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An iterative random procedure is considered allowing an entanglement purification of a class of multi-mode quantum states. In certain cases, a complete purification may be achieved using only a single signal state preparation. A physical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 J Clausen , L Knoell , D-G Welsch

Known entanglement purification protocols for mixed states use collective measurements on several copies of the state in order to increase the entanglement of some of them. We address the question of whether it is possible to purify the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 N. Linden , S. Massar , S. Popescu

We study the use of entanglement purification for quantum communication over long distances. For distances much longer than the coherence length of a corresponding noisy quantum channel, the fidelity of transmission is usually so low that…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-12-18 W. Dür , H. - J. Briegel , J. I. Cirac , P. Zoller

We demonstrate that local transformations on a composite quantum system can be enhanced in the presence of certain entangled states. These extra states act much like catalysts in a chemical reaction: they allow otherwise impossible local…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-01-23 Daniel Jonathan , Martin B. Plenio

We investigate the purification of entangled states by local actions using a variant of entanglement swapping. We show that there exists a measure of entanglement which is conserved in this type of purification procedure.

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 S. Bose , V. Vedral , P. L. Knight

The distribution of entangled states between distant locations will be essential for the future large scale realization of quantum communication schemes such as quantum cryptography and quantum teleportation. Because of the unavoidable…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-09-08 Jian-Wei Pan , Christoph Simon , Caslav Brukner , Anton Zeilinger

Two qubits in pure entangled states going through separate paths and interacting with their own individual environments will gradually lose their entanglement. Here we show that the entanglement change of a two-qubit state due to amplitude…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-01-23 Wei Song , Ming Yang , Zhuo-Liang Cao

We give a review on entanglement purification for bipartite and multipartite quantum states, with the main focus on theoretical work carried out by our group in the last couple of years. We discuss entanglement purification in the context…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 W. Dür , H. J. Briegel

A purification scheme which utilizes the action of repeated measurements on a (part of a total) quantum system is briefly reviewed and is applied to a few simple systems to show how it enables us to extract an entangled state as a target…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Hiromichi Nakazato , Makoto Unoki , Kazuya Yuasa

A set of all states of a bi-partite quantum system can be divided into subsets each of which contains states with the same degree of entanglement. In this paper we address a question whether local operations (without classical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-07-31 Mario Ziman , Vladimir Buzek

We consider entanglement purification protocols for multiple copies of qubit states. We use high-dimensional auxiliary entangled systems to learn about number and positions of errors in the noisy ensemble in an explicit and controlled way,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-07-28 Ferran Riera Sàbat , Pavel Sekatski , Alexander Pirker , Wolfgang Dür

Entanglement purification describes a primitive in quantum information processing, where several copies of noisy quantum states are distilled into few copies of nearly-pure states of high quality via local operations and classical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-02-02 Lina Vandré , Otfried Gühne

Quantum networks rely on the efficient distribution of entanglement to enable long-distance quantum communication and information processing. A key challenge in these networks is the design of routing protocols capable of maintaining high…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2026-05-25 Javier Vecino Peñas , Ana Fernández-Vilas , Rebeca P. Díaz-Redondo , Sergio Gándara Gándara , Manuel Fernández-Veiga

Since its discovery, the quantum entanglement becomes a promising resource in quantum communication and computation. However, the entanglement is fragile due to the presence of noise in quantum channels. Entanglement purification is a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-04-26 Peishun Yan , Lan Zhou , Wei Zhong , Yubo Sheng

Quantum networks, which integrate multiple quantum computers and the channels connecting them, are crucial for distributed quantum information processing but remain inherently susceptible to channel noise. Channel purification emerges as a…

We present an efficient quantum entanglement distribution over an arbitrary collective-noise channel. The basic idea in the present scheme is that two parties in quantum communication first transmit the entangled states in the frequency…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Yu-Bo Sheng , Fu-Guo Deng

Quantum entanglement and coherence are two fundamental resources for quantum information processing. Recent results clearly demonstrate their relevance in quantum technological tasks, including quantum communication and quantum algorithms.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-04-16 Anurag Anshu , Rahul Jain , Alexander Streltsov

Entanglement purification is to distill high-quality entangled states from low-quality entangled states. It is a key step in quantum repeaters, determines the efficiency and communication rates of quantum communication protocols, and is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-03-21 Cen-Xiao Huang , Xiao-Min Hu1 , Bi-Heng Liu , Lan Zhou , Yu-Bo Sheng , Chuan-Feng Li , Guang-Can Guo

Genuine multipartite entanglement of a quantum system can be partially destroyed by local decoherence. Is it possible to retrieve the entanglement to some extent by a single local operation? The answer to this question depends very much on…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-09-11 Michael Siomau , Ali A. Kamli

We show that inseparability of quantum states can be partially broadcasted (copied, cloned) with the help of local operations, i.e. distant parties sharing an entangled pair of spin 1/2 states can generate two pairs of partially nonlocally…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 V. Buzek , V. Vedral , M. B. Plenio , P. L. Knight , M. Hillery
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