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The Lyman alpha (Lya) forest in the spectra of z>5 quasars provides a powerful probe of the late stages of the Epoch of Reionization (EoR). With the recent advent of exquisite datasets such as XQR-30, many models have struggled to reproduce…

With close pairs of quasars at different redshifts, a background quasar sightline can be used to study a foreground quasar's environment in absorption. We search 149 moderate resolution background quasar spectra, from Gemini, Keck, the MMT,…

We present a comprehensive analysis of HI absorption around 96 lya emitters (LAEs) at $z\approx3.3$ (median lya luminosity $\approx10^{42}$ erg.s$^{-1}$). These LAEs were identified within 8 MUSE fields, each $1'\times1'$ on the sky and…

We measure the linear power spectrum of mass density fluctuations at redshift z=2.5 from the \lya forest absorption in a sample of 19 QSO spectra, using the method introduced by Croft et al. (1998). The P(k) measurement covers the range…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Rupert A. C. Croft , David H. Weinberg , Max Pettini , Lars Hernquist , Neal Katz

A search for O VI at redshifts corresponding to Ly-alpha lines in the z_em ~ 2.4 QSOs HE1122-1648 and HE2217-2818 reveals that a substantial fraction of those with H I column densities log N(HI) > 14 (cm^{-2}) are highly ionized and show…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Robert F. Carswell , Joop Schaye , Tae-Sun Kim

We present an investigation of MgII absorbers characterized as single-cloud weak systems at z~1. We measured column densities and Doppler parameters for MgII and FeII in 15 systems found in HIRES/Keck spectra at 6.6 km/s. Using these…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-08-30 Jane R. Rigby , Jane C. Charlton , Christopher W. Churchill

We present an analysis combining the simultaneous measurement of intergalactic absorption by hydrogen (H I), helium (He II) and oxygen (O VI) in UV and optical quasar spectra. The combination of the H I and He II Lyman-alpha forests through…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-09-04 Sean Morrison , Matthew M. Pieri , David Syphers , Tae-Sun Kim

The low-redshift evolution of the intergalactic medium is investigated using hydrodynamic cosmological simulations. The assumed cosmological model is a critical density cold dark matter universe. The imposed uniform background of ionizing…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 T. Theuns , A. Leonard , G. Efstathiou

We present an updated model of the cosmic ionizing background from the UV to the X-rays. Relative to our previous model (Faucher-Giguere et al. 2009), the new model provides a better match to a large number of up-to-date empirical…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-02-05 C. -A. Faucher-Giguere

High-signal to noise observations of the Ly$\alpha$ forest transmissivity in the z = 7.085 QSO ULAS J1120+0641 show seven narrow transmission spikes followed by a long 240 cMpc/h trough. Here we use radiative transfer simulations of cosmic…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-05-15 Jonathan Chardin , Martin G. haehnelt , Sarah E. I. Bosman , Ewald Puchwein

Some Lyman continuum photons are likely to escape from most galaxies, and these can play an important role in ionizing gas around and between galaxies, including gas that gives rise to Lyman alpha absorption. Thus the gas surrounding…

The temperature of the diffuse, photo-heated intergalactic medium (IGM) depends on its reionization history because the thermal time scales are long. The widths of the hydrogen Lyman-alpha absorption lines seen in the spectra of distant…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Tom Theuns , Joop Schaye , Saleem Zaroubi , Tae-Sun Kim , Panayiotis Tzanavaris , Bob Carswell

Lyman alpha absorber correlations contain information about the underlying density distribution associated with a particular class of absorbers. As such, they provide an opportunity to independently measure the "bias" of the Lyman alpha…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-01-27 Romeel Davé , Neal Katz , David H. Weinberg

The matter density field at $z\sim 6$ is very challenging to probe. One of the traditional probes of the low density IGM that works successfully at lower redshifts is the Lyman-alpha forest in quasar spectra. However, at the end of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-09-28 Huanqing Chen , Nickolay Y. Gnedin

Using cosmological hydrodynamic simulations of the LCDM model, we present a comparison between the simulation sample and real data sample of HI and HeII Ly\alpha transmitted flux in the absorption spectra of the QSO HE2347-4342. The LCDM…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Jiren Liu , Priya Jamkhedkar , Wei Zheng , Long-Long Feng , Li-Zhi Fang

We constrain the spectrum of the cosmic ultraviolet background radiation by fitting the observed abundance ratios carbon ions at $z\sim 2\hbox{--}3$ with those expected from different models of the background radiation. We use the recently…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Evgenii O. Vasiliev , Shiv K. Sethi , Biman B. Nath

Separating the cosmological redshifted 21-cm signal from foregrounds is a major challenge. We present the cross-correlation of the redshifted 21-cm emission from neutral hydrogen (HI) in the post-reionization era with the Ly-alpha forest as…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Tapomoy Guha Sarkar , Somnath Bharadwaj , Tirthankar Roy Choudhury , Kanan Datta

A new molecular hydrogen cloud is found in the sub-damped Ly-alpha absorber [log N(HI)=19.88+/-0.05] at the redshift z=1.15 toward the bright quasar HE0515-4414 (zem = 1.71). More than 30 absorption features in the Lyman band system of H2…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 D. Reimers , R. Baade , R. Quast , S. A. Levshakov

The full reionization of intergalactic helium was a major event in the history of the IGM, and UV observations of the He II Gunn-Peterson trough allow us to characterize the end of this process at z~3. Due to intervening hydrogen…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 David Syphers , Scott F. Anderson , Wei Zheng , Avery Meiksin , Donald P. Schneider , Donald G. York

Recently, models of the quasar luminosity function (QLF) rooted on large observational compilations have been produced that, unlike their predecessors, feature a smooth evolution with time. This bypasses the need to assume an ionizing…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2024-06-13 Arghyadeep Basu , Enrico Garaldi , Benedetta Ciardi