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Built on the seminal works by Jackson-Treiman-Wyld and Ebel-Feldman, we derive the most general free neutron differential decay rate where all massive particles (neutron, proton and electron) are polarized. This introduces 33 new…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-04-17 Chien-Yeah Seng

During cosmic recombination, charged particles bind into neutral atoms and the mean free path of photons rapidly increases, resulting in the familiar diffusion damping of primordial radiation temperature variations. An additional effect is…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-10-04 Nathaniel Starkman , Glenn Starkman , Arthur Kosowsky

The entire wavefunction of the antineutrino-proton-electron system, produced by the $\beta$ decay of a neutron is analyzed. It is proven that the antineutrino cannot be in coherent superpositions of different mass eigenstates, irrespective…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-11-25 Shi-Biao Zheng

An overwhelming fraction of photons from relativistic heavy ion collisions has its origin in the decay of $\pi^0$ and $\eta$ mesons. We calculate the azimuthal asymmetry of the decay photons for several azimuthally asymmetric pion…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Biswanath Layek , Rupa Chatterjee , Dinesh K. Srivastava

The positron-neutrino correlation in the $0^+ \to 0^+ \beta$ decay of $^{32}$Ar was measured at ISOLDE by analyzing the effect of lepton recoil on the shape of the narrow proton group following the superallowed decay. Our result is…

The nuclear recoil effect on the $g$ factor of the ground state of highly charged B-like ions is studied to first order in the electron-to-nucleus mass ratio $m/M$. The leading one-electron and two-electron recoil contributions are…

原子物理 · 物理学 2019-01-02 I. A. Aleksandrov , D. A. Glazov , A. V. Malyshev , V. M. Shabaev , I. I. Tupitsyn

A delicate interplay between the anomalous magnetic moments of the proton and neutron makes, in magnetic fields $B\ge 2\times 10^{14}$ T, the neutron stable and for fields $B\ge 5\times 10^{14}$ T the proton becomes unstable to a decay into…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Myron Bander , H. R. Rubinstein

Proton-antiproton annihilation into two pions and three pions is studied in a baryon-exchange model. Annihilation diagrams involving nucleon as well as Delta-resonance exchanges are included consistently in the two- and three-pion channels.…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Betz , E. A. Veit , J. Haidenbauer

We have simultaneously measured the energy spectra of neutrons and protons emitted in the non-mesonic weak decays of 5_Lambda-He and 12_Lambda-C hypernuclei produced via the (pi^+,k^+) reaction with much higher statistics over those of…

I consider the $\gamma W$-box correction to superallowed nuclear $\beta$-decays in the framework of dispersion relations. I address a novel effect of a distortion of the emitted electron energy spectrum by nuclear polarizabilities and show…

核理论 · 物理学 2019-07-31 Mikhail Gorchtein

The elusive $\beta^-\text{p}^+$ decay was observed in $^{11}$Be by directly measuring the emitted protons and their energy distribution for the first time with the prototype Active Target Time Projection Chamber (pAT-TPC) in an experiment…

A new method of measurements of angular correlations in neutron decay is proposed. It excludes the need of precise spectroscopy of decay products and thus promises to make the systematic uncertainties of the results much lower than in…

核实验 · 物理学 2007-05-23 B. Yerozolimsky

Up to now, all charge radius measurements of the proton and deuteron assumed uniform spheroidal charge distribution. We investigate the nuclear deformation effects on these charge radius measurements by assuming a uniform prolate charge…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-11-05 Yonghui Lin , Bingsong Zou

We start from a Left-Right Symmetric Model and we analyze the beta decay of the free neutron $n\to p+e^{-}+\bar{\nu}_{e}$. We applied this model to incorporate the right currents, whereby we propose an amplitude whose leptonic part contains…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-08-16 A. Gutiérrez-Rodríguez , M. A. Hernández-Ruíz , C. López-González , M. Maya

We report on the first measurement of angular correlations between high-energy pions and slow protons in electron-nucleus ($eA$) scattering, providing a new probe of how a nucleus responds to a fast-moving quark. The experiment employed the…

