk , E. D. Vol

A local magnetization measurement was performed with a Magnetic Force Microscope (MFM) to determine magnetization in domains of an exchange coupled [Co/Pt]/Co/Ru multilayer with predominant perpendicular anisotropy. The quantitative MFM…

材料科学 · 物理学 2011-01-11 S. Vock , F. Wolny , T. Mühl , R. Kaltofen , L. Schultz , B. Büchner , C. Hassel , L. Lindner , V. Neu

Magnetic monopoles have attracted the attention of physicists since the founding of the electromagnetic theory. Their search has been a constant endeavor which was intensified when Dirac established the relation between the existence of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-08-05 Luis N. Epele , Huner Fanchiotti , Carlos A. Garcia Canal , Vicente Vento

We review the phenomenology of coupled magnetic and electric order parameters for systems in which ferroelectric and incommensurate magnetic order occur simultaneously. We discuss the role that such materials might play in fabricating novel…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. B. Harris , G. Lawes

Ensembles of gold nanoparticles present a magnetic behavior which is at odds with the weakly diamagnetic response of bulk gold. In particular, an unusual ferromagnetic order has been unveiled by several experiments. Here we investigate if…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-02-08 Gaëtan J. Percebois , Dietmar Weinmann , Rodolfo A. Jalabert , Guillaume Weick

We use symmetry analysis and first principles calculations to show that the linear magnetoelectric effect can originate from the response of orbital magnetic moments to the polar distortions induced by an applied electric field. Using…

材料科学 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Andrea Scaramucci , Eric Bousquet , Michael Fechner , Maxim Mostovoy , Nicola A. Spaldin

The influence of polydispersity on the magnetization is analyzed in a nonequilibrium situation where a cylindrical ferrofluid column is enforced to rotate with constant frequency like a rigid body in a homogeneous magnetic field that is…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 A. Leschhorn , J. P. Embs , M. L"ucke
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