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One of the important features of an interconnection network is its ability to efficiently simulate programs or parallel algorithms written for other architectures. Such a simulation problem can be mathematically formulated as a graph…

We analyze greedy routing in a random graph G_n constructed on the vertex set V = {1, 2, ..., n} embedded in Z. Vertices are inserted according to a uniform random permutation pi, and each newly inserted vertex connects to its nearest…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-04-22 Alexander Ponomarenko

We propose a new yet natural algorithm for learning the graph structure of general discrete graphical models (a.k.a. Markov random fields) from samples. Our algorithm finds the neighborhood of a node by sequentially adding nodes that…

机器学习 · 统计学 2012-02-09 Praneeth Netrapalli , Siddhartha Banerjee , Sujay Sanghavi , Sanjay Shakkottai

This paper considers the classic Online Steiner Forest problem where one is given a (weighted) graph $G$ and an arbitrary set of $k$ terminal pairs $\{\{s_1,t_1\},\ldots ,\{s_k,t_k\}\}$ that are required to be connected. The goal is to…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2021-11-22 Étienne Bamas , Marina Drygala , Andreas Maggiori

We study {\sc greedy} routing over $n$ nodes placed in a ring, with the \emph{distance} between two nodes defined to be the clockwise or the absolute distance between them along the ring. Such graphs arise in the context of modeling social…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Ittai Abraham , Dahlia Malkhi , Gurmeet Singh Manku

Given the proximity of many wireless users and their diversity in consuming local resources (e.g., data-plans, computation and energy resources), device-to-device (D2D) resource sharing is a promising approach towards realizing a sharing…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2023-05-23 Shuqin Gao , Costas A. Courcoubetis , Lingjie Duan

We show that complex (scale-free) network topologies naturally emerge from hyperbolic metric spaces. Hyperbolic geometry facilitates maximally efficient greedy forwarding in these networks. Greedy forwarding is topology-oblivious.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2010-09-13 Fragkiskos Papadopoulos , Dmitri Krioukov , Marian Boguna , Amin Vahdat

Any planar graph has a crossing-free straight-line drawing in the plane. A simultaneous geometric embedding of two n-vertex graphs is a straight-line drawing of both graphs on a common set of n points, such that the edges withing each…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Martin Kutz

Large scale decentralized communication systems have introduced the new trend towards online routing where routing decisions are performed based on a limited and localized knowledge of the network. Geometrical greedy routing has been among…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2009-03-31 M. Ghaffari , B. Hariri , S. Shirmohammadi

Complex systems, ranging from soft materials to wireless communication, are often organised as random geometric networks in which nodes and edges evenly fill up the volume of some space. Studying such networks is difficult because they…

概率论 · 数学 2022-07-19 Ivan Kryven , Rik Versendaal

Node embeddings map graph vertices into low-dimensional Euclidean spaces while preserving structural information. They are central to tasks such as node classification, link prediction, and signal reconstruction. A key goal is to design…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-18 Valentin de Bassompierre , Jean-Charles Delvenne , Laurent Jacques

Message passing neural networks iteratively generate node embeddings by aggregating information from neighboring nodes. With increasing depth, information from more distant nodes is included. However, node embeddings may be unable to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-03-29 Franka Bause , Samir Moustafa , Johannes Langguth , Wilfried N. Gansterer , Nils M. Kriege

An ordering of the vertices of a graph is \emph{connected} if every vertex (but the first) has a neighbor among its predecessors. The greedy colouring algorithm of a graph with a connected order consists in taking the vertices in order, and…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2018-06-08 Ngoc Khang Le , Nicolas Trotignon

A popular graph clustering method is to consider the embedding of an input graph into R^k induced by the first k eigenvectors of its Laplacian, and to partition the graph via geometric manipulations on the resulting metric space. Despite…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2018-09-13 Tamal K. Dey , Pan Peng , Alfred Rossi , Anastasios Sidiropoulos

The growing complexity of wireless systems has accelerated the move from traditional methods to learning-based solutions. Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) are especially well-suited here, since wireless networks can be naturally represented as…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-10-02 Romina Garcia Camargo , Zhiyang Wang , Alejandro Ribeiro

Graph embedding is a transformation of nodes of a network into a set of vectors. A good embedding should capture the underlying graph topology and structure, node-to-node relationship, and other relevant information about the graph, its…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2021-12-02 Bogumił Kamiński , Łukasz Kraiński , Paweł Prałat , François Théberge

A graph is called (generically) rigid in $\mathbb{R}^d$ if, for any choice of sufficiently generic edge lengths, it can be embedded in $\mathbb{R}^d$ in a finite number of distinct ways, modulo rigid transformations. Here we deal with the…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2017-01-26 Ioannis Z. Emiris , Ioannis Psarros

The fundamental idea of embedding a network in a metric space is rooted in the principle of proximity preservation. Nodes are mapped into points of the space with pairwise distance that reflects their proximity in the network. Popular…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2021-01-15 Yi-Jiao Zhang , Kai-Cheng Yang , Filippo Radicchi

We consider the problem of embedding a relation, represented as a directed graph, into Euclidean space. For three types of embeddings motivated by the recent literature on knowledge graphs, we obtain characterizations of which relations…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-01-19 Robi Bhattacharjee , Sanjoy Dasgupta

Due to its high efficiency, routing based on greedy embeddings of rooted spanning trees is a promising approach for dynamic, large-scale networks with restricted topologies. Friend-to-friend (F2F) overlays, one key application of…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-11-16 Martin Byrenheid , Stefanie Roos , Thorsten Strufe