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Isoscalar Cooper pairing in isospin asymmetric nuclear matter occurs between states populating two distinct Fermi surfaces, each for neutrons and protons. The transition from a BCS-like to the normal (unpaired) state, as the isospin…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Herbert Müther , Armen Sedrakian

The finite-temperature phase structures for neutron-proton superfluidity in asymmetric nuclear matter are investigated, with a particular focus on the angular dependence of the pairing gap induced by the $^3SD_1$ $NN$ interaction. This…

核理论 · 物理学 2025-07-29 K. D. Duan , H. B. Zhang , X. L. Shang

Isospin symmetry of atomic nuclei is explicitly broken by the charge-dependent interactions, primarily the Coulomb force. Within the nuclear density functional theory, isospin is also broken spontaneously. We propose a projection scheme…

核理论 · 物理学 2010-10-26 W. Satula , J. Dobaczewski , W. Nazarewicz , M. Rafalski

Using phenomenological equations of state, we study the chemical and mechanical instabilities in hot isospin-asymmetric nuclear matter. Both instabilities are found to depend strongly on the isospin asymmetry of the nuclear matter. For a…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Bao-An Li , C. M. Ko

The possibility of appearance of spin polarized states in symmetric and strongly asymmetric nuclear matter is analyzed within the framework of a Fermi liquid theory with the Skyrme effective interaction. The zero temperature dependence of…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-07-14 A. A. Isayev , J. Yang

Influence of asymmetry on superfluidity of nuclear matter with triplet-singlet pairing of nucleons (in spin and isospin spaces) is considered within the framework of a Fermi-liquid theory. Solutions of self-consistent equations for the…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-06 A. I. Akhiezer , A. A. Isayev , S. V. Peletminsky , A. A. Yatsenko

It is shown that under changing density or temperature a nucleon Fermi superfluid can undergo a phase transition to an anisotropic superfluid state, characterized by nonvanishing gaps in pairing channels with singlet-singlet (SS) and…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 A. A. Isayev , G. Röpke

Nuggets---very large stable bound objects arising in the presence of a sufficiently attractive and long-range force and in the absence of a dark Coulomb force---are a smoking gun signature for Asymmetric Dark Matter (ADM). The cosmology of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-11-14 Moira I. Gresham , Hou Keong Lou , Kathryn M. Zurek

The possibility of ferromagnetic and antiferromagnetic phase transitions in symmetric nuclear matter is analyzed within the framework of a Fermi liquid theory with the effective Gogny interaction. It is shown that at some critical density…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. A. Isayev , J. Yang

The ratio of pre-equilibrium neutrons to protons from collisions of neutron-rich nuclei is studied as a function of their kinetic energies. This ratio is found to be sensitive to the density dependence of the nuclear symmetry energy, but is…

核理论 · 物理学 2010-04-06 Bao-An Li , C. M. Ko , Z. Z. Ren

In the framework of a Fermi liquid theory it is considered the possibility of appearance of spin polarized states in strongly asymmetric nuclear matter with Skyrme effective interaction. The zero temperature dependence of neutron and proton…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. A. Isayev , J. Yang

The parabolic approximation to the equation of state of the isospin asymmetric nuclear matter (ANM) is widely used in the literature to make predictions for the nuclear structure and the neutron star properties. Based on the realistic…

核理论 · 物理学 2014-03-04 W. M. Seif , D. N. Basu

We investigate the effects of charge independence and charge symmetry breaking in neutron-rich matter. We consider neutron and proton properties in isospin-asymmetric matter at normal densities as well as the high-density neutron matter…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-06-05 F. Sammarruca , L. White , B. Chen

A model with d-wave pairing symmetry is studied by employing a non-perturbative sum rule approach. At low temperature the magnitude of a normal state pseudogap shows strong $\vec{k}$ or angle dependence well fitted by $\cos 2\phi$ form.…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Bumsoo Kyung

Shell model calculations using realistic interactions reveal that the ground and low-lying yrast states of the $N=Z$ nucleus $^{92}_{46}$Pd are mainly built upon isoscalar neutron-proton pairs each carrying the maximum angular momentum J=9…

核理论 · 物理学 2011-08-31 Chong Qi , J. Blomqvist , T. Bäck , B. Cederwall , A. Johnson , R. J. Liotta , R. Wyss

The density dependence of the symmetry energy in the equation of state of isospin asymmetric nuclear matter is studied using the isoscaling of the fragment yields and the antisymmetrized molecular dynamic calculation. It is observed that…

核实验 · 物理学 2008-11-26 D. V. Shetty , S. J. Yennello , G. A. Souliotis

Models of Asymmetric Dark Matter (ADM) with a sufficiently attractive and long-range force gives rise to stable bound objects, analogous to nuclei in the Standard Model, called nuggets. We study the properties of these nuggets and compute…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-11-22 Moira I. Gresham , Hou Keong Lou , Kathryn M. Zurek

The neck dynamics in Fermi-energy heavy-ion collisions, to probe the nuclear symmetry energy in the domain of sub-saturation densities, is investigated within an isospin dependent transport model. The single and double ratios of…

核理论 · 物理学 2016-07-19 Zhao-Qing Feng

Adopting the hypothesis that the nonthermal emission of Active Galactic Nuclei (AGN) is primarily due to the acceleration of protons, we construct a simple model in which the interplay of acceleration and losses can be studied together with…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-02-03 A. Mastichiadis J. G. Kirk

The properties of nuclear matter in the presence of a strong magnetic field, including the density-dependent symmetry energy, the chemical composition and spin polarizations, are investigated in the framework of the relativistic mean field…

核理论 · 物理学 2013-01-18 Jianmin Dong , Umberto Lombardo , Wei Zuo , Hongfei Zhang
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