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Constraint automata are an adaptation of B\"uchi-automata that process data words where the data comes from some relational structure S. Every transition of such an automaton comes with constraints in terms of the relations of S. A…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2015-04-24 Alexander Kartzow , Thomas Weidner

Large language models have demonstrated impressive performance across a variety of reasoning tasks. However, their problem-solving ability often declines on more complex tasks due to hallucinations and the accumulation of errors within…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-02-13 Weili Shi , Dongliang Guo , Lehan Yang , Tianlong Wang , Hanzhang Yuan , Sheng Li

Task planning, the problem of sequencing actions to reach a goal from an initial state, is a core capability requirement for autonomous robotic systems. Whether large language models (LLMs) can serve as viable planners alongside classical…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-03-09 Kai Göbel , Pierrick Lorang , Patrik Zips , Tobias Glück

Markov Decision Processes (MDPs) offer a fairly generic and powerful framework to discuss the notion of optimal policies for dynamic systems, in particular when the dynamics are stochastic. However, computing the optimal policy of an MDP…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-07-24 Dirk Reinhardt , Akhil S. Anand , Shambhuraj Sawant , Sebastien Gros

Systems of communicating automata are prominent models for peer-to-peer message-passing over unbounded channels, but in the general scenario, most verification properties are undecidable. To address this issue, two decidable subclasses,…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2025-10-07 Amrita Suresh , Nobuko Yoshida

This paper presents MPC-CDF, a new approach integrating control density functions (CDFs) within a model predictive control (MPC) framework to ensure safety-critical control in nonlinear dynamical systems. By using the dual formulation of…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-09-17 Sriram S. K. S. Narayanan , Sajad Ahmadi , Javad Mohammadpour Velni , Umesh Vaidya

We investigate the complexity of satisfiability for finite-variable fragments of propositional dynamic logics. We consider three formalisms belonging to three representative complexity classes, broadly understood,---regular PDL, which is…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2019-09-16 Mikhail Rybakov , Dmitry Shkatov

Categorical Message Passing Language (CaMPL) is a functional-style concurrent programming language whose semantics is in category theory, more specifically, linear actegories. Its core programming feature is message passing along typed…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2026-05-12 Daniel Kiyoshi Hashimoto , Alexanna Little Berg , Priyaa Varshinee Srinivasan

Temporal logic is a very powerful formalism deeply investigated and used in formal system design and verification. Its application usually reduces to solving specific decision problems such as model checking and satisfiability. In these…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2016-09-15 Gaëlle Fontaine , Fabio Mogavero , Aniello Murano , Giuseppe Perelli , Loredana Sorrentino

Compared to traditional visual question answering, video-grounded dialogues require additional reasoning over dialogue context to answer questions in a multi-turn setting. Previous approaches to video-grounded dialogues mostly use dialogue…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2022-12-08 Hung Le , Nancy F. Chen , Steven C. H. Hoi

This paper presents a dynamic logic $d\mathcal{L}_\text{CHP}$ for compositional deductive verification of communicating hybrid programs (CHPs). CHPs go beyond the traditional mixed discrete and continuous dynamics of hybrid systems by…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2023-03-06 Marvin Brieger , Stefan Mitsch , André Platzer

Model predictive control (MPC) anticipates future events to take appropriate control actions. Nonlinear MPC (NMPC) describes systems with nonlinear models and/or constraints. Continuation MPC, suggested by T.~Ohtsuka in 2004, uses…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2016-06-13 Andrew Knyazev , Alexander Malyshev

Reasoning about strategic abilities is key to AI systems comprising multiple agents, which provide a unified framework for formalizing various problems in game theory, social choice theory, etc. In this work, we propose a probabilistic…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2024-12-13 Yedi Zhang , Fu Song , Taolue Chen , Xuzhi Wu

User modeling in large e-commerce platforms aims to optimize user experiences by incorporating various customer activities. Traditional models targeting a single task often focus on specific business metrics, neglecting the comprehensive…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2025-02-28 Mingdai Yang , Fan Yang , Yanhui Guo , Shaoyuan Xu , Tianchen Zhou , Yetian Chen , Simone Shao , Jia Liu , Yan Gao

Composite adaptive control (CAC) that integrates direct and indirect adaptive control techniques can achieve smaller tracking errors and faster parameter convergence compared with direct and indirect adaptive control techniques. However,…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2022-07-08 Yongping Pan , Lin Pan , Haoyong Yu

Implementing obstacle avoidance in dynamic environments is a challenging problem for robots. Model predictive control (MPC) is a popular strategy for dealing with this type of problem, and recent work mainly uses control barrier function…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-04-10 Zetao Lu , Kaijun Feng , Jun Xu , Haoyao Chen , Yunjiang Lou

An intelligent decision-making system enabled by Vehicle-to-Everything (V2X) communications is essential to achieve safe and efficient autonomous driving (AD), where two types of decisions have to be made at different timescales, i.e.,…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-11-21 Tong Liu , Lei Lei , Kan Zheng , Xuemin , Shen

While it has been repeatedly shown that learning-based controllers can provide superior performance, they often lack of safety guarantees. This paper aims at addressing this problem by introducing a model predictive safety certification…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2019-04-09 Kim P. Wabersich , Melanie N. Zeilinger

Whereas the semantics of probabilistic languages has been extensively studied, specification languages for their properties have received less attention -- with the notable exception of recent and on-going efforts by Joost-Pieter Katoen and…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2024-12-03 Einar Broch Johnsen , Eduard Kamburjan , Raúl Pardo , Erik Voogd , Andrzej Wąsowski

Large Language Models (LLMs) often exhibit limited logical coherence, mapping premises to conclusions without adherence to explicit inference rules. We propose Proof-Carrying Reasoning with LLMs (PCRLLM), a framework that constrains…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-11-12 Tangrui Li , Pei Wang , Hongzheng Wang Christian Hahm , Matteo Spatola , Justin Shi