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Excitons, the bosonic quasiparticle emerging from Coulomb interaction between electrons and holes, will undergo a Bose-Einstein condensation(BEC) and transition into a superfluid state with global phase coherence at low temperatures. An…

The condensation of excitons, bound electron-hole pairs in a solid, into a coherent collective electronic state was predicted over 50 years ago. Perhaps surprisingly, the phenomenon was first observed in a system consisting of two…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-06-05 J. P. Eisenstein

We theoretically predict that a true bilayer exciton condensate,characterised by off-diagonal long range order and global phase coherence, can be created in one-dimensional solid state electron systems. The mechanism by which this happens…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-08-08 A. Kantian , D. S. L. Abergel

We investigate the possibility of excitonic superfluidity in electron-hole bilayers. We calculate the phase diagram of the system for the whole range of electron-hole density imbalance and for different degrees of electrostatic screening,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-11-30 J. R. Varley , D. K. K. Lee

We investigate exciton bound-state formation and crystallization effects in two-dimensional electron-hole bilayers. Performing unbiased path integral Monte Carlo simulations all quantum and Coulomb correlation effects are treated on first…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2012-11-30 J. Schleede , A. Filinov , M. Bonitz , H. Fehske

We act on the suggestion that an excitonic insulator state might separate---at very low temperatures---a semimetal from a semiconductor and ask for the nature of these transitions. Based on the analysis of electron-hole pairing in the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-03 B. Zenker , D. Ihle , F. X. Bronold , H. Fehske

We study the texture of the exciton condensate at low temperatures in an independently gated electron-hole bilayer system. A model Hamiltonian is solved in real space within a mean-field approximation. It is found that, with increased…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Jian-Xin Zhu , A. R. Bishop

Using exact numerical techniques we investigate the nature of excitonic (electron-hole) bound states and the development of exciton coherence in the one-dimensional half-filled extended Falicov-Kimball model. The ground-state phase diagram…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-01-15 S. Ejima , T. Kaneko , Y. Ohta , H. Fehske

Several recent experiments have reported an anomalous temperature dependence of the Coulomb drag effect in electron-hole bilayers. Motivated by these puzzling data, we study theoretically a low-density electron-hole bilayer, where electrons…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-06-08 Dmitry K. Efimkin , Victor Galitski

Bilayer electron-hole systems, where carriers in one layer are electrons and carriers in the other are holes, have been actively investigated in recent years with the focus on Bose-Einstein condensation of excitons. This condensation is…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Yogesh N. Joglekar , Alexander V. Balatsky , S. Das Sarma

Using Diffusion Monte Carlo simulations we have investigated the ground state of a symmetric electron-hole bilayer and determined its phase diagram at T=0. We find clear evidence of an excitonic condensate, whose stability however is…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 S. De Palo F. Rapisarda Gaetano Senatore

Tunneling spectroscopy reveals evidence for interlayer electron-hole correlations in quantum Hall bilayer two-dimensional electron systems at layer separations near, but above, the transition to the incompressible exciton condensate at…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-08-14 J. P. Eisenstein , L. N. Pfeiffer , K. W. West

The bilayer systems exhibit the Bose-Einstein condensation of excitons that emerge due to Coulomb pairing of electrons belonging to one layer with the holes belonging to the other layer. Here we present the microscopic derivation of the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-25 A. I. Bezuglyj , S. I. Shevchenko

We report quantum Monte Carlo calculations of biexciton binding energies in ideal two-dimensional bilayer systems with isotropic electron and hole masses. We have also calculated exciton-exciton interaction potentials, and pair distribution…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2010-02-10 R. M. Lee , N. D. Drummond , R. J. Needs

Excitonic condensation and superfluidity have recently received a renewed attention, due to the fabrication of bilayer systems in which electrons and hole are spatially separated and form stable pairs known as indirect excitons.…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-06-05 Cesare Malosso , Gaetano Senatore , Stefania De Palo

Distinguishing an exciton condensate from an excitonic gas or insulator remains a fundamental challenge, as both phases feature bound electron-hole pairs but differ only by the emergence of macroscopic phase coherence. Here, we…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-02-04 Jun-Xiao Hui , Qing-Dong Jiang

Bilayer electron-hole systems undergo excitonic condensation when the distance d between the layers is smaller than the typical distance between particles within a layer. All excitons in this condensate have a fixed dipole moment which…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Yogesh N. Joglekar , Alexander V. Balatsky , Michael P. Lilly

Symmetric electron-hole bilayer systems have been studied at zero temperature using the diffusion quantum Monte Carlo method. A flexible trial wave function is used that can describe fluid, excitonic and biexcitonic phases. We calculate…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-09-10 Ryo Maezono , Pablo López Ríos , Tetsuo Ogawa , Richard J. Needs

Exciton condensation, the Bose-Einstein-like condensation of quasibosonic particle-hole pairs, has been the subject of much theoretical and experimental interest and holds promise for ultra-energy-efficient technologies. Recent advances in…

Exciton condensates (EC) are macroscopic coherent states arising from condensation of electron-hole pairs. Bilayer heterostructures, consisting of two-dimensional electron and hole layers separated by a tunnel barrier, provide a versatile…

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