核实验 · 物理学 2026-02-06 S. J. Paul , M. Arratia , H. Hakobyan , W. Brooks , A. Acar , P. Achenbach , J. S. Alvarado , W. R. Armstrong , N. A. Baltzell , L. Barion , M. Bashkanov , M. Battaglieri , F. Benmokhtar , A. Bianconi , A. S. Biselli , F. Bossù , S. Boiarinov , K. -T. Brinkmann , W. J. Briscoe , V. Burkert , T. Cao , D. S. Carman , P. Chatagnon , H. Chinchay , G. Ciullo , P. L. Cole , A. D'Angelo , N. Dashyan , R. De Vita , A. Deur , S. Diehl , C. Djalali , R. Dupre , H. Egiyan , A. El Alaoui , L. Elouadrhiri , P. Eugenio , M. Farooq , S. Fegan , A. Filippi , C. Fogler , G. Gavalian , G. P. Gilfoyle , R. W. Gothe , B. Gualtieri , M. Hattawy , F. Hauenstein , T. B. Hayward , M. Hoballah , M. Holtrop , Yu-Chun Hung , Y. Ilieva , D. G. Ireland , E. L. Isupov , D. Jenkins , H. S. Jo , D. Keller , M. Khandaker , A. Kim , V. Klimenko , I. Korover , A. Kripko , V. Kubarovsky , L. Lanza , S. Lee , P. Lenisa , X. Li , D. Marchand , V. Mascagna , B. McKinnon , T. Mineeva , V. Mokeev , E. F. Molina Cardenas , C. Munoz Camacho , P. Nadel-Turonski , T. Nagorna , K. Neupane , S. Niccolai , G. Niculescu , M. Osipenko , A. I. Ostrovidov , M. Ouillon , P. Pandey , M. Paolone , L. L. Pappalardo , R. Paremuzyan , E. Pasyuk , C. Paudel , W. Phelps , N. Pilleux , P. S. H. Vaishnavi , S. Polcher Rafael , L. Polizzi , J. W. Price , Y. Prok , A. Radic , T. Reed , J. Richards , M. Ripani , J. Ritman , G. Rosner , S. Schadmand , A. Schmidt , R. A. Schumacher , Y. Sharabian , S. Shrestha , E. Sidoretti , D. Sokhan , N. Sparveris , M. Spreafico , S. Stepanyan , I. I. Strakovsky , S. Strauch , M. Tenorio , F. Touchte Codjo , R. Tyson , M. Ungaro , S. Vallarino , C. Velasquez , L. Venturelli , H. Voskanyan , E. Voutier , Y. Wang , D. P. Watts , U. Weerasinghe , X. Wei , M. H. Wood , L. Xu , Z. Xu , M. Zurek

We conduct a systematic investigation of the influence of the nuclear symmetry energy on the proposed neutron decay into dark matter particles within the cores of neutron stars. Unlike the majority of previous studies that considered only…

核理论 · 物理学 2025-09-01 M. Divaris , Ch. C. Moustakidis

Nucleon-nucleon momentum correlation function have been presented for nuclear reactions with neutron-rich or proton-rich projectiles using a nuclear transport theory, namely Isospin-Dependent Quantum Molecular Dynamics model. The…

Investigation of decay and scattering processes of particles in a vortex state offers a novel and promising approach for probing particle structure. Our study reveals distinct properties of vortex neutron decay, which deviate from those of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-02-20 Wei Kou , Bing'ang Guo , Xurong Chen

A simple analytic description is provided of the rate of energy deposition by $\beta$-decay electrons in the homologously expanding radioactive plasma ejected in neutron star mergers, valid for a wide range of ejecta parameters -- initial…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-06-17 Ben Shenhar , Or Guttman , Eli Waxman

Beta-decay properties of even and odd-A neutron-rich Ge, Se, Kr, Sr, Ru, and Pd isotopes involved in the astrophysical rapid neutron capture process are studied within a deformed proton-neutron quasiparticle random-phase approximation. The…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-04-08 P. Sarriguren