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The source of energetic photons that heated and reionized the early Universe remains uncertain. Early galaxies had low metallicity and recent population synthesis calculations suggest that the number and luminosity of high-mass X-ray…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-02-17 Matthew Brorby , Philip Kaaret , Andrea Prestwich , I. Felix Mirabel

We have studied high mass X-ray binary (HMXB) populations within two low-metallicity, starburst galaxies, Haro 11 and VV 114. These galaxies serve as analogs to high-redshift (z>2) Lyman break galaxies, and within the larger sample of Lyman…

X-ray luminosity ($L_X$) originating from high-mass X-ray binaries (HMXBs) is tightly correlated with the host galaxy's star-formation rate (SFR). We explore this connection at sub-galactic scales spanning ${\sim}$7 dex in SFR and ${\sim}$8…

We present results from deep X-ray stacking of >4000 high redshift galaxies from z~1 to 8 using the 4 Ms Chandra Deep Field South (CDF-S) data, the deepest X-ray survey of the extragalactic sky to date. The galaxy samples were selected…

We present a new analysis of the dust obscuration in starburst galaxies at low and high redshift. This study is motivated by our unique sample of the most extreme UV-selected starburst galaxies in the nearby universe (z<0.3), found to be…

We review recent results on populations of compact X-ray sources in normal galaxies. The luminosity distributions of low and high mass X-ray binaries in nearby galaxies appear to be described by the respective ``universal'' luminosity…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 M. Gilfanov

Based on a homogeneous set of X-ray, infrared and ultraviolet observations from Chandra, Spitzer, GALEX and 2MASS archives, we study populations of high-mass X-ray binaries (HMXBs) in a sample of 29 nearby star-forming galaxies and their…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-28 S. Mineo , M. Gilfanov , R. Sunyaev

Based on recent work on spectral decomposition of the emission of star-forming galaxies, we assess whether the integrated 2-10 keV emission from high-mass X-ray binaries (HMXBs), L_{2-10}^{HMXB}, can be used as a reliable estimator of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 M. Persic , Y. Rephaeli , V. Braito , M. Cappi , R. Della Ceca , A. Franceschini , D. E. Gruber

We present an analysis of the X-ray emission of a large sample of z~3 Lyman break galaxies (LBGs), based on Chandra/ACIS observations of several LBG survey fields. 24 LBGs are directly detected in the X-ray. 13 of the LBGs have optical…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 E. S. Laird , K. Nandra , A. Hobbs , C. C. Steidel

We investigated the X-ray spectral properties of a collection of low-mass X-ray binaries (LMXBs) within a sample of 15 nearby early-type galaxies observed with Chandra. We find that the spectrum of the sum of the sources in a given galaxy…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Jimmy A. Irwin , Alex E. Athey , Joel N. Bregman

Lyman Break Galaxies (LBGs) are widely thought to be prototypical young galaxies in the early universe, particularly representative of those undergoing massive events of star formation. Therefore, LBGs should produce significant amounts of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2012-10-17 Peter-Christian Zinn , Stefan Blex , Nicholas Seymour , Dominik J. Bomans

We have used XMM-Newton to observe six Lyman Break Analogs (LBAs): members of the rare population of local galaxies that have properties that are very similar to distant Lyman Break Galaxies. Our six targets were specifically selected…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Jianjun Jia , Andrew Ptak , Timothy M. Heckman , Roderik A. Overzier , Ann Hornschemeier , Stephanie M. LaMassa

We constrain the X-ray emission properties of Lyman break galaxies (LBGs) at z ~ 3-6 using the 2 Ms Chandra Deep Field-North and 1 Ms Chandra Deep Field-South. Large samples of LBGs were discovered using HST as part of the Great…

We use a sample of 90 spectroscopically-confirmed Lyman Break Galaxies with H-alpha and 24 micron observations to constrain the relationship between rest-frame 8 micron luminosity, L(8), and star formation rate (SFR) for L* galaxies at z~2.…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Naveen A. Reddy , Dawn K. Erb , Max Pettini , Charles C. Steidel , Alice E. Shapley

The population-wide properties and demographics of extragalactic X-ray binaries (XRBs) correlate with the star formation rates (SFRs), stellar masses ($M_{\star}$), and environmental factors (such as metallicity, $Z$) of their host galaxy.…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-05-01 Breanna A. Binder , Rosalie Williams , Jacob Payne , Michael Eracleous , Alexander Belles , Benjamin F. Williams

We present HST UV/optical imaging, Spitzer mid-IR photometry, and optical spectroscopy of a sample of 30 low-redshift (z=0.1-0.3) galaxies chosen from SDSS/GALEX to be accurate local analogs of the high-z Lyman Break Galaxies. The Lyman…

(Abridged) We extend our previous studies aimed at modeling Lyman Alpha Emitters (LAEs) to the second population of high redshift sources, Lyman Break Galaxies (LBGs), with the final goal of investigating the physical relationship between…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Pratika Dayal , Andrea Ferrara

We describe the X-ray properties of a large sample of $z\sim3$ Lyman Break Galaxies (LBGs) in the region of the Hubble Deep Field North, derived from the 1 Ms public Chandra observation. Of our sample of 148 LBGs, four are detected…

Based on recent X-ray observations of the Milky Way, Magellanic Clouds and nearby starburst galaxies we study population of high mass X-ray binaries, their connection with ultra-luminous X-ray sources and relation to the star formation.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 M. Gilfanov , H. -J. Grimm , R. Sunyaev

Lyman Break Analogs (LBA) are local proxies of high-redshift Lyman Break Galaxies (LBG). Studies of nearby starbursts have shown that Lyman continuum and line emission are absorbed by dust and that the Lyman-alpha is resonantly scattered by…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-10-28 A. H. Prestwich , F. Jackson , P. Kaaret , M. Brorby , T. P. Roberts , S. H. Saar , M. Yukita
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