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Verifying user attributes to provide fine-grained access control to databases is fundamental to attribute-based authentication. Either a single (central) authority verifies all the attributes, or multiple independent authorities verify the…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-11-17 Shreya Meel , Sennur Ulukus

Virtual organizations are dynamic, inter-organizational collaborations that involve systems and services belonging to different security domains. Several solutions have been proposed to guarantee the enforcement of the access control…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2015-03-20 Muhammad Asim , Tanya Ignatenko , Milan Petkovic , Daniel Trivellato , Nicola Zannone

Reliable evaluation of adversarial defenses is a challenging task, currently limited to an expert who manually crafts attacks that exploit the defense's inner workings or approaches based on an ensemble of fixed attacks, none of which may…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-10-28 Chengyuan Yao , Pavol Bielik , Petar Tsankov , Martin Vechev

A random access code (RAC) is a communication task in which the sender encodes a random message into a shorter one to be decoded by the receiver so that a randomly chosen character of the original message is recovered with some probability.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-10-23 Gabriel Pereira Alves , Nicolas Gigena , Jędrzej Kaniewski

We design a graph-based framework for the visualisation and analysis of obligations in access control policies. We consider obligation policies in CBACO, the category-based access control model, which has been shown to subsume many of the…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2021-11-02 Sandra Alves , Jorge Iglésias

Connected and Autonomous Vehicles (CAVs) with their evolving data gathering capabilities will play a significant role in road safety and efficiency applications supported by Intelligent Transport Systems (ITS), such as Traffic Signal…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-08-25 Ranwa Al Mallah , Talal Halabi , Bilal Farooq

Significant research has been done in the area of Role Based Access Control [RBAC]. Within this research there has been a thread of work focusing on adding parameters to the role and permissions within RBAC. The primary benefit of parameter…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-01-12 Jonathan K. Adams

Real-world applications routinely make authorization decisions based on dynamic computation. Reasoning about dynamically computed authority is challenging. Integrity of the system might be compromised if attackers can improperly influence…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-04-22 Owen Arden , Anitha Gollamudi , Ethan Cecchetti , Stephen Chong , Andrew C. Myers

To date, most work regarding the formal analysis of access control schemes has focused on quantifying and comparing the expressive power of a set of schemes. Although expressive power is important, it is a property that exists in an…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2013-02-06 William C. Garrison , Adam J. Lee , Timothy L. Hinrichs

In today's digital age, personal data is constantly at risk of compromise. Attribute-Based Encryption (ABE) has emerged as a promising approach to privacy-preserving data protection. This paper proposes an anonymous authentication mechanism…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-06-18 Nouha Oualha

Recently, XACML is a popular access control policy language that is used widely in many applications. Policies in XACML are built based on many components over distributed resources. Due to the expressiveness of XACML, it is not trivial for…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2015-03-11 Carroline Dewi Puspa Kencana Ramli

Traditional database access control mechanisms use role based methods, with generally row based and attribute based constraints for granularity, and privacy is achieved mainly by using views. However if only a set of views according to…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2014-07-18 Ugur Turan , Ismail Hakki Toroslu

A recent trend in object oriented (OO) programming languages is the use of Access Permissions (APs) as an abstraction for controlling concurrent executions of programs. The use of AP source code annotations defines a protocol specifying how…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2018-02-14 Carlos Olarte , Elaine Pimentel , Camilo Rueda

Autonomous agentic AI systems powered by vision-language models (VLMs) are rapidly advancing toward real-world deployment, yet their cross-modal reasoning capabilities introduce new attack surfaces for adversarial manipulation that exploit…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-11-25 Hangoo Kang , Jehyeok Yeon , Gagandeep Singh

Traditional adversarial attacks typically produce adversarial examples under norm-constrained conditions, whereas unrestricted adversarial examples are free-form with semantically meaningful perturbations. Current unrestricted adversarial…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-02-04 Wenyun Li , Zheng Zhang , Xiangyuan Lan , Dongmei Jiang

In Ciphertext-Policy Attribute Based Encryption (CP-ABE), attributes are attached to the user's secret key and access policy is at-tached to the ciphertext. If attributes in the secret key of a user satisfy the policy then only the genuine…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2012-09-26 Nishant Doshi , Devesh Jinwala

A revocable-storage attribute-based encryption (RS-ABE) scheme is an encryption scheme which extends attribute-based encryption by intro- ducing user revocation. A key-policy RS-ABE scheme links each key to an access structure. We propose a…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-04-26 Federico Giacon , Riccardo Aragona , Massimiliano Sala

Assumption-based Argumentation (ABA) is advocated as a unifying formalism for various forms of non-monotonic reasoning, including logic programming. It allows capturing defeasible knowledge, subject to argumentative debate. While, in much…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-11-11 Emanuele De Angelis , Maurizio Proietti , Francesca Toni

The advent of deep neural networks has led to remarkable progress in 3D point cloud recognition, but they remain vulnerable to adversarial attacks. Although various defense methods have been studied, they suffer from a trade-off between…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-20 Geunyoung Jung , Soohong Kim , Inseok Kong , Jiyoung Jung

The evolving smart and interconnected systems are designed to operate with minimal human intervention. Devices within these smart systems often engage in prolonged operations based on sensor data and contextual factors. Recently, an…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-03-18 Tanjila Mawla , Maanak Gupta , Ravi Sandhu