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相关论文: Energy of a rotating Bose-Einstein condensate in a…

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Quantized vortex states of weakly interacting Bose-Einstein condensate of atoms with attractive interatomic interaction in an axially symmetric harmonic oscillator trap are investigated using the numerical solution of the time-dependent…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Sadhan K. Adhikari

We study Bose-Einstein condensation in a harmonic trap with a dimple potential. We specifically consider the case of a tight and deep dimple potential which is modelled by a Dirac delta function. This allows for simpler, explicit numerical…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Haydar Uncu , Devrim Tarhan , Ersan Demiralp , Ozgur E. Mustecaplioglu

We study the ground states of a 2D focusing non-linear Schr\"odinger equation with rotation and harmonic trapping. When the strength of the interaction approaches a critical value from below, the system collapses to a profile obtained from…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-08-18 Van Duong Dinh , Dinh-Thi Nguyen , Nicolas Rougerie

A time-dependent variational Lagrangian analysis based on the Gross-Pitaevskii energy functional serves to study the dynamics of a metastable giant vortex in a rapidly rotating Bose-Einstein condensate. The resulting oscillation frequencies…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Alexander Fetter

We prove that the Gross-Pitaevskii equation correctly describes the ground state energy and corresponding one-particle density matrix of rotating, dilute, trapped Bose gases with repulsive two-body interactions. We also show that there is…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Elliott H. Lieb , Robert Seiringer

We investigate the emergence of three-dimensional behavior in a reduced-dimension Bose-Einstein condensate trapped by a highly anisotropic potential. We handle the problem analytically by performing a perturbative Schmidt decomposition of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Alexandre B. Tacla , Carlton M. Caves

By calculating the density response function we identify the excitation spectrum of a Bose-Einstein condensate with equal Rashba and Dresselhaus spin-orbit coupling. We find that the velocity of sound along the direction of spin-orbit…

量子气体 · 物理学 2013-03-29 Giovanni I. Martone , Yun Li , Lev P. Pitaevskii , Sandro Stringari

We study the motion of a vortex dipole in a Bose-Einstein condensate confined to an anisotropic trap. We focus on a system of ordinary differential equations describing the vortices' motion, which is in turn a reduced model of the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-03-31 Roy H. Goodman , Panayotis G. Kevrekidis , Ricardo Carretero-Gonzalez

We consider a cylindrically symmetric trap containing a small Bose-Einstein condensate with a singly quantized vortex on the axis of symmetry. A time-dependent variational Lagrangian analysis yields the small-amplitude dynamics of the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Marion Linn , Alexander L. Fetter

We numerically study a rotating Bose-Einstein condensate placed transiently over the critical rotation frequency i.e. in a regime where the rotation frequency is larger than the radial frequency of the confinement. We study the…

We study the effect of the transverse degrees of freedom on the velocity of sound in a Bose-Einstein condensate immersed in a one-dimensional optical lattice and radially confined by a harmonic trap. We compare the results of full…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Meret Kraemer , Chiara Menotti , Michele Modugno

The dynamics of weakly interacting three-dimensional Bose-Einstein condensates (BECs), trapped in external axially symmetric plus anharmonic distortion potential are studied. Within a variational approach and time-dependent Gross-Pitaevskii…

量子气体 · 物理学 2022-07-01 Hamid Al-Jibbouri

We have developed an evaporative cooling technique that accelerates the circulation of an ultra-cold $^{87}$Rb gas, confined in a static harmonic potential. As a normal gas is evaporatively spun up and cooled below quantum degeneracy, it is…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-02-19 P. C. Haljan , I. Coddington , P. Engels , E. A. Cornell

We discuss the effects of quenched disorder in a dilute Bose-Einstein condensate confined in a hard walls trap. Starting from the disordered Gross-Pitaevskii functional, we obtain a representation for the quenched free energy as a series of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-01-08 R. Acosta-Diaz , C. A. D. Zarro , G. Krein , A. Saldivar , N. F. Svaiter

We develop a multimode model that describes the dynamics on a rotating Bose-Einstein condensate confined by a ring-shaped optical lattice with large filling numbers. The parameters of the model are obtained as a function of the rotation…

量子气体 · 物理学 2020-07-23 M Nigro , P Capuzzi , D M Jezek

We apply a path integral variational approach to obtain analytical expressions for condensate wave functions of an ultracold, interacting trapped Bose gases. As in many recent experiments, the particles are confined in a 1D or 3D harmonic…

量子气体 · 物理学 2014-03-07 Wattana Ratismith , Holger Hauptmann , Walter T. Strunz

We demonstrate the existence of localized oscillatory breathers for quasi-one-dimensional Bose-Einstein condensates confined in periodic potentials. The breathing behavior corresponds to position-oscillations of individual condensates about…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2010-04-20 R. Carretero-González , K. Promislow

The Bogoliubov approximation and the Gross-Pitaevskii equation characterize the effect of repulsive interactions on a dilute ideal Bose-Einstein gas in a spherical harmonic trap. For large $N$, the interactions expand the condensate…

统计力学 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Alexander L. Fetter

The collective modes of a rotating Bose-Einstein condensate confined in an attractive quadratic plus quartic trap are investigated. Assuming the presence of a large number of vortices we apply the diffused vorticity approach to the system.…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Marco Cozzini

We study the vortex lattices in a Bose-Einstein Condensate in a rotating anisotropic harmonic trap. We first investigate the single particle wavefunctions obtained by the exact solution of the problem and give simple expressions for these…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 M. O. Oktel