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We extend the MOND analysis to a sample of 17 high surface brightness, early-type disc galaxies with rotation curves derived from a combination of 21cm HI line observations and optical spectroscopic data. A number of these galaxies have…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 R. H. Sanders , E. Noordermeer

The Halo Assembly in Lambda-CDM: Observations in 7 Dimensions (HALO7D) dataset consists of Keck II/DEIMOS spectroscopy and Hubble Space Telescope-measured proper motions of Milky Way halo main sequence turnoff stars in the CANDELS fields.…

We present the detection of an enormous disc of cool neutral hydrogen (HI) gas surrounding the S0 galaxy NGC 612, which hosts one of the nearest powerful radio sources (PKS 0131-36). Using the Australia Telescope Compact Array, we detect…

The last few months have seen the measurements of the radial velocities of all of the dwarf spheroidal companions to the Andromeda galaxy (M31) using the spectrographs (HIRES and LRIS) on the Keck Telescope. This paper summarises the data…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 N. W. Evans , M. I. Wilkinson , P. Guhathakurta , E. K. Grebel , S. S. Vogt

[Abridged] We present a new deep 21-cm survey of the Andromeda galaxy, based on high resolution observations performed with the Synthesis Telescope and the 26-m antenna at DRAO. The HI distribution and kinematics of the disc are analyzed…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Laurent Chemin , Claude Carignan , Tyler Foster

Context. Gas within a galaxy is forced to establish pressure balance against gravitational forces. The shape of an unperturbed gaseous disk can be used to constrain dark matter models. Aims. We derive the 3-D HI volume density distribution…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 P. M. W. Kalberla , L. Dedes , J. Kerp , U. Haud

We have observed the NGC 2403 group of galaxies using the Robert C. Byrd Green Bank Telescope (GBT) in a search for faint, extended neutral hydrogen clouds similar to the clouds found around the M81/M82 group, which is located approximately…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Katie M. Chynoweth , Glen I. Langston , Kelly Holley-Bockelmann , Felix J. Lockman

New deep VLA D array HI observations of the highly inclined nearby spiral galaxy NGC 2683 are presented. Archival C array data were processed and added to the new observations. To investigate the 3D structure of the atomic gas disk, we made…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2016-02-17 B. Vollmer , F. Nehlig , R. Ibata

We present a search for near-infrared (3.5-5 micron) emission from baryonic dark matter in the form of low-mass stars and/or brown dwarfs in the halo of the nearby edge-on spiral galaxy NGC 5907. The observations were made using a 256 by…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 S. A. Yost , J. J. Bock , M. Kawada , A. E. Lange , T. Matsumoto , K. Uemizu , T. Watabe , T. Wada

Observations of the neutral atomic hydrogen (HI) in the nuclear starburst galaxy NGC 4945 with MeerKAT are presented. We find a large amount of halo gas, previously missed by HI observations, accounting for 6.8% of the total HI mass. This…

NGC 2915 is a blue compact dwarf galaxy embedded in an extended, low surface brightness HI disk exhibiting a two-armed spiral structure and a central bar-like component. Commonly accepted mechanisms are unable to explain the existence of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 F. S. Masset , M. Bureau

We have used the latest HI observations of the Small Magellanic Cloud (SMC), obtained with the Australia Telescope Compact Array and the Parkes telescope, to re-examine the kinematics of this dwarf, irregular galaxy. A large velocity…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 S. Stanimirovic , L. Staveley-Smith , P. Jones

The circular velocity curve traced by stars provides a direct means of investigating the potential and mass distribution of the Milky Way. Recent measurements of the Galaxy's rotation curve have revealed a significant decrease in velocity…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2024-11-26 Francesco Sylos Labini

Neutral hydrogen (HI) intensity mapping traces the large-scale distribution of matter in the Universe and therefore should correlate with the gamma-ray emission originated from particle dark matter annihilation or from active galactic…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-09-03 Elena Pinetti , Stefano Camera , Nicolao Fornengo , Marco Regis

Much of our understanding of dark matter halos comes from the assumption that the mass-to-light ratio (M/L) of spiral disks is constant. The best way to test this hypothesis is to measure the disk surface mass density directly via the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Kimberly A. Herrmann , Robin Ciardullo

The next generation of galaxy surveys will provide more precise measurements of galaxy clustering than have previously been possible. The 21-cm radio signals that are emitted from neutral atomic hydrogen (HI) gas will be detected by…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-10-12 Fei Qin , Cullan Howlett , Adam R. H. Stevens , David Parkinson

The study of 21cm line observations of atomic hydrogen allows detailed insight into the kinematics of spiral galaxies. We use sensitive high-resolution VLA data from The HI Nearby Galaxy Survey (THINGS) to search for radial gas flows…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2016-02-17 Tobias. M. Schmidt , Frank Bigiel , Ralf S. Klessen , W. J. G. de Blok

he upcoming new perspective of the high redshift Universe in the 21 cm line of atomic hydrogen opens possibilities to explore topics of spiral disk evolution, hitherto reserved for the optical regime. The growth of spiral gas disks over…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2009-08-06 B. W. Holwerda , W. J. G. de Blok , A. Bouchard , S-L. Blyth , K. van der Heyden , N. Prizkal

NGC 2915 is a blue compact dwarf galaxy with a very extended HI disk showing a short central bar and extended spiral arms, both reaching far beyond the optical component. We use Tremaine & Weinberg (1984) method to measure the pattern speed…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 M. Bureau , K. C. Freeman , D. W. Pfitzner , G. R. Meurer

We present MeerKAT HI line observations of the nearby interacting galaxy pair NGC 1512/1510. The MeerKAT data yield high-fidelity image sets characterised by an excellent combination of high angular resolution (~20") and and sensitivity…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2023-09-06 E. Elson , M. Głowacki , R. Deane , N. Isaacs , X. Ndaliso