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Many real-world systems can be studied in terms of pattern recognition tasks, so that proper use (and understanding) of machine learning methods in practical applications becomes essential. While a myriad of classification methods have been…

Mixed data comprises both numeric and categorical features, and mixed datasets occur frequently in many domains, such as health, finance, and marketing. Clustering is often applied to mixed datasets to find structures and to group similar…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-03-20 Amir Ahmad , Shehroz S. Khan

Classification and clustering have been studied separately in machine learning and computer vision. Inspired by the recent success of deep learning models in solving various vision problems (e.g., object recognition, semantic segmentation)…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-12-13 Ali Borji , Aysegul Dundar

Graph clustering is a fundamental and challenging learning task, which is conventionally approached by grouping similar vertices based on edge structure and feature similarity.In contrast to previous methods, in this paper, we investigate…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-08-13 Zhixuan Duan , Zuo Wang , Fanghui Bi

There is no convincing evidence that backpropagation is a biologically plausible mechanism, and further studies of alternative learning methods are needed. A novel online clustering algorithm is presented that can produce arbitrary shaped…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-11-21 Ole Christian Eidheim

Image segmentation as a clustering problem is to identify pixel groups on an image without any preliminary labels available. It remains a challenge in machine vision because of the variations in size and shape of image segments.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-07-07 Xin Zhong , Frank Y. Shih , Xiwang Guo

Subspace clustering is to find underlying low-dimensional subspaces and cluster the data points correctly. In this paper, we propose a novel multi-view subspace clustering method. Most existing methods suffer from two critical issues.…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2022-05-24 Mengyuan Zhang , Kai Liu

Clustering is an essential problem in machine learning and data mining. One vital factor that impacts clustering performance is how to learn or design the data representation (or features). Fortunately, recent advances in deep learning can…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2015-01-14 Gang Chen

Semi-supervised clustering methods incorporate a limited amount of supervision into the clustering process. Typically, this supervision is provided by the user in the form of pairwise constraints. Existing methods use such constraints in…

机器学习 · 统计学 2016-09-26 Toon Van Craenendonck , Hendrik Blockeel

Clustering methods group a set of data points into a few coherent groups or clusters of similar data points. As an example, consider clustering pixels in an image (or video) if they belong to the same object. Different clustering methods…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-12-11 Alexander Jung , Ivan Baranov

We propose a general variational framework of fair clustering, which integrates an original Kullback-Leibler (KL) fairness term with a large class of clustering objectives, including prototype or graph based. Fundamentally different from…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-12-07 Imtiaz Masud Ziko , Eric Granger , Jing Yuan , Ismail Ben Ayed

We study supervised learning problems using clustering constraints to impose structure on either features or samples, seeking to help both prediction and interpretation. The problem of clustering features arises naturally in text…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2016-09-20 Vincent Roulet , Fajwel Fogel , Alexandre d'Aspremont , Francis Bach

Clustering is one of the most universal approaches for understanding complex data. A pivotal aspect of clustering analysis is quantitatively comparing clusterings; clustering comparison is the basis for many tasks such as clustering…

机器学习 · 统计学 2019-06-13 Alexander J. Gates , Ian B. Wood , William P. Hetrick , Yong-Yeol Ahn

Dictionary learning and sparse coding have been widely studied as mechanisms for unsupervised feature learning. Unsupervised learning could bring enormous benefit to the processing of hyperspectral images and to other remote sensing data…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-02-03 Joshua Bruton , Hairong Wang

We propose a Fourier-based approach for optimization of several clustering algorithms. Mathematically, clusters data can be described by a density function represented by the Dirac mixture distribution. The density function can be smoothed…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-09-24 Soheil Mehrabkhani

Multiview clustering (MVC) aims to reveal the underlying structure of multiview data by categorizing data samples into clusters. Deep learning-based methods exhibit strong feature learning capabilities on large-scale datasets. For most…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-01-30 Jie Chen , Hua Mao , Wai Lok Woo , Xi Peng

Partial multi-view clustering (PVC) presents significant challenges practical research problem for data analysis in real-world applications, especially when some views of the data are partially missing. Existing clustering methods struggle…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-11-18 BoHao Chen

Unsupervised models can provide supplementary soft constraints to help classify new, "target" data since similar instances in the target set are more likely to share the same class label. Such models can also help detect possible…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2012-06-06 Ayan Acharya , Eduardo R. Hruschka , Joydeep Ghosh , Sreangsu Acharyya

In the framework of model-based clustering, a model, called multi-partitions clustering, allowing several latent class variables has been proposed. This model assumes that the distribution of the observed data can be factorized into several…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-01-09 Marie du Roy de Chaumaray , Vincent Vandewalle

We compare the performance of different clustering algorithms applied to the task of unsupervised text categorization. We consider agglomerative clustering algorithms, principal direction divisive partitioning and (for the first time)…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. Volk , M. G. Stepanov
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