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相关论文: Effect of stellar spots on high-precision transit …

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We determine the starspot detection rate in exoplanetary transit light curves for M and K dwarf stars observed by the Transiting Exoplanet Survey Satellite (TESS) using various starspot filling factors and starspot distributions. We used…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-06-02 J. Tregloan-Reed , E. Unda-Sanzana

We present the analysis of 4 months of Kepler photometry of the K4V star HAT-P-11, including 26 transits of its "super-Neptune" planet. The transit data exhibit numerous anomalies that we interpret as passages of the planet over dark…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Roberto Sanchis-Ojeda , Joshua N. Winn

Planetary transits are commonly observed at visible wavelengths. Here we investigate the shape of a planetary transit observed at radio wavelengths. Solar maps of the Sun at 17 GHz are used as a proxy for the stellar eclipse by several…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2013-10-28 Caius L. Selhorst , Cassio L. Barbosa , Adriana Válio

There have been numerous reports of anomalies during transits of the planet TrES-1b. Recently, Rabus and coworkers' analysis of HST observations lead them to claim brightening anomalies during transit might be caused by either a second…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2009-08-05 Jason A. Dittmann , Laird M. Close , Elizabeth M. Green , Mike Fenwick

The transit timing variation technique (TTV) has been widely used to detect and characterize multiple planetary systems. Due to the observational biases imposed mainly by the photometric conditions and instrumentation and the high…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-07-14 C. von Essen , S. Cellone , M. Mallonn , B. Tingley , M. Marcussen

We report on a new method for tracking the phases of the orbital modulations in very short-period, near-contact, and contact binary systems systems in order to follow starspots. We apply this technique to Kepler light curves for 414 binary…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Bhaskaran Balaji , Bryce Croll , Alan M. Levine , Saul Rappaport

Stellar spots may in some cases produce radial velocity (RV) signatures similar to those of exoplanets. To further investigate the impact of spots, we aim at studying the detectability of Earth mass planets in the habitable zone (HZ) of…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 A. -M. Lagrange , M. Desort , N. Meunier

I present an initial investigation into a new planet detection technique that uses the transit timing of a known, transiting planet. The transits of a solitary planet orbiting a star occur at equally spaced intervals in time. If a second…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jason H. Steffen

Spotted stars in eclipsing binary systems allow us to gather significant information about the stellar surface inhomogeneities that is otherwise impossible from only photometric data. Starspots can be scanned using the eclipse (or transit)…

The Rossiter-McLaughlin (RM) effect is the distortion of stellar spectral lines that occurs during eclipses or transits, due to stellar rotation. We assess the future prospects for using the RM effect to measure the alignment of planetary…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 B. Scott Gaudi , Joshua N. Winn

Short-period planets suffer from extreme tidal forces from their parent stars causing them to deform and attain non-spherical shapes. The planet shapes, modeled here as triaxial ellipsoids, can have an impact on the observed transit light…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-01-23 B. Akinsanmi , S. C. C. Barros , N. C. Santos , A. C. M. Correia , P. F. L. Maxted , G. Boué , J. Laskar

We present a comparative spectral analysis to explore the ability of a cooler Sun model to accurately capture the spectral line shape changes caused by Sunspots. In the search for small Earth-like planets, the effects of stellar surface…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-08-13 Claire Komori , John M. Brewer , Lily L. Zhao

We present an improved version of SOAP (Boisse et al. 2012) named "SOAP-T", which can generate the radial velocity variations and light-curves for systems consisting of a rotating spotted star with a transiting planet. This tool can be used…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 M. Oshagh , I. Boisse , G. Boué , M. Montalto , N. C. Santos , X. Bonfils , N. Haghighipour

Quasi-periodic modulations of the stellar light curve may result from dark spots crossing the visible stellar disc. Due to differential rotation, spots at different latitudes generally have different rotation periods. Hence, by studying…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-02-22 A. R. G. Santos , M. S. Cunha , P. P. Avelino , R. A. García , S. Mathur

Stellar activity and convection-related surface structures might cause bias in planet detection and characterization that use these transits. Surface convection simulations help to quantify the granulation signal. We used realistic…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-01-11 A. Chiavassa , A. Caldas , F. Selsis , J. Leconte , P. Von Paris , P. Bordé , Z. Magic , R. Collet , M. Asplund

We investigate the effects that starspots have on the light curves of eclipsing binaries and in particular how they may affect the accurate measurement of eclipse timings. Concentrating on systems containing a low-mass main-sequence star…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 C. A. Watson , V. S. Dhillon

In a transiting planetary system, the presence of a second planet will cause the time interval between transits to vary. These transit timing variations (TTV) are particularly large near mean-motion resonances and can be used to infer the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jason H. Steffen , Eric Agol

With the continuous improvement in the precision of exoplanet observations, it has become feasible to probe for subtle effects that can enable a more comprehensive characterization of exoplanets. A notable example is the tidal deformation…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-10-06 Babatunde Akinsanmi , Monika Lendl , Gwenael Boue , Susana C. C. Barros

Short duration lensing events tend to be generated by low-mass lenses or by lenses with high transverse velocities. Furthermore, for any given lens mass and speed, events of short duration are preferentially caused by nearby lenses…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Rosanne Di Stefano

We develop an analytic model for transit timing variations produced by orbital conjunctions between gravitationally interacting planets. If the planetary orbits have tight orbital spacing, which is a common case among the Kepler planets,…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 David Nesvorny , David Vokrouhlicky