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相关论文: CMB Faraday rotation as seen through the Milky Way

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The polarization of the Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB)is a powerful observational tool at hand for modern cosmology. It allows to break the degeneracy of fundamental cosmological parameters one cannot obtain using only anisotropy data…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. V. Sazhin , G. Sironi , O. S. Khovanskaya

The cosmic microwave background (CMB) provides us with our most direct observational window to the early universe. Observations of the temperature and polarization anisotropies in the CMB have played a critical role in defining the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Anthony Challinor

The standard scenario of cosmology predicts a measurable amount for linear polarization of the Cosmic Microwave Background radiation (CMB) via Thomson scattering, while through this scenario, the generation of circular polarization is…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-02-04 Ali Vahedi , Jafar Khodagholizadeh , Rohoollah Mohammadi , Mahdi Sadegh

We use a simple model to investigate the effect of polarized Galactic foreground emission on the ability of planned CMB missions to detect and model CMB polarization. Emission from likely polarized sources (synchrotron and spinning dust)…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Kogut , G. Hinshaw

This PhD thesis (defended in 2014) is focused on the estimation of the CMB polarised anisotropies power spectra on a masked sky and on forecasts of constraints set on the primordial universe physics thanks to these anisotropies. After an…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-22 A. Ferte

The Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) radiation lensing is a promising tool to study the physics of early universe. In this work we probe the imprints of deviations from isotropy and scale invariance of primordial curvature perturbation…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-06-01 Farbod Hassani , Shant Baghram , Hassan Firouzjahi

We study the effect of primordial magnetic fields (PMFs) on the anisotropies of the cosmic microwave background (CMB). We assume the spectrum of PMFs is described by log-normal distribution which has a characteristic scale, rather than…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-12-30 Dai G. Yamazaki , Kiyotomo Ichiki , Keitaro Takahashi

Primordial magnetic fields (PMFs), being present before the epoch of cosmic recombination, induce small-scale baryonic density fluctuations. These inhomogeneities lead to an inhomogeneous recombination process that alters the peaks and…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-07-12 Karsten Jedamzik , Andrey Saveliev

We present a Gaussianity test of the cosmic microwave background (CMB) polarization by analyzing the statistics of unpolarized points in the sky, classified into three distinct types: saddles, comets, and beaks. This classification of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-12-01 K. O. Parfenov , D. I. Novikov , A. O. Mihalchenko

Magnetic fields are everywhere in nature and they play an important role in every astronomical environment which involves the formation of plasma and currents. It is natural therefore to suppose that magnetic fields could be present in the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-12-22 Dai G. Yamazaki , Kiyotomo Ichiki , Toshitaka Kajino , Grant J. Mathew

The technique of Faraday tomography is a key tool for the study of magnetised plasmas in the new era of broadband radio polarisation observations. In particular, observations at metre-wavelengths provide significantly better Faraday depth…

The detection of the primordial $B$-mode spectrum of the polarized cosmic microwave background (CMB) signal may provide a probe of inflation. However, observation of such a faint signal requires excellent control of systematic errors.…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Ata Karakci , Le Zhang , P. M. Sutter , Emory F. Bunn , Andrei Korotkov , Peter Timbie , Gregory S. Tucker , Benjamin D. Wandelt

We present 2-4 GHz observations of polarized radio galaxies towards eight fast radio bursts (FRBs), producing grids of Faraday rotation measure (RM) sources with sky densities of 9-28 polarized sources per square degree. Using a Bayesian…

Faraday rotation has been seen at millimeter wavelengths in several low luminosity active galactic nuclei, including Event Horizon Telescope (EHT) targets M87* and Sgr A*. The observed rotation measure (RM) probes the density, magnetic…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-10-07 Angelo Ricarte , Ben S. Prather , George N. Wong , Ramesh Narayan , Charles Gammie , Michael Johnson

(Abridged) We study the polarisation properties, magnetic field strength, and synchrotron emission scale-height of Milky-Way-like galaxies in comparison with other spiral galaxies. We use our 3D-emission model of the Milky Way Galaxy for…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 X. H. Sun , W. Reich

The measurement of magnetic fields in cosmic web filaments can be used to reveal the magnetogenesis of the Universe. In previous work, we produced first estimates of the field strength and its redshift evolution using the Faraday Rotation…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-01-22 E. Carretti , F. Vazza , S. P. O'Sullivan , V. Vacca , A. Bonafede , G. Heald , C. Horellou , S. Mtchedlidze , T. Vernstrom

The B-mode polarization in the cosmic microwave background (CMB) anisotropies at large angular scales provides a smoking-gun evidence for the primordial gravitational waves (GWs). It is often stated that a discovery of the GWs establishes…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-08-10 Maresuke Shiraishi , Chiaki Hikage , Ryo Namba , Toshiya Namikawa , Masashi Hazumi

We point out two ways to search for low-mass axion dark matter using cosmic microwave background (CMB) polarization measurements. These appear, in particular, to be some of the most promising ways to directly detect fuzzy dark matter. Axion…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-07-31 Michael A. Fedderke , Peter W. Graham , Surjeet Rajendran

Testing the so-called consistency relations plays an important role for distinguishing the different classes of inflation models. In this paper, we investigate the possible testing based on the potential observations of the cosmic microwave…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-11-09 W. Zhao , Q. -G. Huang

We have simulated the interferometric observation of the Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) temperature and polarization fluctuations. We have constructed data pipelines from the time-ordered raw visibility samples to the CMB power spectra…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Chan-Gyung Park , Kin-Wang Ng , Changbom Park , Guo-Chin Liu , Keiichi Umetsu
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