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Recently a substantial part of globular cluster population has been established as GeV gamma-ray sources by the Fermi-LAT telescope. We investigate possible production of the high energy gamma-rays by relativistic electrons injected from…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-02-12 W. Bednarek

The Galactic Center has long been a region of interest for high-energy and very-high-energy observations. Many potential sources of GeV/TeV gamma-ray emission have been suggested, e.g., the accretion of matter onto the black hole, cosmic…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-08-13 M. Beilicke

The Milky Way's galactic center is a highly dynamical, crowded environment. Gamma ray observations of this region, such as the excess of GeV scale gamma rays observed by Fermi LAT, have been of tremendous interest to both the high energy…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-09-24 Isabel S. Sands , Philip F. Hopkins , Sam B. Ponnada , Dusan Keres , Lina Necib , Yen-Hsing Julius Lin

We estimate the conventional astrophysical emission from dwarf spheroidal satellite galaxies (dSphs) of the Milky Way, focusing on millisecond pulsars (MSPs), and evaluate the potential for confusion with dark matter (DM) annihilation…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-11-15 Miles Winter , Gabrijela Zaharijas , Keith Bechtol , Justin Vandenbroucke

We analyze the possibility that the HESS gamma-ray source at the Galactic Center could be explained as the secondary flux produced by annihilation of TeV Dark Matter (TeVDM) particles with locally enhanced density, in a region spatially…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-12-28 V. Gammaldi , V. Avila-Reese , O. Valenzuela , A. X. Gonzalez-Morales

The complex interplay of processes at the Galactic Center is at the heart of numerous past, present, and (likely) future mysteries. We aim at a more complete understanding of how spectra extending to >10 TeV result. We first construct a…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-11-29 Matthew D. Kistler

Young massive star clusters (YMSCs) have been proposed as excellent candidates for the main sources of Galactic cosmic rays (CRs) up to the PeV range. The detection and study of gamma rays in the very-high-energy (E>100GeV) range has…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2026-05-11 Rowan Batzofin , Pierre Cristofari , Kathrin Egberts

Using the cosmic ray (CR) data available in the energy interval $(10 - 2 \times 10^{7})$ GeV/particle, we have calculated the profile of the primary $\gamma$-ray spectrum produced by the interaction of these CR with thermal nuclei of the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 G. A. Medina Tanco , E. M. de Gouveia Dal Pino

Observations using the Fermi Large Area Telescope (Fermi-LAT) have found a significant gamma-ray excess surrounding the center of the Milky Way (GC). One possible interpretation of this excess invokes gamma-ray emission from an undiscovered…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-03-23 Tim Linden

Recently, detections of a high-energy gamma-ray source at the position of the Galactic center have been reported by multiple gamma-ray telescopes, spanning the energy range between 100 MeV and 100 TeV. Analysis of these signals strongly…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Tim Linden , Elizabeth Lovegrove , Stefano Profumo

Very-high-energy gamma-ray observations of the Galactic center (GC) show extended emission that is strongly correlated with the morphology of the central molecular zone (CMZ). The best explanation for that emission is a hadronic interaction…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-11-29 Andrés Scherer , Jorge Cuadra , Franz E. Bauer

The new tools of gravitational wave and multi-messenger astronomy allow for the study of astrophysical phenomenon in new ways and enables light to be shed on some of the longest-enduring mysteries of high-energy astrophysics. Among the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-01-09 Kayla Bartel , Stefano Profumo

Gamma-ray emission in active galaxies is likely produced within the inner jet, or in the close vicinity of the supermassive black hole (SMBH) at sub-parsec distances. Gamma rays have to pass through the surrounding massive stellar cluster…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-03-08 W. Bednarek , J. Sitarek

The origin of the Galactic Center gamma-ray excess has not been conclusively determined after over a decade of careful study. The two most widely discussed possibilities are a population of millisecond pulsars (MSPs), and annihilation of…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-10-04 Eric J. Baxter , Jason Kumar

Many galaxy clusters have giant halos of non-thermal radio emission, indicating the presence of relativistic electrons in the clusters. Relativistic protons may also be accelerated by merger and/or accretion shocks in galaxy clusters. These…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-09-19 Shao-Qiang Xi , Xiang-Yu Wang , Yun-Feng Liang , Fang-Kun Peng , Rui-Zhi Yang , Ruo-Yu Liu

We revisit the idea that the Galactic center (GC) is the dominant source of Galactic cosmic rays (GCRs), based on a series of new observational evidence. A unified model is proposed to explain the new phenomena of GCRs and $\gamma$-rays…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2013-01-24 Yiqing Guo , Zhaoyang Feng , Qiang Yuan , Cheng Liu , Hongbo Hu

We estimate the contribution of Galactic pulsars, both ordinary and millisecond pulsars (MSPs), to the high-energy (>100 MeV) gamma-ray background. We pay particular attention to the high-latitude part of the background that could be…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2010-01-15 C. -A. Faucher-Giguere , Abraham Loeb

A number of rotation-powered millisecond pulsars are powerful sources of X-ray emission. We present predictions for the spectral characteristics of these sources at gamma-ray energies, using a model for acceleration and pair cascades on…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-08-30 Alice K. Harding , Vladimir V. Usov , Alex Muslimov

A point-like source of ~TeV gamma-rays has recently been seen towards the Galactic center by HESS and other air Cerenkov telescopes. In recent work (Ballantyne et al. 2007), we demonstrated that these gamma-rays can be attributed to…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Roland M. Crocker , David Jones , David R. Ballantyne , Fulvio Melia

The region near the Galactic center may have experienced recurrent episodes of injection of energy in excess of $\sim$ 10$^{55}$ ergs due to repeated starbursts involving more than $\sim$ 10$^4$ supernovae. This hypothesis can be tested by…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-08-30 D. H. Hartmann , D. D. Dixon , E. D. Kolaczyk , J. Samimi