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相关论文: Loops in inflationary correlation functions

200 篇论文

We consider first order perturbation theory for a non-minimally coupled inflaton field without assuming an adiabatic equation of state. In general perturbations in non-minimally coupled theory may be non-adiabatic. However under the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-01-10 Abhishek Basak , Jitesh R. Bhatt

Small-scale scalar perturbations amplified during inflation can induce primordial gravitational waves through tensor-scalar interactions. A long-standing controversial issue is whether the one-loop corrections to tensor perturbations exist…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-09-03 Cheng-Jun Fang , Han-Wen Hu , Zong-Kuan Guo

With present and future observations becoming of higher and higher quality, it is timely and necessary to investigate the most significant theoretical uncertainties in the predictions of inflation. We show that our ignorance of the entire…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2013-03-19 William H. Kinney , Antonio Riotto

In this paper we discuss a multi-field model of inflation in which generally all fields are non-minimally coupled to the Ricci scalar and have non-canonical kinetic terms. The background evolution and first-order perturbations for the model…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Jonathan White , Masato Minamitsuji , Misao Sasaki

We calculate 1-loop corrections to the Schwinger-Keldysh propagators of Standard-Model-like fields of spin-0, 1/2, and 1, with all renormalizable interactions during inflation. We pay special attention to the late-time divergences of loop…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-08-16 Xingang Chen , Yi Wang , Zhong-Zhi Xianyu

We show that, whenever the perturbations of some field are excited during inflation by a physical process on sub-horizon scales, they unavoidably generate, even through gravitational interactions alone, a significant resonant IR cascade of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-02-04 Jacopo Fumagalli , Sukannya Bhattacharya , Marco Peloso , Sébastien Renaux-Petel , Lukas T. Witkowski

The basic workings of inflationary models are summarized, along with the arguments that strongly suggest that our universe is the product of inflation. I describe the quantum origin of density perturbations, giving a heuristic derivation of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Alan H. Guth

If an adiabatic density perturbation is responsible for large scale structure and the cmb anisotropy, its spectral index $n$ will be measured in the forseeable future with an accuracy $\Delta n\sim .01$. This is precisely the kind of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-09-06 David H. Lyth

We study cosmological perturbations in two-field inflation, allowing for non-standard kinetic terms. We calculate analytically the spectra of curvature and isocurvature modes at Hubble crossing, up to first order in the slow-roll…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Z. Lalak , D. Langlois , S. Pokorski , K. Turzynski

Since inflationary perturbations must generically couple to all degrees of freedom present in the early Universe, it is more realistic to view these fluctuations as an open quantum system interacting with an environment. Then, on very…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-10-10 Jerome Martin , Vincent Vennin

We study how the initial inhomogeneities of the spatial curvature affect the onset of inflation in the closed universe. We consider a cosmological model which contains a radiation and a cosmological constant. In order to treat the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-07-19 O. Iguchi , H. Ishihara , J. Soda

A recent proposal for gauge-invariant observables in inflation [R. Brunetti et al., JHEP 1608 (2016) 032] is examined. We give a generalisation of their construction to general background spacetimes. In flat space, we calculate one-loop…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-02-02 Markus B. Fröb

The axion is one of the best motivated candidates for particle dark matter. We study and update the constraints imposed by the recent CMB and LSS experiments on the mass of axions produced by the misalignment mechanism, as a function of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Maria Beltran , Juan Garcia-Bellido , Julien Lesgourgues

The behaviour of quantum metric perturbations produced during inflation is considered at the stage after the second Hubble radius crossing. It is shown that the classical correlation between amplitude and momentum of a perturbation mode,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-04-06 Claus Kiefer , Julien Lesgourgues , David Polarski , Alexei A. Starobinsky

We study non-linear contributions to the power spectrum of the curvature perturbation on super-horizon scales, produced during slow-roll inflation driven by a canonical single scalar field. We find that on large scales the linear power…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Jinn-Ouk Gong , Hyerim Noh , Jai-chan Hwang

In the chaotic inflation models, quantum fluctuations for axion fields lead to the overproduction of domain walls and too large isocurvature fluctuations which is inconsistent with the observations of cosmic microwave background…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-12-30 M. Kawasaki , Naoshi Sugiyama , T. Yanagida

We describe new scenarios of generating curvature perturbations when inflaton (curvaton) has significant interactions. We consider a ``spot'', which arises from interactions associated with enhanced symmetric point (ESP) on the trajectory.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-11-30 Tomohiro Matsuda

After introducing gauge-invariant cosmological perturbation theory we give an improved set of governing equations for multiple fluids including energy transfer. Having defined adiabatic and entropic perturbations we derive the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Karim A. Malik

There is an observational indication of extragalactic magnetic fields. No known astrophysical process can explain the origin of such large scale magnetic fields, which motivates us to look for their origin in primordial inflation. By…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Teruaki Suyama , Jun'ichi Yokoyama

We explain why it is so difficult and perhaps even impossible to increase the cosmological tensor-to-scalar perturbation ratio during the post-inflationary evolution of the universe. Nevertheless, contrary to some recent claims, tensor…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Andrei Linde , Viatcheslav Mukhanov , Misao Sasaki